题目内容

【题目】根据所缺单词的首字母或汉语意思,写出单词的正确形式。(每空限写一词)。

【1】They said at the meeting that they _____ (代表) the committee.

【2】In this sense, children and a_____ have equal rights.

【3】Most children watch _____ (动画片) on Saturday mornings.

【4】Jim decided to leave school for v_____ reasons.

【5】Unlike his brother, he has a good sense of _____ (幽默).

【答案】

【1】represented

【2】adults

【3】cartoons

【4】various

【5】humor

【解析】

试题分析:根据所缺单词的首字母或汉语意思,写出单词的正确形式。

【1】represented 根据句意可知用一般过去时态,故填represented。

【2】adults 句意:孩子和成年人有平等的权利。故填adults。

【3】cartoons 句意:在星期六上午都数的孩子看动画片。此处用名词的复数形式,故填cartoons。

【4】various 句意:不同的理由。形容词修饰名词,故填various。

【5】humor 句意:他有好的幽默感。此处用名词形式,故填humor。

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【题目】MUMBAI Indian commandos battled into the early hours of Friday to end a multiple hostage crisis in Mumbai after suspected Islamic militants killed 125 people across the city.

Officials said they had almost totally cleared the luxury Taj Mahal hotel where gunmen had been held up for more than 24 hours.

Indian security forces personnel released hostages from Nariman House in Mumbai.Thirty-nine people were rescued from the five-star Oberoi hotel, where "mopping up(清理火场)" operations were still underway, police said.

Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh said the militants had come from "outside the country.”

The Press Trust of India said one Pakistani militant had been arrested, although Pakistan's government fiercely denied any involvement.

Indian media reports said between six and nine foreign nationals were among the dead in Mumbai -- including a Japanese businessman, an Australian, a Briton , a German and an Italian.

At least five gunmen had been shot dead and one captured, police said.Fourteen security personnel were also killed, including the head of Mumbai's anti-terror squad.

To draw maximum international attention, the militants used small groups to attack a total of about a dozen targets in India's financial hub , including the main railway station, a hospital and a restaurant popular with tourists.

An unknown group calling itself the Deccan Mujahedeen claimed responsibility, with one gunman telling an Indian TV channel by phone that the outfit(装备)was of Indian origin and motivated by the treatment of Indian Muslims.

Up to 327 people were reported wounded.

The main Bombay Stock Exchange was closed until further notice, as were shops, schools and businesses.

Prime Minister Singh said the aim had clearly been to spread panic by choosing high profile(知名度高的)targets and "indiscriminately(随心所欲地)killing foreigners."

Witnesses said the gunmen had been very particular in their choice of hotel hostages."They said they wanted anyone with British and American passports," said one British guest at the Taj Mahal hotel.

1The following statements are NOT true except ________.

A. thirty-nine hostages were rescued from the Taj Mahal Hotel

B. fourteen gunmen were killed in Nariman House

C. the target of the attack was obviously on Britons and Americans

D. an American was among the killed foreigners

2The best title of this passage can be _______.

A. Hostages Released by Indian Commandos

B. Mumbai Under Terrorist Attack

C. Islamic Militants Attacking Westerners in Mumbai

D. Unfortunate Britons and Americans in Mumbai

【题目】根据短文内容,将选项中的5个句子还原到文中56-60题的空白处,使短文完整连贯。

Are your children liked by their teachers? All parents want their children to impress their teachers and succeed in school. You can get your children to impress their teachers by following these easy steps.

【1】_____

Teachers are impressed by children coming to school prepared to learn. Make sure they have everything they need:pencils,textbooks,erasers and so on.

2_____

Teach them to ask teachers questions when they don’t understand something. Some children think teachers are bothered by questions,but most teachers are impressed when children take the initiative(主动)to ask.They should take part in class discussions,giving their opinions politely.

Keep your children healthy.

If your children are tired and hungry,they won’t be ready to learn.Children need at least 8 to 10 hours of sleep per night.3____Provide them with fruit and other healthy foods—apples or bananas are better for them than cookies.

Make sure that your children do their homework.

If they really don’t understand it,discuss it with them patiently.4___Teachers can always tell who is doing the work.

Teach your children good manners and habits.

Children need to arrive at school on time,and be polite to their teachers and classmates.5_____Nothing is sweeter than children who say “please” and “thank you” and these are children their teachers are certain to love.

A.Require them to be active in class.

B.Don’t do their homework for them.

C.Parents need to teach these skills at home.

D.Feed your children a solid breakfast and prepare a healthy lunch.

