题目内容

15．巴西里约热内卢（Rio de Janeiro）奥组委以海报的形式面向世界招募2016奥运会志愿者．请你根据以下信息，以李华的身份向巴西里约热内卢奥组委写一份自荐信，要求为奥运会服务．
姓名：李华（男）    年龄：18   学校：新华中学
有利条件：1．已经学习英语10年，英语口语流利；
2．熟悉比赛项目；
3．今年夏天已经通过互派留学生（exchange students）考试，届时将就读于伊顿公学（Eton College）；
4．交际能力强，善于与人相处．
要求：1．词数不少于100；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
3．文章开头已给出，不计入总词数．
Dear Rio de Janeiro Olympic Committee：
I have read your poster for recruiting volunteers．I think I am fit for the job．I'd like to recommend myself．
                                                                         
                                                                             

      Look forward to your reply．
                                                        Yours truly，
                                                            Li Hua．

分析 写好这类作文要注意几个步骤：1． 认真审题，找准提示语中的关键词或句，确定中心思想．2． 依据关键句，草拟提纲，梳理文章的脉络3． 准确定位人称、时态．注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次．4．最后还要认真查验是否有漏写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误用等
高分句型一：
Above all，I love sports games and I am familiar with many sports events．
最重要的是，我喜欢体育运动，我熟悉许多体育赛事．
高分句型二：
Besides，I have the ability to communicate and get along well with others．
此外，我有能力与他们沟通并且与他人相处得很好．

解答 Dear Rio de Janeiro Olympic Committee：
      I have read your poster for recruiting volunteers．I think I am fit for the job．I'd like to recommend myself．
      I am an 18-year-old boy，a senior 3 student，studying in Xinhua Middle School．I have been learning English for10 years and I am good at oral English．I am able to communicate with foreigners in English fluently．Above all，I love sports games and I am familiar with many sports events（高分句型一）．I will study in Eton College because I have passed the test for exchange students this summer．Besides，I have the ability to communicate and get along well with others（高分句型二）．I firmly believe I can do a good job if I am lucky enough to be accepted．
     Look forward to your reply．
                                                                                                      Yours truly，
                                                                                                      Li Hua

点评 考查提纲式作文：写好提纲式作文的关键是认真审题和分析所给的提纲，因此考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示，认清写作要求和提纲之间的关系，然后确定文章的主题、文体、人称和时态．根据所给提纲，列出要点，并以此为基础充分发挥自己的想象力，灵活运用英语知识，采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表述出来，注意主次分明，详略得当．语言力求准确、简洁．

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5．While my father was an officer of the British army in South Africa，we lived in a two-storeyed house．One（26）B my father and sister and I were sitting together．He  was opposite the window．I suddenly noticed that he was turning very （27）A．I sat still，for I did riot want to（28）D my sick sister．Soon father said in a（29）C voice，"Kate and Joan，a friend of mine is coming here to see me this evening，and I wish to be （30）Bhim．Will you go up to your own room？"We （31）C，went to our room and closed the door．
Soon I heard a（32）Alike that of a door burst in，and then a climb of feet．They were hurrying up the narrow （33）D．Fearing that there was （34）B near，I seized the pistol（手枪）on the table．Then I heard my father cry out，"For God's sake，child，（35）Athe door．''I did so．To my horror（恐怖），I saw，（36）Cmy father's shoulder，a gorilla（大猩猩），the worst enemy of the soldiers in（37）B．He was running after my father．I raised the pistol and  （38）A．The animal fell backwards with an angry loud cry．Father took the（39）Dsmoking pistol from my hand，and fired another shot，which  （40）Cthe gorilla．
It happened that father had sent us （41）Bbecause he thought he would be able to （42）A the door-which was twenty feet away （43）Cthe animal reached it．However，the gorilla was too （44）D for him；and this was the cause of the （45）Bflight（逃跑）up the stairs．

