题目内容
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (∧) ,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线 (\) 划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1). 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2). 只允许修改10处,多者 (从第11处起) 不计分。
My father is engineer. Although he is in Africa most time of the year and there isn't much time for him to reunite with the family, but we are all proud in him. He builds railways there. It is an importance part of the great Belt and Road Project. At first people there found the Chinese and their work strangely. My father often saw people running after trains out of curious. People there even didn't understand that the Chinese people work very hard. Gradually, however, the African people come to see the benefits bringing by the railways and they are now willing to make friends with the Chinese here. My father has already made some African friends and one of them is planning to come to visit us. We are looking forward to show our African guest around our city.
【答案】①is 后加an; ②but去掉 ; ③in→of ; ④importance→important; ⑤strangely→strange; ⑥curious→curiousity ; ⑦that→why;⑧bringing→brought ; ⑨here→there ; ⑩show→showing
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者介绍了自己的父亲。
①考查不定冠词。句意:我的父亲是一名工程师。此处为泛指。根据题意,故填加不定冠词an。
②考查连词。句意:虽然他一年中大部分时间都在非洲,他和家人团聚的时间不多,但我们都为他感到骄傲。句中使用althougth引导让步状语从句,故将but省去。
③考查介词。句意:虽然他一年中大部分时间都在非洲,他和家人团聚的时间不多,但我们都为他感到骄傲。Be proud of以…为骄傲。故将介词in改为of。
④考查形容词。句意:它是一带一路工程中很重要的一部分。形容词修饰名词。故将名词importance改为形容词important。
⑤考查形容词。句意:起初哪里的人觉得中国人还有中国人的工作很奇怪。修饰名词work应使用形容词,故将副词strangely改为形容词strange。
⑥考查名词。句意:我父亲经常看到人们好奇地追赶火车。介词of后应使用名词。故将形容词curious改为curiousity。
⑦考查宾语从句。句意:那里的人甚至不明白为什么中国人很努力工作。根据题意,由why引导宾语从句。
⑧考查过去分词作定语。句意:然而,非洲人民逐渐看到铁路带来的好处。benefits 与动词bring处于动宾关系。故将bringing改为brought。
⑨考查副词。句意:现在他们愿意与那的中国人交朋友。根据题意,故将here改为there。
⑩考查动名词。句意:我们期待着带我们的非洲客人参观我们的城市。Look forward to期盼,期待。To为介词。故使用动名词showing。