题目内容

What a terrible experience! ________, you’re safe now ------ that’s the main thing.

A.Anyway.          B.Besides.           C.Otherwise.        D.Therefore.

 

【答案】

A

【解析】句意为:多么可怕的经历!不管怎样,你现在平安无事了----那比什么都好。Besides( 另外),相当于in addition, 是表前后句递进关系的衔接词;Otherwise="or(" 否则),是表反面结果的连词:Therefore ="so" (因此),是顺接结果意义的关联词。

【考点定位】句意理解与连词活用的考查。Anyway="anyhow" (无论如何;不管怎样;反正;随便)常用于转换话题,结束谈话或回到原话题。如:I can’t tell you the exact time when I will get there. Anyway, I will get there as early as I can. 有时可以表达对前面的话加以补充,给出令人信服的理由。如:It is too expensive and anyway the colour doesn’t suit you. 有时表达纠正或略微改变说过的话。如:She works in a bank. She did when I last saw her, anyway.

 

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首先,请先阅读下列的应用文:
A. Gesichter of Orients
Documents of the life of the various cultures who lived in the region of present-day Jordan, from the early Neolithic (8th century B.C.) to the early Islamic period. Besides, there are documents about other religious group.
B. Covering the Real
Works by Warhol, Richter, Polke, Baldessari and another 20 artists show the relationship between art of different ages in different ways—photography, painting, video, installation and the press picture.
C. At Home with ter Borch
While Gerard ter Borch the younger is well known as a Dutch master, few people know that the other members of the family were also highly skilled in art. The exhibition shows about 80 drawings by ter Broch, his father and his half-brothers and sister.
D. Robert Couturier: 100Ans of Sculptor
Celebrate the 100th birthday of the French sculptor, the exhibition brings together more than 100 sculptures and drawings. Couturier, who developed a close relationship with Maillol, found his inspiration in the human body, and use stone, plaster and bronze to express it.
E. Follow me! Chinese Art at the Threshold of the New Millennium
Looks at the work of 19 artists born after 1960 who escaped the ideological influence of the Cultural Revolution. Everyday life and separation in the new age and in the big cities, as well as marks of the Revolution.
F. China Crossroads of Culture
Explores the development of Chinese art from the Han through the Tang dynasties, a period when waves of conquest, trade and immigration along the Silk Road set off a new Chinese creativity. The 200 items include objects in jade, gold, silver, textiles, works on paper and wall painting.
请阅读以下个人信息,然后为其选择合适的地方。
【小题1】Bessy: Having been interested in painting for 3 years, she now falls in love with sculpture. She feels the form can express fully what she sees, feels, and thinks. Recently, she has joined in the local sculpture club.
【小题2】Collins: He is an exchange scholar on art. Since childhood, he has been fascinated in Chinese ancient art. The land with a long history, the “great inventions”, the hard-working nation with full wisdom, has played a world leading role in human history for thousands of years. He always wonders, how they achieved this?
【小题3】Mr. Chang: An overseas Chinese. He left China soon after the founding of New China. All things are proving the success of China’s opening-up policy, and he feels inspired and proud. He’d like to know more about its recent development.
【小题4】Paul: He is a graduate of Leeds University. Working on a report about religion, especially Christianity, Muslim and Islam, he has made many visits to famous religious places and spent much time in libraries searching for related information and proof.
【小题5】Denny: He is a college student who majors in art. As an excellent student in the department, he has done some research on the art expressing ways of different times. He’d like to find out that with the development of science and technology, what new ways can be adopted to show art?

Plants and animals usually do not live apart, as in many ways they are important to each other. Most green plants can make their own food. The food of other living things, even the food of meat-eating animals, comes directly or indirectly from green plants. For example, some people eat mutton (羊肉); mutton comes from a goat; the goats eat grass. These steps, or links, make up what is called a food chain. Without green plants, all other living things would in time die of starvation.

Plants help animals in other ways too. They furnish homes and shelter for many animals. Many birds, as you know, build their nests in trees. Deer and many other animals use bushes for shel­ter. And even man depends much upon plants for his shelter. Animals repay some of this debt by helping plants. You may be aware that many insects and some birds do important work for plants by pollinating (授粉) them. You must have also learned how animals often help plants by spreading seeds.

