题目内容
【题目】第一节 短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共
有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Today we had a chemistry test. I found the test difficulty, but I tried hardly to do it. Suddenly Mary, my best friend, asking me to let her to copy my answers. After think for some time, I let her copy my answers. But after the test, all of us were called to the teacher's office. The teacher was angry because we had same answers in the tests. We were warned not to cheat again so she would need to see our parents. I was very upset. I didn't cheat. I was just helping a friend. Why does she punish me?
【答案】
【1】difficulty→difficult
【2】hardly→hard
【3】asking→asked
【4】copy前面的to去掉
【5】think→thinking
【6】all→both
【7】same前加the
【8】tests→test
【9】so→or
【10】does→did
【解析】
试题分析:通过修改作文方式的短文,考查学生对固定搭配,动词时态和语态,名词的单复数问题等。
【1】difficulty→difficult 考查形容词。此处是“find+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,此处要用形容词difficult作宾补,故把difficulty改为difficult。
【2】hardly→hard 考查词义。try hard to do sth.“努力去做某事”, hardly意思是“几乎不”。故把hardly改为hard。
【3】asking→asked 考查时态。该句中ask作谓语动词,根据语境,此句应该用一般过去时,故把ask改为asked。
【4】copy前面的to去掉 考查动词。固定短语:let sb.do sth.让某人做某事。故此处用动词原形copy作动词let的宾语补足语。
【5】think→thinking 考查动名词。after为介词,后面应接动名词形式作宾语,故“think”改为“thinking”。
【6】all→both 考查代词。根据语篇,文章中只涉及到作者和他朋友两个人,故用both,而all指代范围为三者或者三者以上。
【7】same前加the 考查冠词。固定用法the same意为“同样的”。因此要在same前加定冠词the。
【8】tests→test 考查名词单复数。此处只涉及到前文提及的chemical test,不涉及其他的测试,故用单数。
【9】so→or 考查连词。句意:我们被警告不要再作弊,否则,她有必要见见我们的父母。因此把so改为连词or,or表示“否则,要不然”,后面常接虚拟语气。
【10】does→did 考查动词时态。整篇文章讲的是一件过去发生的事情,故动词要用过去时。故把does改为did。