题目内容
I bent down in the shade under a sixty-foot-tall cactus(仙人掌), waiting for them to appear. The time was eight thirty in the morning. For seven mornings I had come to the same distant spot in the Sonoran Desert, in southern Arizona. I was here to watch the roadrunner, a small fast-running bird.
I spotted two birds under a bush with red flowers. The roadrunners rushed out from under it. The birds moved rapidly on long skinny legs. Their feathers were brown and black. Their tails were seven inches long. Roadrunners use the tail for balance when running.
That day, the roadrunners performed a courtship(求婚)dance. They ran in wild circles. Suddenly, one stopped and stood still, its round eyes full of light. The second bird took hold of a small stick off the ground and presented it to the first, a gift serving as a symbol of their partnership.
I returned to the spot each day, leaving bits of boiled chicken hoping they would return. Roadrunners eat snakes, lizards, mice, beetles, and spiders. Food is in short supply in the desert, so my offerings were welcome. The pair grew used to me.
Soon after the pair finished building their nest six white eggs appeared in the nest bowl. In about three weeks, six roadrunner chicks, skin as black as coal, cried for food. Their parents brought food such as fence lizards and stink bugs. They fed their young until they were a month and a half old.
Early one morning, a coyote(丛林狼)came around, nose to the ground, for fresh bird meat. The roadrunners fearlessly drove the coyote away, but it was soon back. After three attacks the coyote went away for good, tail between its legs.
I stopped watching the nest when the little roadrunners, at two months of age, were ready to live on their own. It was hard to break away from “my roadrunner family.” Whenever I see a roadrunner now, rushing over the ground, I say hello to it as an old friend.
1.The author went to the Sonoran Desert to .
A. go on a tour of the desert
B. carry out research into some animals in the desert
C. make an observation about a kind of bird
D. enjoy an adventure in southern Arizona
2.What can we learn about roadrunners from the text?
A. They have short tails and legs.
B. They move at a fast pace.
C. Their feathers are red and brown.
D. They don’t like boiled chicken.
3.We can learn from the last but one paragraph that the roadrunners were .
A. brave B. clever C. easily-frightened D. lazy
4.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A. How do roadrunners seek a partner?
B. My close friendship with roadrunners.
C. Roadrunner family in the Sonoran Desert.
D. How did I find roadrunners in Arizona?
1.C
2.B
3.A
4.C
【解析】本文讲述了作者仔细观察索诺兰沙漠的走鹃家族的故事。
1.细节理解题。根据 I was here to watch the roadrunner, a small fast-running bird.可知答案为C.
2.细节判断题。根据The birds moved rapidly on long skinny legs.可知B项正确,A项错误;根据Their feathers were brown and black.可知C项错误;根据I returned to the spot each day, leaving bits of boiled chicken hoping they would return.可知D项错误。
3.细节理解题。根据The roadrunners fearlessly drove the coyote away, but it was soon back. After three attacks the coyote went away for good, tail between its legs,可知A项正确。
4.标题概括题。纵观本文,可知讲述了作者观察索诺兰沙漠的走鹃家族的故事,所以C为正确答案。
Last Christmas was a very difficult time for me. My family and all of my close friends were back home in Florida, and I was all alone in a rather cold California. I was working too many hours and became very sick.
I was working a double shift at the Southwest Airlines ticket counter, it was about 9:00 PM on Christmas Eve, and I was feeling really miserable inside. There were a few of us working and very few customers waiting to be helped. When it was time for me to call the next person to the counter, I looked out to see the sweetest-looking old man standing with a cane. He walked very slowly over to the counter and in the faintest voice told me that he had to go to New Orleans. I tried to explain to him that there were no more flights that night and that he would have to go in the morning. He looked so confused and very worried. I tried to find out more information by asking if he had a reservation or if he remembered when he was supposed to travel, but he seemed to become more confused with each question. He just kept saying, “She said I have to go to New Orleans.”
After much time, I was able to at least find out that this old man had been dropped off at the curb on Christmas Eve by his sister-in-law and told to go to New Orleans, where he had family. She had given him some cash and told him just to go inside and buy a ticket. When I asked if he could come back tomorrow, he said that she was gone and that he had no place to stay. He then said he would wait at the airport until tomorrow. Naturally, I felt a little ashamed. Here I was feeling very sorry for myself about being alone on Christmas, when this angel named Clarence MacDonald was sent to me to remind me of what being alone really meant. It broke my heart.
Immediately, I told him we would get it all straightened out, and our Customer Service agent helped to book him a seat for the earliest flight the next morning. We gave him the senior citizen’s fare, which gave him some extra money for travelling. About this time he started to look very tired, and when I stepped around the counter to ask him if he was all right, I saw that his leg was wrapped in a bandage. He had been standing on it that whole time, holding a plastic bag full of clothes.
I called for a wheelchair. When the wheelchair came, we all stepped around to help him in, and I noticed a small amount of blood on his bandage. I asked how he hurt his leg, and he said that he had just had bypass surgery and an artery was taken from his leg. Can you imagine? This man had had heart surgery, and then shortly afterward, was dropped off at the curb to buy a ticket with no reservation to fly to New Orleans, alone!
I never really had a situation like this, and I wasn’t sure what I could do. I went back to ask my supervisors if we could find a place for him to stay. They both said yes, and they obtained a hotel voucher for Mr. MacDonald for one night and a meal ticket for dinner and breakfast. When I came back out, we got his plastic bag of clothes and cane together and gave the porter a tip to take him downstairs to wait for the airport shuttle. I bent down to explain the hotel, food and itinerary (行程) again to Mr. MacDonald, and then patted him on the arm and told him everything would be just fine.
As he left he said, “Thank you,” bent his head and started to cry. I cried too. When I went back to thank my supervisor, she just smiled and said, “I love stories like that. He is your Christmas Man.”
【小题1】Last Christmas the writer had a miserable time because ______.
A.there were more customers than usual waiting to be helped |
B.it was freezing cold in California at Christmas time |
C.she was working all alone at the ticket counter |
D.she was far away from her family and friends |
A.gentle-looking and weak | B.tired out and worried |
C.confused and very sick | D.sad and anxious |
A.see his friends there |
B.spend the Christmas with his family |
C.visit his sister-in-law |
D.undergo heart surgery |
A.she felt sorry that she couldn’t do the old man a favor |
B.she realized that someone was even more miserable than she felt |
C.it took her a long time to find out how helpless the old man was |
D.the old man was like an angel in the writer’s eyes |
A.the old man had broken his leg when he was dropped off at the curb |
B.the old man could spend the whole night on it at the airport |
C.the old man was carrying a whole lot of clothes |
D.the old man had had surgery just before and was very weak by then |
A.the old man had told the writer a love story on Christmas |
B.the old man had caused a lot of trouble for the writer on Christmas |
C.the old man was the best gift the writer could have received on Christmas |
D.the old man was the only customer the writer had served on Christmas |