It is difficult for doctors to help a person with a damaged brain Without enough blood, the brain lives for only three to five minutes More often the doctors can’t fix the damage Sometimes they are afraid to try something to help because it is dangerous to work on the brain The doctors might make the person worse if he operates on the brain

Dr. Robert White, a famous professor and doctor, thinks he knows a way to help He thinks doctors should make the brain very cold. If it is very cold, the brain can live without blood for 30 minutes. This gives the doctor a longer time to do something for the brain.

Dr. White tried his idea on 13 monkeys. First he taught them to do different jobs, then he operated on them. He made the monkeys’ blood back to the monkeys’ brains. When the brain’s temperature was 10℃, Dr. White stopped the blood to the brain. After 30 minutes he turned the blood back on. He warmed the blood again. After their operations the monkeys were like they had been before. They were healthy and busy. Each one could still do the jobs the doctor had taught them.

6. The biggest difficulty in operating on the damaged brain is that_____.

A. the time is too short for doctors

B. the patients are often too nervous

C. the damage is extremely hard to fix

D. the blood-cooling machine might break down w*w

7. The brain operation was made possible mainly by .

A. taking the blood out of the brain B. trying the operation on monkeys first

C. having the blood go through a machine D. lowering the brain’s temperature

8. With Dr. White’s new idea, the operation on the damaged brain .

A. can last as long as 30 minutes B. can keep the brain’s blood warm

C. can keep the patient’s brain healthy D. can help monkeys do different jobs

9. What is the right order of the steps in the operations?

A. send the cooled back to the brain B. stop the blood to the brain

C. have the blood cooled down D. operate on the brain

A. a, b, c, d B. c, a, b, d C. c, b, d, a D. b, c, d, a

10. Which of the following is not true?

A. If there isn’t enough blood, the brain can live for only three to five minutes.

B. If the brain is very cold, it can live without blood for half an hour.

C. Dr. White tried his idea for thirteen times.

D. After their operations, the monkeys were healthy and busy again

While attending a conference, I returned to my hotel room late one evening. The overhead light outside my door was burned out and I had 1 finding the keyhole. When I 2 to open the door, I 3 around the wall for a light switch. I found a plate where a switch was 4 installed... but no switch!

Not discouraged easily, I remembered 5 a lamp by the bed when I deposited my luggage 6 in the day. I found the bed in the 7 and then the lamp, but when I switched it on, nothing 8 ! I thought that perhaps if I opened the curtains I might be able to use whatever light comes in from the 9 to find another lamp. So I 10 my way slowly across the room to the curtains and... no drawstring! I finally stumbled（跌跌撞撞地走）around 11 I found a desk lamp which actually 12 !

That evening I discovered in a whole new way just how dark the world 13 be and how necessary light is! But even more necessary than 14 light is the light that shines from people --the light of 15 and faith. Because, for many people, the world is a dark and 16 place. For someone today just may be stumbling in discouragement or sadness or fear and in 17 of some light. So let your light shine. Whatever light you 18 may be a beacon of hope and encouragement. And if you feel that your light is 19 a candle in a forest remember -- there isn’t enough darkness in all the world to 20 the light of one small candle.

