题目内容

阅读理解

Have you ever wondered？

　　1．Why do airplanes take longer to fly west than east?

　　It can take five hours to go west-east from New York(NY)to London but seven hours to travel east-west from London to NY．The reason for the difference is an atmospheric phenomenon know as the jet(喷射)stream．The jet stream is a very high altitude wind which always blows from the west to the east across the Atlantic．The planes movement a constams air speed thus go faster in the west-east direction when the air moving with the wind than in the opposite direction．

　　2．What would happen if the gravity on Earth was suddenly turned off?

　　Supposing we could magically turn off gravity．Would buildings and other structures float away?What happened would depend on how strongly the things were attached to the Earth．The Earth is moving at quite a speed moving at over a thousand miles per hour．If you turn something round your head on a string, it goes around in a circle until you let go of the strong go of the string．Things not attacked to the Earth would fly off in a straight line．People in buildings would suddenly shoot upwards at a great speed until they hit the ceiling．Most things would fly off into space．

(1)

What information coa we get from the first passage?

[　　]

A．

tis the iet stoomn that affeets how fast airplanes fly．

B．

Planes go slower when they are moving with the wind．

C．

It takes more time to fly from NY to London than from London to NY．

D．

The jet stream always blows from the east to the west across the Atantic．

(2)

The word“shoot”underlined in the 2nd passage probably means“________”．

[　　]

A．

send for

B．

move quickly

C．

come out

D．

grow quickly

(3)

It can be interred that without gravity ________．

[　　]

A．

buildings and other structures would float away

B．

trees and buildings would not so easily fly off

C．

something around your head would not float away

D．

everything outside buildings would fly off into space

(4)

Where can wemost probably read this text?

[　　]

A．

In s research paper

B．

In a tort story．

C．

In a travel magazine．

D．

In a student's book．

答案：1．A;2．B;3．B;4．D;
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     Have you ever asked your customers and potential customers how they'd like to hear from you?Some
of them might check email messages regularly throughout the day; some of them might check their messages only once or twice a day; and some of them might not use email at all.
     If you've been automatically using email to avoid lengthy phone conversations, first check to see if that's
also your customers' preferred method of communication.Then consider the benefits of picking up the
phone.
     I know, email is convenient.It gives you a record of what was said, and it lets you communicate without wasting any time on chitchat.But it also removes that little human bond of friendliness.It prevents you from
finding a common ground-such as a shared interest in a hobby.The phone allows that.
     Using the telephone also aids in communication.A misunderstood question in an email can take several
messages back and forth to clarify.On the phone you can say "No, I meant..."and then you can restate your question in a different way.Instead of being a timewaster, the phone can sometimes be a timesaver.
     Be sure to ask your customers if they'd prefer documents sent to them by email or fax -because some
people really do prefer the fax.Remember that they're busy too.They might not want to sit at their computer opening files and printing pages of documents.For some, it's much more convenient to walk over to the fax machine and pick up the preprinted documents.
     There's an old saying:People don't care how much you know until they know how much you care.Let
your customers know that you care about communicating with them in their way.Asking is merely adding
another level of customer service.
      Knowing how your people like to communicate can be even more important with prospective customers.
      Say you're sending a proposal for a project and competing with another vendor.If you assume that your prospective client reads his or her email regularly you might transmit your proposal as an attachment.
     If your assumption is wrong, and if your competitor has taken the time to learn that your prospective
customer really wants to receive documents via fax, your prospective client might not even see your
proposal until after the job is awarded.
      It only takes a minute to ask the question, and it might make a big difference in your income.
                                              Ways of__1__with your customers
Advantages Disadvantages
   2  ways
Using e­mail    3    long phone conversations. There is a    4   of  friendliness.
Using  the tele­ phone ?Help you find what others have in__5__with yourself.
?Help you to__6__time in communication.

 Maybe the  conversation   7   long.
Using  the fax Busy people can gain more time,, by means of picking up the preprinted  8  .
  9   Knowing your customers'way of communication might have an__10__on your income.
阅读理解
     Have you ever noticed what happens to an idea once you express it ? Just talking about it or writing
it down causes you to make it clear in your own mind. How can you use this to increase your brain
power? Start writing.
     By putting thoughts into words, you are telling yourself the logic behind what you think, feel,or only
partly understand. Often,explaining a thought is the process of understanding. In other words, you increase your brain power by exercising your"explain power".
     Another benefit of writing is that it helps you remember. Many,if not most,highly productive people are always taking notes. You can try keeping it all in your head,but if you keep a journal (日志)of your ideas
the next time you're working on a big project, you'11 probably have more success.
    Want to understand a topic? Write a book about it. That's an extreme example, but if you are learning
something new,write a letter to a friend about it,and you will understand it better. Want to invent something?  Write an explanation of the problem---why you want to solve it,and why it is worth solving, and
you're half-way there.
    Writers don't always write because they clearly understand something beforehand. Often,they write
about something because they want to understand it. You can do the same. Writing will help bring you to
all understanding. Give it a try.

1.What would be the best title for the passage?

