The novel is basedonhistorical facts．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

11．The novel is basedonhistorical facts．

分析这部小说以历史事实为基础．
--她为什么总是向你求助？

解答答案是on．本题考查短语动词；base为及物动词，常常构成"base…on使…以…为基础"；其被动结构是be based on以…为基础；根据语境可知，这部小说"以历史事实为基础"，所以选用短语be based on，故答案填on．

点评关于短语动词的解题，首先要积累识记尽可能多的短语动词及其含义，然后结合语境进行合理的推断．

练习册系列答案

2．Stores，farmer markets，gas stations and restaurants have been interested in the organic（有机的） food．However，it can be difficult to tell natural foods from organic foods．Most people don't know that there is a major difference between the two foods．No one seems to be able to determine which is which，creating a lot of confusion for people who are truly concerned with buying the best and healthiest products．
In 2000，the United States Department of Agriculture （USDA） published its official position on organic foods and made its production controlled by a strict law．While there are several standards for organic foods，foods must be grown without the use of antibiotics（抗生素），growth hormones（激素），chemical things and so on．The leaves of plants are one of the best choices．
On the other hand，natural foods have no legal rules，and are not controlled by any law．The USDA does require that seller should list the parts of natural foods，but there are no official rules for the amount of natural parts a food must contain．A natural food is usually considered to contain less chemical things，though there is no way to keep an eye on the product．
The USDA has guidelines for organic production．When considering buying organic foods，you must take into consideration that the organic meat，eggs and milk products must come from animals that are given no antibiotics or growth hormones．
Due to higher labor costs，organic products cost 40% to 120% more compared with their natural foods．The most important thing to remember is to eat a variety of healthy foods，organic or natural foods．Eating more fruits，vegetables，low-fat and whole grains will be good for our health．

21．What can be used in growing organic foods？C
A．Chemical things． B．Antibiotics． C．The leaves of trees． D．Growth hormones．
22．What is the attitude of the author towards the quality of natural foods？A
A．Worried． B．Interested． C．Unconcerned． D．positive．
23．The passage is developedB．
A．by space B．by comparison C．by process D．by time
24．What may be the main idea of the text？C
A．The advantages of organic foods．
B．The function of organic foods．
C．The differences between natural foods and organic foods．
D．The importance of organic foods and natural foods．

19．I feel it is your husband whois to blame（blame）for it．

6．Last weekend we went mountain-climbing．Even the heavy rain in the morning could not prevent us go．Setting off very early，we went along an extreme narrow road，all in high spirits．On every side of the road were green fields and some farm house．We could hear the sound of the rain and our footsteps mixing with our laughter．At noon we reached top of the mountain．That surprised us most was the beauty of the scenes there．After having a short rest and sharing with the food we had brought，we started going down．It rained even harder．We are wet to the skin，and we still sang and laughed happily．

16．The World Trade Center that was 411meters high was blownupby terrorists（恐怖分子）．

3．Judging（judge） by his appearance，he must come from Asia．

20．A few years ago，I took a sightseeing trip to Washington D．C．I saw many of our nation's treasures，and I also saw a lot of unfortunate people like beggars and homeless folks in the streets．
Standing outside the Ronald Reagan Center，I heard a voice say，"Can you help me？"When I turned around，I saw an elderly blind woman with her hand extended（伸出）．In a natural reaction，I reached into my pocket，pulled out all of my loose change and placed it in her hand．I didn't even look at her．I was annoyed at being bothered by a beggar．
But the blind woman smiled and said，"I don't want your money．I just need help finding the post office．"
Immediately，I realized what I had done．I acted with prejudice（偏见）-I judged another person simply for what I thought she was．
The thing I had forgotten about myself is that I am an immigrant．I left Honduras and arrived in America at the age of 15．Through the years，I have been a dishwasher，cashier，mechanic and pizza delivery driver among many other jobs，and finally I became a network engineer．
In my own life，I have experienced many open acts of prejudice．I remember a time，at age 17-I was a busboy，and I heard a father tell his little boy that if he did not do well at school，he would end up like me．
But now，living in my American middle-class lifestyle，it is too easy to forget my past，to forget who I am and where I have been，and to lose sight of where I want to be going．That blind woman on the street of Washington D．C．cured me of my blindness．She reminded me to always keep my eyes and heart open．
41．When the author came to America at firstA．
A．he usually did some work with a little payment．
B．he used to beg for some money on the street．
C．he lived a comfortable life as a network engineer．
D．he was respected by others all the time．
42．According to the passage，what did the author regret？B
A．That he gave all his change to the blind woman．
B．The way he treated the blind woman．
C．That he came to Washington D．C．for a visit．
D．That he didn't tell the woman the way to the post office．
43．The father mentioned in the passage wantedC．
A．to encourage his son to make a living by himself
B．his son to become a busboy in the future
C．his son to work harder at school D．to remind his son to depend on himself at school
44．We can infer all of the following statements from the passage EXCEPTB．
A．He disliked being bothered by beggars．
B．He was delighted to give away his money to beggars．
C．He once suffered a lot．D．The blind woman didn't beg for money at that time．
45．What does the author want to tell us through this story？D
A．Don't dream up ways to get what you want．
B．Money is the root of all evils．
C．An easy life makes a person forgetful．
D．Be good to others all the time．

1．One explanation is that women's sense of smell is better developed than that of men，and is linked torecognizingthe smell of babies．（识别）

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