题目内容

第一节:阅读表达

阅读下面短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

The 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature was awarded to Mo Yan for his writing that mixes folk tales, history and the modern events with hallucinatory realism魔幻现实主义), the Swedish Academy announced.

The 57-year-old is the first Chinese resident to win the prize. Only one other Chinese-language writer has won the Nobel Prize for Literature. Gao Zingjian was honored in 2000. However, he is a French citizen.

Mr Mo said he was “overjoyed and scared” when he learned he had won the award. He will receive his Nobel diploma, a medal and more than one million dollars at a ceremony in Stockholm in December.

China is celebrating the victory of this native son. Minutes after the award was announced, millions of Chinese expressed pleasure and pride for Mo Yan on social media websites. Senior CPC leader Li Changchun has congratulated Mo Yan on winning the 2012 Nobel Literature Prize. Li says in a letter to the China Writers Association that Mo’s winning of the prize reflects the prosperity and progress of the Chinese literature.

His real name is Guan Moye. Mo Yan means “Don’t Speak.” The writer said he chose the name to remember to stop his tongue from getting him in trouble. Mo Yan’s novel “Red Sorghum” first became a cable hit on the big screen both at home and abroad in 1987. The film was directed by Zhang Yimou and marked the acting start of Gong Li.

As a productive author, Mo has published dozens of short stories, with his first work published in 1981. Mo Yan’s other major works include, “Big Breasts and Wide Hips,” “Republic of Wine” and “Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out.”

71. What is the main characteristic of his works? (No more than 13 words)

________________________________________________________________________________

72. How did Mo Yan feel when he was informed of the winning news? (No more than 5 words)

________________________________________________________________________________

73. Why did he name himself Mo Yan? (No more than 9 words)

________________________________________________________________________________

74. Please explain the underlined phrase “became a cable hit” in English. (No more than 5 words)

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75. What does Mo Yan’s winning of the Nobel Literature Prize show? (No more than 10 words)

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第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读表达评分标准:

2分:作答内容准确,符合题干要求:语义完整;语言通顺,连贯;语法和单词拼写(含大小写)准确无误。 

1分:作答内容基本符合题干要求:语义基本完整;语言基本通顺;有个别语法或单词拼写(含大小写)错误,但不影响理解

0分:没有作答;作答内容完全不符合提干要求;写出只言片语但不构成语义;完全不符合语法规则;无准确拼写的单词。

71. His writing mixes folk tales, history and the modern events with hallucinatory realism.

72. He felt/was overjoyed and scared./ Overjoyed and scared.

73. To stop his tongue from getting him in trouble.

74. drew people’s attention/ became popular/ became successful

75. It reflects the prosperity and progress of the Chinese Literature.

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第四部分  写作(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 阅读表达   阅读下面的短文并回答问题。(每题3分,共15分)

阅读短文, 按要求回答下面试题。

Winter sports are very popular in European and North American countries. These places usually receive a lot of snow during the winter months.

Skiing and skating become the major sports activities for Westerners during winter. People from Norway, Italy, the United States, Sweden and Canada all like winter sports.

Winter sports such as alpine skiing高山滑雪and skating are very popular because they allow people to keep warm while enjoying outdoors.

People can exercise outdoors in beautiful surroundings: snow-covered mountains and pine trees among endless white snow. Putting oneself into the white world and breathing fresh air, one can relax and forget all worries. Of course, the practice of flying down the hills excites people.

The Alps in Europe is the most ideal place for skiing. The Rocky Mountains in the Western United States is another good place.

Some people call winter sports “royal sports”. That is because of their high cost. These sports always require expensive equipment. They also need high-standard places to be enjoyed.

Winter sports are not popular in China. The southern and coastal areas have no skiing and skating. And the snow-blanketed northeastern and southwestern areas have very poor equipment.

But thanks to the efforts of the government, China has caught up with world-class competition in short track speed skating(短道速滑). This is also true for women’s figure skating. However,  in alpine skiing events, China                                           .

76.What’s the best title of this passage? (within 10 words)

                                       

                                       

                                       

77.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

Taking part in the outdoor winter sports with snow-covered surroundings makes you feel refreshed and carefree.

                                       

                                       

                                       

78.Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(within 10 words)

                                       

79.Do you think winter sports will become popular in China? Why? (within 30 words)

                                       

                                       

                                       

80.Please translate the underlined sentence in the 3rd paragraph into Chinese.

                                       

                                       

第一节阅读表达

阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。

[1]Can you imagine going through a whole day without telling a lie? “Yes,of course,”most people would answer,but then they've probably forgotten all these lies that are told so easily一“This is delicious.”“You look lovely in that dress.”“I'd love to come with you,”etc.Lies are used a lot in everyday life.

[2]Generally speaking,_______________.The first type of liar wants to please people.The second type wants to protect himself or herself,and the third type lies to get what he or she wants.Lying can also be separated into three different catalogues.

Both sides benefit

[3]If someone is fishing for compliments(赞美)and you tell them what they want to hear,you probably think this a“kind”lie.However,you get something as a result ot this lie, too—affection,friendship,or peace and quiet.

