Several South-east Asian countries have sea territory disputes with our country. . 几个东南亚国家都和我国有领海纠纷.越南是其中的一个. 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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2. Several South-east Asian countries have sea territory disputes with our country， . (include)

几个东南亚国家都和我国有领海纠纷，越南是其中的一个。

2. (with) Vietnam included / including Vietnam考查分词结构和include的用法。include包括，包含。因句子主语与include在逻辑上为主谓关系，且"越南是其中的一个"是对前面"几个东南亚国家"的补充说明，所以用现在分词结构；用with 的复合结构时，因Vietnam与include在逻辑上为动宾关系，所以用过去分词；去掉with即构成独立主格结构。

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8. In China,the panda, which is well known to the world, any hunting, since the wildlife protection law came into being. (preserve)

自从动物保护法颁布以来，举世闻名的大熊猫在中国受到很好的保护。

( ) 6. None of the travelers paid attention to the advice by the villager. As a result, they got lost in the forest.

A. put aside B. put forward C. put down D. put out

Imagine a world in which there was suddenly no emotion―a world in which human beings could feel no love or happiness，no terror or hate. Try to imagine the consequences of such a transformation. People might not be able to stay alive: knowing neither joy nor pleasure, anxiety nor fear,they would be as likely to repeat acts that hurt them as acts that were beneficial. They could not learn： they could not benefit from experience because this emotionless world would lack rewards and punishments. Society would soon disappear: people would be as likely to harm one another as to provide help and support. Human relationships would not exist：in a world without friends or enemies， there could be no marriage, affection among companions, or bonds(关系)among members of groups. Society, s economic underpinnings(支柱)would be destroyed：since earning $ 10 million would be no more pleasant than earning $10，there would be no incentive to work. In fact，there would be no incentives of any kind,for as we will see,incentives imply a capacity to enjoy them.

In such a world, the chances that the human species would survive are next to zero,because emotions are the basic instrument of our survival and adaptation. Emotions structure the world for us in important ways. As individuals, we categorize objects on the basis of our emotions. True,we

consider the length, shape, size,or texture, but an object' s physical aspects are less important than what it has done or can do to us―hurt us，surprise us，anger us or make us joyful. We also use categorizations colored by emotions in our families,communities, and overall society. Out of our emotional experiences with objects and events comes a social feeling of agreement that certain things and actions are "good" and others are "bad"，and we apply these categories to every aspect of our social life―from what foods we eat and what clothes we wear to how we keep promises and which people our group will accept. In fact,society uses our emotional reactions and attitudes,such as loyalty, morality,pride,shame, guilt,fear and greed,in order to maintain itself. Jt gives high rewards to individuals who perform important tasks such as surgery, and makes heroes out of individuals for unusual or dangerous achievements such as flying fighter planes in a war,and uses the legal system to make people afraid to engage in antisocial acts.

( ) 8. Which of the following is right according to the first paragraph?

A. People would not be able to tell the texture of objects.

B. People would not know what was beneficial and what was harmful to them.

C. $10 million is equal to $ 10 in a world without emotions.

D. There would be full of lies,arguments and violence.

( ) 9. It can be inferred from the passage that the economic foundation of society is dependent on .

A. the ability to make money

B. the capacity to work

C. the stimulus to work

D. the categorizations of our emotional experiences

( ) 10. Emotions are significant for man，s survival and adaptation because .

A. they provide the means by which people view the size or shape of objects

B. they are the basis for the social feeling of agreement by which society is maintained

C. they encourage people to perform dangerous achievements

D. they produce more love than hate among people

( ) 11. Why are the emotional aspects of an object more important than its physical aspects?

A. They help society use its members for profit.

B. They encourage us to perform important tasks.

C. They help to perfect the legal system.

D. They help us adapt our behavior to the world surrounding us.

( ) 12. What is the text mainly about?

A. People could only live in a world with emotions.

B. People would always do bad things in the emotionless world.

C. Emotions are very important in the world.

D. Emotions structure the world for us in important ways.

( ) 7. When you rewrite the paragraph，I advise you to the last sentence as it is rather misleading.

A. leave out B. let out C. bring out D. make out

7. in the future, I'll specially fly over to see you. (when)

如果我以后方便的话，我会专程飞过来看你的。

( ) 2. Tom takes a( n) view of passing the test next time although he has failed in the test for three times.

A. pessimistic B. enthusiastic C. optimistic D. realistic

9. The bank has sent me a text message, the overdraft before the deadline. (press)

银行给我发短信，催我在截止日前还透支款。

5. an ice cream for the drop of the heat,the pet dog stopped barking at his master, (treat)

吃了个冰激凌解解凉后，宠物狗不再朝主人叫了 _?

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