Question

【题目】Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.

___【1】___ Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.

For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. __【2】___

Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.

___【3】__ They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “___【4】___ Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”

Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. ___【5】___

A. In general the person feels excited and ready to act.

B. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.

C. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.

D. Anger may cause you a cancer.

E. Do not express your anger while angry.

F. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.

G. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】F

【2】A

【3】G

【4】E

【5】B

【解析】

试题分析：本文讲述了如何处理愤怒。

【1】F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据后文有些人以平静理智的方式公开表示愤怒。有的人发火，大喊大叫。但是有的人把他们的愤怒藏在心里面。故前一句应该是说“愤怒是一种正常的情绪，我们时不时会感觉的到”。故选F。

【2】A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句：医生说，当一个人生气的时候，大脑释放的激素使他们的心率加快，血压升高，或使糖进入血等。故释放了这些物质会使人激动，并准备行动。故选A。

【3】G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本句是段首句，概括全段；根据下面内容是讲如何处理愤怒。故选G。

【4】E考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下一句：等到你的怒气平息了下来，你能够平静地、理智地表达自己。故前一句是说“有怒气的时候不要表达自己”。故选E。

【5】B考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句：医生说，一个好的方法来处理愤怒是在生气的情况下寻找幽默。下一句应该是“幽默发笑比发怒有益”。故选B。