E.Make sure they’re prepared.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Trampolining

What’s more fun than standing still? Jumping up and down on a springy piece of fabric (织物)! This activity is known as trampolining and it’s sweeping the nation.

The idea of trampolining is ancient.Eskimos have been throwing each other in the air for thousands of years.Firemen began using a life net to catch people jumping from buildings in 1887.【1】

A gymnast named George Nissan and his coach Larry Griswold made the first modern trampoline in 1936.They got the idea by watching swing artists bouncing off of a tight net at the circus.They named their equipment after the Spanish word trampolín, which means diving board.

【2】 In 1942 they began making trampolines to sell to the public.

【3】Experts find that more than 100,000 people hurt themselves while using one each year.Clubs and gyms use large safety nets or other equipment to make it safer.Most trampoline injuries happen at home.Since trampolines are more affordable than ever, injuries are even more common.

These injuries happen for many reasons.People may bounce too high and land off of the trampoline or onto the springs.【4】Perhaps the worst injuries happen when untrained people try to do flips (快速翻转).Landing on your neck or head can cause injuries or even kill you.

But don’t let all that bad news keep you down.There are many things that you can do to practice safe trampolining.Trampolines have been around for a while now.They have brought a lot of joy to many people.They can be a good source of eercise and activity.【5】But they can also be deadly.It is important to follow some professional guidance.Be sure that you are practicing safety while having a good time.Happy bouncing!

A. They can help people improve their balance and moves.

B. Trampolines may be fun, but they can also be dangerous.

C. The men wanted to share their idea with the whole world.

D. Injuries also happen when many people are jumping at the same time.

E. You can surround your trampoline with a net so that people don’t fall off of it.

F. They found a winner when they performed a piece of spring across a steel frame.

G. And in the early 1900s, circus performers began bouncing off of netting to amuse audiences.

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Festivals and celebrations of all kinds 【1】(hold) everywhere since ancient times.Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather,【2】 (plant) in spring and harvest in autumn.At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months.
Today's festivals have many origins, some【3】( religion) , some seasonal, and some for special people or events.Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm.For example, the Japanese festival Obon is honored in【4】(memorize) of their ancestors.People then should go to clean graves, light lamps and play music 【5】 they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth.In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November.【6】 this important feast day, people eat food in 【7】 shape of skulls and cakes with "bones" on them.They offer food, flowers and gifts to the deaD. The Western holiday Halloween also had 【8】origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people.It is now a children's festival, 【9】they can dress up and go to their neighbors' homes to ask for sweets.The Dragon Boat Festival in China honors the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan.India has a national festival on October 2 to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India's【10】 (depend) from Britain.

【题目】阅读理解。

Specialists say it is not easy to get used to life in a new culture.“Culture shock”is the term these specialists use when talking about the feelings that people have in a new environment.There are three stages of culture shock, say the specialists.In the first stage, the newcomers like their new environment.Then, when the fresh experience dies, they begin to hate the city, the country, the people, and everything else.In the last stage, the newcomers begin to adjust to their surrounding and, as a result, enjoy their life more.

There are some obvious factors(因素)in culture shock.The weather may be unpleasant.The customs may be different.The public service systems-the telephones, post office, or transportation-may be difficult to work out.The simplest things seem to be big problems.The language may be difficult.

Who feels culture shock? Everyone does in this way or that.But culture shock surprises most people.Very often the people having the worst culture shock are those who never had any difficulties in their community.Coming to a new country, these people find they do not have the same established positions.They find themselves without any identify(身份).They have to build a new self-image.

Culture shock gives rise to a feeling of disorientation(迷失方向).This feeling may be homesickness.When homesick, people feel like staying inside all the time.They want to protect themselves from the strange environment, and create an escape inside their room for a sense of security(安全).This escape does solve the problem of culture shock for the short time, but it does nothing to make the person familiar with the culture.Getting to know the new environment and gaining experience-these are the long-term solutions to the problem of culture shock.

【1】When people move to a new country, they _________.

A.will never be familiar with culture of the country

B.have well prepared for the new surroundings

C.will get used to the culture of the country quickly

D.will get used to their new surroundings with difficulty

【2】According to the passage, the more successful you are at home, ________.

A.the fewer difficulties you may have abroad

B.the more difficulties you may have abroad

C.the more money you will earn abroad

D.the less homesick you may feel abroad

【3】According to the passage, factors that give rise to culture shock include all of the following except __________.

A.language communication

B.weather conditions and customs

C.public service systems

D.homesickness

【4】The writer tells us that the best way to overcome culture shock is to _______.

A.get familiar with new culture

B.develop a strange sense of self-protection

C.protect ourselves from unfamiliar environment

D.return to our own country

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