题目内容

1.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词作斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Mike is a student in our class whose doesn't care about his studies.One morning Mike was late for school as usually,which made Miss Green,who teaches us the history,angry.Seeing that Miss Green was so angry,Mike said to him,"Excuse me for my coming late.I watch a football match in my dream."It was no doubt that Miss Green didn't believe that Mike said,so she asked,"How did it make you late?"Mike,who hesitated for a long time,saying,"Because neither team could win the game,the match lasted a few minute."Hearing Mike's answer to the teacher's question,we all burst laughter.

分析 文章讲述了我的同学Mike,他不喜欢学习.一天他又迟到了,老师很生气.他解释说因为自己做梦看球赛,两个队都无法获胜,因此比赛延时了.听到他的回答我们都笑了.

解答 Mike is a student in our class whose doesn't care about his studies.One morning Mike was late for school as usually,which made Miss Green,who teaches us the history,angry.Seeing that Miss Green was so angry,Mike said to him,"Excuse me for my coming late.I watch a football match in my dream."It was no doubt that Miss Green didn't believe that Mike said,so she asked,"How did it make you late?"Mike,who hesitated for a long time,saying,"Because neither team could win the game,the match lasted a few minute."Hearing Mike's answer to the teacher's question,we all burst∧laughter.
详解:
1.whose改为who;连词错误.句中doesn't care about his studies修饰student,是一个定语从句;从句缺少主语,要用who来引导.
2.usually改为usual;搭配错误.as usual和往常一样,常用短语.
3.the去掉;冠词错误.句中history表示学科名称,不需要加定冠词.
4.him改为her;逻辑指代错误.句意指代的是Miss Green,要用her来指代.
5.watch改为watched;时态错误.句意表达的是过去的动作,要用一般过去时态.
6.It改为There;句型搭配错误.there is no doubt that毫无疑问.
7.that改为what;连词错误.句中Mike said作believe的宾语,是一个宾语从句;从句中said缺少宾语,且句意表达的是事情,要用what来连接.
8.saying改为said;动词错误.句中said作谓语,不能用非谓语动词.
9.minute改为minutes;名词错误.句中有a few修饰,名词要用复数.
10.加into;搭配错误.burst into laughter放声大笑.

点评 短文改错题考查的是语境理解能力和用法基础知识.常考的知识点有:名词(单复数错误),动词(时态,语态,搭配,转换),代词(指代错误),形容词和副词(转换,比较等级),连词(and,but,or)等.偶尔也会考查逻辑错误,如本来用her,却用了his等等.解题是要注意:以句子为单位,以动词为中心.看句子要看完整,避免句子前后矛盾的错误;找错误要以动词为主,动词或与动词有关的错误占了改错的题的重要一部分.

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12.Baby girls make their way directly for dolls as soon as they can crawl,while boys will head for the toy cars,a study has shown.The findings,the first to show differences in very young babies,suggest there is a biological basis to their preferences.
Psychologists Dr Brenda Todd from City University London carried out an experiment involving 90 infants aged nine months to 36 months.The babies were allowed to choose from seven toys.Some were stereotypically boys'toys-a car,a digger,a ball and a blue teddy.The rest were girls'toys:a pink teddy,a doll and a cooking set.They were placed a meter away from the toys,and could pick whichever toy they liked.Their choice and the amount of time they spent playing with each toy were recorded.
Of the youngest children (nine to 14 months),girls spent significantly longer playing with the doll than boys,and boys spent much more time with the car and ball than the girls did.Among the two-and three-year-olds,girls spent 50 percent of the time playing with the doll while only two boys briefly touched it.The boys spent almost 90 percent of their time playing with cars,which the girls barely touched.There was no link between the parents'view on which toys were more appropriate for boys or girls,and the children's choice.
Dr Brenda Todd said:"Children of this age are already exposed to much socialization.Boys may be given‘toys that go'while girls get toys they can care for,which may help shape their preference.But these findings agree with the former idea that children show natural interests in particular kinds of toys.There could be a biological basis for their choices.Males through evolution have been adapted to prefer moving objects,probably through hunting instincts(本能),while girls prefer warmer colors such as pink,the color of a newborn baby."
53.Baby boys and girls have different toy preferences probably becauseD.
    A.baby boys are much more active
    B.baby girls like bright colors more
    C.their parents treat them differently
    D.there is a natural difference between them
54.Both baby boys and baby girls like to play withBaccording to the study.
    A.a ball   B.a teddy  C.a car    D.a doll
55.What can we infer from Paragraph 3?C
    A.Nine-month-old baby boys don't play with dolls at all.
    B.Two-year-old baby girls sometimes play with cars and balls.
    C.The older the babies are,the more obvious their preference is.
    D.Parents should teach their babies to share each other's toys.
56.What conclusion did Dr.Brenda Todd draw from the results of the study?B
    A.Adults purposely influence their babies preference.
    B.Babies'preference isn't affected by social surroundings.
    C.Baby boys preferring to moving toys will be good at hunting.
    D.Baby girls preferring warmer colors will be warm-hearted.
57.We may read this article in aAsection of a newspaper.
    A.science  B.health   C.education   D.entertainment.

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