Refusing to accept responsibility

[4] When you lie for self-protection,the reason is very clear.To explain your late-ness,you tell your boss the train was late,not that you overslept.You cannot be blamed for being late,because you are not responsible for any problems the train has and the con-sequences of those problems.  

The worst type of lie

[5]The third sort of lie is more harmful.It is,for example,the kind of lie that people tell in order to climb up the ladder at work,without caring about the people who are treated badly and unfairly.

[6]What about being lied to? Can you tell when someone is telling you a lie? Obviously there are some verbal(明显可视的) signs. Liars often take longer to answer questions.They also speak faster but are sometimes very unclear about details.  Certain types of body language can also indicate that someone is lying.  Experts say that speaking through one's fingers or putting one’s hands over one's face may indicate that a person is lying.P1aying with one's hair or clothes and being unable to stay still for any length of time are others.

1.How does the author introduce the topic of the text?(no more than 10 words)

____________________________________________________________

2.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words.(no more than 8 words)

_________________________________________________________________

3.Why is the third sort of lie considered the worst type?(no more than 15 words)

_________________________________________________________________

4.List three visual signs of lying.(no more than 30 words)

(1)________________________________________________________________

(2)________________________________________________________________

(3)________________________________________________________________

5.What is the main idea of Paragraph 6 (no more than 10 words)

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第一节 阅读表达

阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)

【1】‘Kung Hei Fat Choi!’ That’s a phrase that has been heard many times in London’s Chinatown over the last few days. Why? Because it’s Chinese New Year, and the UK’s Chinese community are celebrating the Year of the Dragon.

    【2】This year the celebrations which include more than 100 events have been more spectacular (壮观的)than ever with more than 200,000 people gathering to watch a huge parade of lions, dragons, drums, and ribbon and fan dancers. The procession made its way from Chinatown to Trafalgar Square, the very heart of London. Meanwhile, London’s museums, art galleries and theatres are running special China-themed seasons.

    【3】London has a proud history of multiculturalism, and the Chinese community is one of the oldest in the city. Chinese immigrants first came to London in the mid 19th Century, _____________________seamen involved in the tea trade via Canton. For that reason Cantonese is still spoken more widely in the UK than Mandarin.

    【4】A more recent wave of immigration took place in the 1960s when many workers came from Hong Kong to find work in the flourishing restaurant business. One part of the central London neighborhood of Soho became synonymous with Chinese restaurants and began to be known as Chinatown.

    【5】Today more than 60,000 people of Chinese descent live in London which means that there are plenty of people to conduct the New Year festivities.

    【6】Much of this has been organized through partnerships between Chinese community groups and the Mayor of London’s office. Indeed, London’s Mayor has been an outspoken advocate of strengthening ties between the UK and China. In his Chinese New Year speech he said, “To everyone in China, think of London as your second home.”

【7】So whether you are in London, Beijing or Hong Kong, have a happy Chinese New Year.

76. What’s the best title of the passage? (Within 10 words)

                                                                             

77. What do people do in this year’s celebrations in London?

(Within 20 words)

                                                                             

                                                                             

78. Please fill in the blank in the 3rd paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Within 10 words)

                                                                             

79. What do you think of London’s mayor’s attitude to Chinese New Year Festival? (Within 20 words)

                                                                              

                                                                             

80. Please translate the underlined sentence in the 4th paragraph into Chinese.

                                                                              

                                                                             

第一节  阅读表达  阅读下面的短文,并根据文章后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)

[1] Every time I think of happiness,I should sink into my sweet memories.My fun memories of childhood is one silly thing,a kind trick.

[2] The story begins that our cat gave birth to two babies in a shelf,secretly.We were very happy with a little sadness,because we love eats but we already had got two and mum told us she was looking for someone to adopt the coming baby cats.We were unwilling to send them out.nor were we brave enough to annoy mum by opposing herSo what? We are good teammates and we chose to cover the truth! Luckily we got a very large porch that our parents seldom went up there.We keep a shelf there to support the kittens.We made them a warm bed with cotton and made sure the shelf strong enough to resist wind or rain.We made an agreement to tell mum that from then on we did the cleaning jobs and mention nothing about the kitten things to anyone.

[3]However,one day,my mum accidentally visited the porch to do some cleaning and was surprised to find the catty mum with her babies rightly sleeping in a nice shelf! She was so curious and we were so worried.My elder sister had gone to school and we three found nothing to explain but telling mum the truth.We were so sad and begging mum to keep them stay. We promised not to cheat mum again and should study harder.Luckily,dad and mum cared our thoughts so much,so we won at last and got the right to                           .All we learnt in this lesson is that it's right to help the weak and struggle for the things we love,but we ought to tell the truth,always,and in another way,We should learn to communicate first.

[4] Now time changed,but love still.Things changed,and memories still.

76.What is probably the topic of the text?(no more than 10 words)

                                                                          

77.According to Paragraph 2,why were the children a little sad?(no more than 20 words)

                                                                         

78.Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 into Chinese.

                                                                         

79.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words.(no more than 5 words)

                                                                         

80.List three lessons that the author learned from the story.

                                                                         

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