What is waste material for one of these kinds of life is often valuable substance for the other. For example, animals give off carbon dioxide gas when they breathe. When plants make food, they absorb this gas from the air, using the carbon and releasing some of the oxygen back into the air. The oxygen that is released, then, is again supplied to animals. Thus the cycle continues, ani­mals helping plants, and plants helping animals.

All plants and animals have their enemies. Insects eat plants; birds eat insects; other animals kill birds. But here too, animals such as birds and bats help the plants by destroying harmful in­sects. Many plants and animals are helpful to some living things but are harmful to others. Then there are other rules in nature that act as checks and balances. For example, if there are more animals in a certain area than there is food to support them, some of the animals must mi­grate or starve. In either case, the number of animals will be reduced until the balance between animals and the available food supply is restored.

These helps and hindrances (障碍) are constantly going on in the plant and animal world to achieve a balance. As long as one living thing is dependent on another, whenever the scales are tipped (使倾斜), nature takes steps to balance the scales again.

 (Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)

1.What does the author mean by saying “Plants and animals usually do not live apart”?

2.Besides providing food and shelter for animals, plants can also ______ to help animals to live.

3.“Checks and balances” refers to ______ in the world of animals and plants.

4.What will be the final result if some animals migrate or starve for lack of food?

 

首先,请先阅读下列的应用文:

A. Gesichter of Orients

Documents of the life of the various cultures who lived in the region of present-day Jordan, from the early Neolithic (8th century B.C.) to the early Islamic period. Besides, there are documents about other religious group.

B. Covering the Real

Works by Warhol, Richter, Polke, Baldessari and another 20 artists show the relationship between art of different ages in different ways—photography, painting, video, installation and the press picture.

C. At Home with ter Borch

While Gerard ter Borch the younger is well known as a Dutch master, few people know that the other members of the family were also highly skilled in art. The exhibition shows about 80 drawings by ter Broch, his father and his half-brothers and sister.

D. Robert Couturier: 100Ans of Sculptor

Celebrate the 100th birthday of the French sculptor, the exhibition brings together more than 100 sculptures and drawings. Couturier, who developed a close relationship with Maillol, found his inspiration in the human body, and use stone, plaster and bronze to express it.

E. Follow me! Chinese Art at the Threshold of the New Millennium

Looks at the work of 19 artists born after 1960 who escaped the ideological influence of the Cultural Revolution. Everyday life and separation in the new age and in the big cities, as well as marks of the Revolution.

F. China Crossroads of Culture

Explores the development of Chinese art from the Han through the Tang dynasties, a period when waves of conquest, trade and immigration along the Silk Road set off a new Chinese creativity. The 200 items include objects in jade, gold, silver, textiles, works on paper and wall painting.

请阅读以下个人信息,然后为其选择合适的地方。

1.Bessy: Having been interested in painting for 3 years, she now falls in love with sculpture. She feels the form can express fully what she sees, feels, and thinks. Recently, she has joined in the local sculpture club.

2.Collins: He is an exchange scholar on art. Since childhood, he has been fascinated in Chinese ancient art. The land with a long history, the “great inventions”, the hard-working nation with full wisdom, has played a world leading role in human history for thousands of years. He always wonders, how they achieved this?

3.Mr. Chang: An overseas Chinese. He left China soon after the founding of New China. All things are proving the success of China’s opening-up policy, and he feels inspired and proud. He’d like to know more about its recent development.

4.Paul: He is a graduate of Leeds University. Working on a report about religion, especially Christianity, Muslim and Islam, he has made many visits to famous religious places and spent much time in libraries searching for related information and proof.

5.Denny: He is a college student who majors in art. As an excellent student in the department, he has done some research on the art expressing ways of different times. He’d like to find out that with the development of science and technology, what new ways can be adopted to show art?

 