A. A Way on How to Write     
B. Increase Your Brain Power Through Writing
C. Brain Power Helps Improve Your Writing
D. How to Start Your Writing

2. According to the passage,writing can help you a lot EXCEPT_________.     

A. to increase your brain power    
B. to improve the ability to remember
C. to develop your interest in study  
D. to strengthen the understanding of a topic

3. If a writer writes something, it means that he or she_________.

A. has understood it very well              
B. needs to understand it better
C. wants to remember it in his or her mind    
D. is testing his or her new ideas

4.The underlined sentence "You're half-way there" in the fourth paragraph means that_________.

A. you are already successful      
B. there is a long way for you to go to reach your goal
C. you are left wondering what to do    
D. you have been on the way to success
阅读理解
     Have you ever heard the old saying, "Never judge a book by its cover."? This is a good rule to
follow when trying to judge the intelligence of others. Some people have minds that shine only in
certain situations. A young man with an unusual gift in writing may find himself speechless before a
pretty girl when he speaks. He may not be able to find the right words. But don't make the mistake
of thinking him stupid. With a pen and paper, he can express himself better than anybody else.
    Other people may fool you into overestimating(过高估计) their intelligence by putting up a good
front. A student who listens attentively and takes notes in class is bound to (一定会) make a favorable
impression on his teachers. But when it comes to exams, he may score near the bottom of the class.
    In a word, you can't judge someone by appearance. The only way to determine a person's intelligence
is to get to know him. Then you can see how he reacts to different situations. The more situations you
see, the better your judgment is likely to be. So take your time. Don't judge a book by its cover.
1. The passage suggests that ______.   
A. a good writer may not be a good speaker    
B. a good writer is always a good speaker 
C. a speechless person always writes well    
D. a good writer will find himself speechless
3. According to this passage, a student who listens attentively and takes notes in class ________.            
A. is an intelligent student 
B. may not be an intelligent student 
C. will score better in exams 
D. will not be a good student
3. The passage suggests that we should judge a person's intelligence through ______. 
A. his teachers                      
B. his deeds in the classroom 
C. his appearance                    
D. his reactions to different situations
4.  The writer of this passage wants to tell us not to______.    
A. judge a book by its cover 
B. make the mistake of thinking a young man stupid 
C. overestimate a student's intelligence 
D. judge a person's intelligence by his appearance
阅读理解
     "Have you ever heard the old saying, "Never judge a book by its cover"? This is a good rule to follow when you try to judge the cleverness of others by their looks and performance. Some people have minds
that shine only in certain situations. A young man with an unusual gift in novel writing may find himself
speechless before a pretty girl. But don't make the mistake of thinking he might not be that clever. With a
pen and paper, he can tell what he thought very well.
     Other people may fool you into mistakenly thinking they are clever by putting up a good front.
A student who listens carefully and takes notes in class is sure to make a good impression on his teachers. But when it comes to exams, he may get scores much lower than his classmates.
     We may conclude that: you can't judge someone by appearances. The only way to tell whether a
person is clever or not is to get to know him by observing(观察) how he reacts to different situations. The more situations you observe, the more accurate your judgment is likely to be. So take your time. Don't
judge the book by its cover.
1. The best title for this passage is ______________.
A. Judging cleverness                
B. Choosing a book
C. A speechless young man          
D. Putting up a good front
2 The main idea of the passage is ___________.
A. don't judge a book by its cover    
B. don't judge a person's cleverness by appearance
C. people may fool you by putting up a good front
D. make sure you know someone well before observing him
3. The young man mentioned in the passage_____________.
A. is stupid              
B. is a good student  
C. is a good writer        
D. is successful with girls
4. According to the passage, true knowledge of a person's cleverness comes from___________.
A. the grades he gets in school        
B. his manners at parties
C. his outward appearance          
D. how he behaves in different situations
5. The passage suggests that in judging a person's intelligence we should_____________.
A. make quick judgments          
B. be creative
C. have patience and be careful      
D. give him a test
阅读理解
     Have you ever heard your own voice? "Of course," you say.  
     Has anyone else ever heard your voice? Again you say, "Of course."
     But that's not quite true.  Nobody else has ever heard your voice-the way you hear it.  When you
talk,  you set up sound waves.  The air outside your head carries the sound waves to your outer ears.
  But,  of course,  the sound of your voice begins inside your head.  The bones of your head pick up
the sound waves,  too.  They carry the sound waves straight to your inner ears.  You get the sound
from the outside and the inside too.  Other people get just the sound waves from the outside.  That is
why they don't hear your voice the way you do.  
1.You ________ hear your voice the same way others hear it.  
A. can't            
B. seldom        
C. sometimes    
D. always
2.Sound travels in the form of __________.   
A. bones              
B. air              
C. waves          
D. voice
3.When you talk,  sound waves are set up inside _________. 
A. your inner ears      
B. your outer ears  
C. your head    
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4.The underlined phrase "pick up" here means _________.   
A. to raise              
B. to gain        
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D. to pull
5.The passage is mainly about __________.   
A. waves in the air              
B. the way you hear your own voice
C. voice spreading far and wide    
D. the different way people hear their voices

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