26．A．timeB．eveningC．morningD．o'clock
27．A．paleB．redC．greenD．fresh
28．A．hurtB．loseC．troubleD．frighten
29．A．loudB．sadC．calmD．pleasant
30．A．friendly toB．alone withC．helpful toD．careful with
31．A．promisedB．trembledC．obeyedD．replied 
32．A．soundB．cryC voiceD．shout
33．A．streetB roadC wallD．stairs
34．A．some difficultyB．some dangerC．a fireD．an accident
35．A．openB closeC pullD．draw
36．A．onB aboveC．overD．from
37．A．South AmericaB．AfricaC．South AsiaD．Europe 
38．A．firedB．criedC．wavedD．ran
39．A．alreadyB．yetC evenD．still
40．A．hitB．murderedC．killedD．frightened
41．A．downstairsB．upstairsC．to schoolD．far away
42．A．lockB．pushC．guardD．defend
43．A．untilB．whenC．beforeD．though
44．A．stupidB．hugeC．heavyD．quick
45．A．anxiousB．hurriedC．fearlessD．excited
6．John Blanchard stood up from the bench，straightened his Army uniform，and studied the crowd of people making their way through Grand Central Station．He looked for the girl whose heart he knew，but whose face he didn't，the girl with the rose．
His interest in her had begun thirteen months before in a Florida library．Taking a book off the shelf he found himself intrigued，not with the words of the book，but with the notes penciled in the margin．The soft handwriting reflected a thoughtful soul and insightful mind．In the front of the book，he discovered the previous owner's name，Miss Hollis Maynell．With time and effort he located her address．She lived in New York City．He wrote her a letter introducing himself and inviting her to correspond．The next day he was shipped overseas for service in World War II．
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67．How did John Blanchard get to know Miss Hollis Maynell？C
A．They lived in the same city．
B．They were both interested in literature．
C．John knew Hollis's name from a library book．
D．John came across Hollis in a Florida library．
68．Hollis refused to send Blanchard a photo becauseA．
A．she thought true love is beyond appearance
B．she wasn't confident about her appearance
C．she was only a middle-aged woman
D．she had never taken any photo before they knew
69．When Blanchard went over to greet the woman，he wasA．
A．disappointed but well-behaved  
B．satisfied and confident
C．annoyed and bad-mannered   
D．embarrassed but concerned
70．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？D
A．Changeable Women               
B．The Symbol of Rose
C．A Blind Love     
D．A Test of Love．
3．Every day we go to school and listen to the teacher，and the teacher will ask us some  questions．Sometimes，the classmates will ask for your opinions of the work of the class．When you are telling others in the class what you have found out about these topics，remember that they must be able to hear what you are saying．You are not taking part in a family conversation or  having a chat with friends-you are in a slightly unnatural situation where a large group of people will remain silent，waiting to hear what you have to say．You must speak so that they can hear you-loudly enough and clearly enough but without trying to shout or appearing to force yourself．Remember，too，that it is the same if you are called to an interview whether it is with a professor of your school or a government official who might meet you．The person you are seeing will try to put you at your ease （not worried） but the situation is somewhat different from that of an ordinary conversation．You must take special care that you can be heard．

1．When you speak to the class，you should speakC．
A．as slowly as possible                   B．in a low voice  
C．loudly                                  D．forcefully
2．Usually，when you speak to the class，the class isB．
A．noisy           B．quiet         C．having a rest           D．serious
3．The situation in the class isDthat in your house．
A．not very different from                B．sometimes the same as 
C．sometimes not the same as              D．not the same as
4．If you are having a conversation with an official，the most important thing for you isC．
A．to show your ability                    B．to be very gentle
C．to make sure that you can be heard      D．to put the official at ease
5．The main idea of this passage isA．
A．that we should talk in different ways in different situations 
B．that we must speak loudly    
C．that we must keep silent at any time 
D．that we must talk with the class．
10．Time is the most valuable thing that mankind has．（16）BMany people try to manage their time．They arrange information and tips in order to effectively do so．
（17）FTime can be managed easily by finding out what is important and arranging these things in the order of importance．In this way you know your direction before making any plans and do not waste time and energy unnecessarily．
Now comes the next question．（18）D．The answer is that you need to find out what steps you need to take to do and what you want to do．Then you know how much time to spend for each thing．These steps are like goals．
（19）ENot having them is like walking blindly in a dark room，trying to find the door．
Time management also demands a set schedule that works best for you．In this way you will be able to arrange your tasks based on their importance and finish them．In this way you will not waste your time in beating around the bush．（ 做事情绕圈子） 
（20）AThere are a lot of things that we need to do in a short time．Therefore，having good time management skills is at the top of the list of things we all need．

     A．We all live in a fast-paced world now．
     B．Using every passing second effectively can benefit us．
     C．Could you divide your time equally while doing your work？
     D．How do you manage time and what type of information is needed to do so？
     E．Setting goals is the most important part of tome management．
     F．Managing time is not that hard．
     G．The aim of time management is to give us a feeling of satisfaction．
20．On the moon，a person onlyweighs （weight） one sixth of his weight on the earth because of the change of gravity．
7．One should be moderate in all things．Moderation is always the safest way to do things，and a virtue we should have．Let's take the student life for example．There are some students who study too hard and play too little，while there are others who play too much and study too little．On the one hand，it is harmful to his health if he has too few physical exercises，and on the other hand，it is harmful to his mind if he plays too much．
    In the matter of eating，one also should be moderate．Do not eat too much or too little．Eating too much will make you sick，while eating too little will make you week．
The man of progress is he who neither has too high opinion of himself nor thinks too poorly of himself．If he thinks too highly of himself，he is surely to become very proud，but if he has too poor an opinion of himself，he will have no courage to make an advance．Both conditions above will make you lose your aim in life．A broadminded man is he who always moves within the orbit of reasonableness．In any activities in one's life，moderation is one of the best ways to enjoy real happiness
24、"Someone is moderate"means、B
A、he walks neither too fast nor too slowly
B、he shows good sense and never goes to extremes
C、he is not only safe but also successful
D、he is either tall or short
25 In the passage the writer suggests that a student should．D
A、only study hard without anytime to play
B、spend most of his time playing different games
C、have much more time to study than to play
D、correctly arrange his time for study and play
26、According to the writer，one should eat
A、neither too much nor too littleA
B、food rich in fat
C  a little amount of food so as not to be fat
D、as much food as one can if the food is tasty
27、If one wants to be broadminded，he mustC
A、be full of courage       
B、enjoy real happiness
C、do everything reasonably 
D、believe in himself．
4．The mayor was the guest of honor andpresented（颁发） the awards to the winners．
8．As we drew closer，I could see a whale ________ by a pack of about six other killers．（　　）
A．attackingB．was attackedC．was attackingD．being attacked

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