1. A. confidence B. respect C. adimiration D. difficulty

2. A. managed B. failed C. wished D. meant

3. A. touched B. felt C. sensed D. looked

4. A. already B. never C. still D. once

5. A. equiping B. producing C. spotting D. removing

6. A. later B. earlier C. lower D. upper

7. A. light B. dark C. room D. corner

8. A. happened B. operated C. fired D. developed

9. A. machine B. street C. room D. car

10. A. wound B. forced C. made D. lost

11. A. after B. until C. while D. since

12. A. helped B. affected C. worked D. inspired

13. A. can B. shall C. will D. must

14. A. mental B. psychological C. electrical D. physical

15. A. existence B. love C. truth D. wisdom

16. A. lonely B. colourful C. friendly D. complex

17. A. short B. favour C. face D. need

18. A. make B. offer C. take D. contribute

19. A. not more than B. other than C. no more than D. rather than

20. A. put out B. give out C. get over D. set up

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
While attending a conference, I returned to my hotel room late one rainy evening. The overhead light outside my door was   36   and I had difficulty finding the keyhole. When I finally   37   to open the door, I   38   around the wall for a light switch. I found a   39   where a switch was once installed... but no switch.
No discouraged easily, I remembered seeing a   40   by the bed when I put away my luggage   41   in the day. I found the bed in the dark and felt around until I found the lamp, but when I switched it on, 42   happened! Now what?
Though I knew that it was dark outside my window   43   the outdoor light was burned out, I thought that   44   if I opened the curtains I might be able to use the light from the   45   to find another lamp. So I   46   my way slowly across the room to the curtains and... no draw-string!
I finally stumbled（跌跌撞撞） around until I found a desk lamp that actually   47 ! That evening I discovered in a whole new way just how dark the world can be and how necessary   48   is.
But even more necessary than   49   light is the light that shines from people—the light of love, sympathy and   50 . Because, for many people, the world is a dark and   51   place.
It is the shining that is important, for someone today just may be stumbling in discouragement or fear and in   52   of some light.
So let your light shine. Whatever ligh you   53   may be a beacon（灯塔）of hope and encouragement in someone’s darkness. And if you feel that your light is   54   a candle in a forest, remember this—there isn’t enough darkness in the world to 55
the light of one small candle.
【小题1】.

—Excuse me, but could you please tell me the way to the gas station around here?

—Sorry. There isn’t gas station nearby, I'm afraid.

A. one B. 不填 C. the D. a

In China, many people are leaving the countryside to find jobs in the cities, because the countryside is much poorer than the city, and often there isn't much work there. Services such as hospital and transport are usually much better in the city than in the countryside. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city.
But in the big cities of Europe like London or Paris, people are moving out of the city. These rich families want to live a quieter life. They are tired of the noise and the dirt of the city, and they are tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They don't want to live in the cities any more. They want a house with a garden in the countryside, and breathe the fresh air there.
So they move out of the cities. Some don't go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities. Other people move to the real countryside with sheep, cows and green fields. There, they start new lives and try to make new friends.
Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy. After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake. They don't make so much money and there isn't much work to do. People in the countryside are very different and aren't always very friendly.
As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. "It's wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights," they say

1.
Which is NOT the reason for people moving to the cities in China?
1. A.
  The countryside is much poorer than the city
2. B.
  People in the countryside have nothing to eat
3. C.
  People in the countryside don't have much work to do there
4. D.
  Services in cities are usually much better than those in the countryside
2.
Why do some rich families in Europe move to the countryside?
1. A.
  Because they will find good jobs
2. B.
  Because they are tired of living in the city
3. C.
  Because they can make more money there
4. D.
  Because they like feeding sheep and cows in the green fields
3.
After moving to the countryside, some people in Europe feel unhappy because ___________
1. A.
  they can't make much money
2. B.
  there isn't much work for them to do in the countryside
3. C.
  some people in the countryside aren't always very friendly to them
4. D.
  A, B and C
4.
The underlined sentence in the last paragraph shows __________
1. A.
  they are happy to move back to the city
2. B.
  they miss their friends in the countryside
3. C.
  they still want to move to the countryside
4. D.
  they are tired of the noise and the crowded streets in the city
5.
The best title of this passage may be “__________”
1. A.
  A happy life!
2. B.
  Living in the city!
3. C.
  Moving out or moving back ?
4. D.
  Living in the countryside!

Which is NOT the reason for people moving to the cities in China?

Why do some rich families in Europe move to the countryside?

After moving to the countryside, some people in Europe feel unhappy because ___________

The underlined sentence in the last paragraph shows __________

The best title of this passage may be “__________”

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