完形填空。
     A boy was walking home from school when he saw a large, tempting (诱人的) apple on one of the branches
of an apple tree hanging out over a tall fence. The boy wasn't much of a fruit-eater,   1   a bar of chocolate if
given the choice,   2  , as they say, the forbidden fruit can be tempting. Seeing the apple, the boy wanted it. The
more he looked at it, the   3   he felt and the more he wanted that apple. 
       4   as high as he could, but even as his tallest   5   he was unable to touch It. He began to   6   up and down,
as high as he could, at the   7   of each jump stretching his arms to get the apple. Still it remained out of   8  .
     Not giving up, he though, if only he had something to   9   on. His school bag wouldn't give enough height
and he didn't want to  10  the things inside, like his lunch box, pencil case, and Gameboy. Looking  11 , he hoped
he might find an old box, a rock, or,  12  luck, even a ladder, but it was a tidy neighborhood and there was
nothing he could use.
     He had tired everything he could think to do.  13  seeing any other choices, he gave up and started to walk
  14 . At first he felt angry and disappointed thinking about how hungry he had become from his  15 , and how
he really wanted that apple. The more he  16  like this, the more unhappy he became. 
      17 , the boy of our story was a preetty smart guy,even if he cloudn't always get what get he wanted. He
started to say to himself. This isn't  18 , I don't have the apple and I'm feeling miserable as well. There's  19  
more Ican do to get the apple-that is unchangeable-but we are supposed to be able to  20  our feelings. If that's
the case, what can I do to feel better?
(     )1. A. preferring
(     )2. A. so        
(     )3. A. sadder    
(     )4. A. expanding 
(     )5. A. strength  
(     )6. A. jump      
(     )7. A. tip       
(     )8. A. hope      
(     )9. A. put       
(     )10. A. break     
(     )11. A. up        
(     )12. A. for       
(     )13. A. Af ter    
(     )14. A. back      
(     )15. A. wishes    
(     )16. A. thought   
(     )17. A. Therefore 
(     )18. A. skilful   
(     )19. A. something   
(     )20. A.change     
B. offering  
B. then      
B. angrier   
B. stretching     
B. length     
B. look      
B. stage     
B. hand      
B. stand     
B. shake     
B. forword   
B. with      
B. Through   
B. away      
B. beliefs   
B. imagined         
B. However   
B. cheerful  
B. anything  
B. express   
C. receiving 
C. but       
C. hungrier  
C. swinging  
C. range     
C. walk      
C. top       
C. sight     
C. get       
C. take      
C. down      
C. on        
C. Without   
C. up        
C. efforts   
C. tried     
C. Moreover  
C. harmful   
C. everything     
C. forget    
D. allowing  
D. or        
D. tastier   
D. pulling   
D. height    
D. glance    
D. level     
D. reach     
D. hold      
D. strike    
D. around    
D. of        
D. Upon      
D. down      
D. goals     
D. cliamed   
D. Otherwise       
D. helpful   
D. nothing   
D. describe  

Plants and animals usually do not live apart, as in many ways they are important to each other. Most green plants can make their own food. The food of other living things, even the food of meat-eating animals, comes directly or indirectly from green plants. For example, some people eat mutton (羊肉); mutton comes from a goat; the goats eat grass. These steps, or links, make up what is called a food chain. Without green plants, all other living things would in time die of starvation.

Plants help animals in other ways too. They furnish homes and shelter for many animals. Many birds, as you know, build their nests in trees. Deer and many other animals use bushes for shel­ter. And even man depends much upon plants for his shelter. Animals repay some of this debt by helping plants. You may be aware that many insects and some birds do important work for plants by pollinating (授粉) them. You must have also learned how animals often help plants by spreading seeds.

What is waste material for one of these kinds of life is often valuable substance for the other. For example, animals give off carbon dioxide gas when they breathe. When plants make food, they absorb this gas from the air, using the carbon and releasing some of the oxygen back into the air. The oxygen that is released, then, is again supplied to animals. Thus the cycle continues, ani­mals helping plants, and plants helping animals.

All plants and animals have their enemies. Insects eat plants; birds eat insects; other animals kill birds. But here too, animals such as birds and bats help the plants by destroying harmful in­sects. Many plants and animals are helpful to some living things but are harmful to others. Then there are other rules in nature that act as checks and balances. For example, if there are more animals in a certain area than there is food to support them, some of the animals must mi­grate or starve. In either case, the number of animals will be reduced until the balance between animals and the available food supply is restored.

These helps and hindrances (障碍) are constantly going on in the plant and animal world to achieve a balance. As long as one living thing is dependent on another, whenever the scales are tipped (使倾斜), nature takes steps to balance the scales again.

(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)

81. What does the author mean by saying “Plants and animals usually do not live apart”?

82. Besides providing food and shelter for animals, plants can also ______ to help animals to live.

  

83. “Checks and balances” refers to ______ in the world of animals and plants.

84. What will be the final result if some animals migrate or starve for lack of food?

    

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