题目内容
短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加﹑删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用(﹨)划掉。修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。注意1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计。
We have just sold our house and were in the process of moving. While tidy up the
house, my mother filled a large container with colorful plant. One night, when I arrived home after school, I found something surprised: the container was filled with bones and the other dog foods! My dog Zane was not leaving his precious foods hehind! Seeing we were packing up to leave, Zane had decided that it was time of him to start packing, either. He had taken all plants from the container and laid it out nearly on the floor, break only two plants. He had then put his own foods what he had found in the house into it.
【小题1】have—had
【小题2】tidy—tidying
【小题3】plant—plants
【小题4】surprised—surprising
【小题5】the other—other
【小题6】of—for
【小题7】either—too
【小题8】it — them
【小题9】break—breaking
【小题10】what—that/which
解析试题分析:
【小题1】have—had 卖房子是在搬家之前,搬家用过去时,之前的事情使用过去完成时。
【小题2】tidy—tidying 是指该动词与主句的谓语动词同时发生,故使用现在分词的形式。
【小题3】plant—plants 大的容器里放了很多的植物,故使用复数形式。
【小题4】surprised—surprising修饰事物的名称用现在分词转换的形容词。
【小题5】the other—other the other是指特定范围之内的其它事物,本句是没有范围限制的,故使用other即可。
【小题6】of—for 本题是不定式的复合结构for sb to do sth。故of改为for
【小题7】either—too 本句是肯定句,所以使用too表示也,either英语否定句中表示也。
【小题8】it — them them指代all plants作为laid的宾语。
【小题9】break—breaking 现在分词做结果状语,表示正常的结果。
【小题10】what—that/which 本句是定语从句that指代own foods做found的宾语。
考点:考查学生在上下文语境中对词汇语法的掌握情况
点评:本题考查较为细致,要求考生要特别耐心答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致,时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型,固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子,这类题型考察基础知识较多。平时应注重积累,熟记一些句型及惯用结构。修改前先细读短文,标出出错的位置,改完以后还得细读短文,看看改过后的短文是否语意通顺,符合逻辑。