题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容的理解, 选择正确答案。 What's the biggest online shopping day in the world? Not Valentine's Day. Not Cyber Monday or Black Friday. The winner is China's Singles' Day, celebrated on November11, or 11.11.
Singles' Day began as a day for unmarried or uncoupled people to celebrate their lives. Single students, looking for an excuse to buy themselves presents, started it on November11,1993, reported The Guardian. It is symbolized by the four mumber ones in the date of November11 and is also called Double Eleven, in reference to the day it was started, said the BBC. It became a major shopping day in 2009. The CEO of an online shopping site --Alibaba-- tried to increase sales at the e-commerce company. The CEO, Daniel Zhang, launched an annual online sale on that day, said Fortune. When it first began, "Sigles' Day was very much an offline comfort to actual single people," noted the website atlas Obscura."A small group of students at Nanjing University are said to have chosen 11.11 as a day that singles could do activities like karaoke together." It quickly became a cultural phenomenon.
Last year, Alibaba sold more than $1 billion worth of products in the first three minutes of the sales, reported Bloomberg News. Total sales on Singles' Day soared to $9 billion within 24 hours. That's four times bigger than Cyber Monday in the U.S., which is the Monday after Thanksgiving and traditionally a big shopping day. By comparison, online sales in the U.S. last year on Black Friday were just $1.5 billion, reported TechCrunch.
Today, Singles' Day is very successful. Analysts say that this year, sales on China's Singles' Day will increase to a new high. In the U.S., Jennifer Wang, a co-founder of a company targeting Chinese-Americans, said, "We expect to have 3 million people coming to click Dealmoon for the Singles' Day launch." Some observers think Singles' Day could catch on globally.
（1）How did the author introduce the topic of the passage?
A.By describing a holiday.
B.By asking a question
C.By making a list.
D.By telling a story
（2）What's the second paragraph mainly about?
A.How Singles' Day came into being.
B.Why Singles' Day became popular.
C.When Singles' Day was started.
D.Who first celebrated Singles' Day.
（3）Why did China's Singles' Day become a major shopping day?
A.Because singles celebrated their happy lives on November11.
B.Because students at Nanjing university took part in activities together.
C.Because an annual online sale was started on that day by Alibaba.
D.Because single students chose that day to buy themselves gifts.
（4）Which of the following can best replace the underlined word "soared"in Paragraph3?
A.Increased sharply.
B.Decreased quickly.
C.Returned gradually.
D.Appeared suddenly.

【答案】
（1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）A
【解析】文章讲述了双11成为世界销售量最多的购物节的过程及具体情况。
（1）推理判断题。根据开头What's the biggest online shopping day in the world? Not Valentine's Day. Not Cyber Monday or Black Friday.可知作者采用了提问题的方式引出文章的话题, 故选B.
（2）推理判断题。根据第二段Single students, looking for an excuse to buy themselves presents, started it on November11,1993下文的It is symbolized by the four number ones in the date of November11 and is also called Double Eleven, in reference to the day it was started可知本段介绍的是双11节日的产生, 故选A.
（3）推理判断题。根据第二段The CEO of an online shopping site --Alibaba-- tried to increase sales at the e-commerce company. The CEO, Daniel Zhang, launched an annual online sale on that day,和A small group of students at Nanjing University are said to have chosen 11.11 as a day that singles could do activities like karaoke together." It quickly became a cultural phenomenon.可知在中国双11成为购物节是因为当天有网上促销活动, 故选C.
（4）猜测词义题。划线句子的意思是：在双11当天销售额在24小时内飙升到90亿。"soared"指飙升, 骤然上升；和increased sharply同义, 故选A.
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【题目】根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。 In ancient Egypt, a shopkeeper discovered that he could attract customers to his shop simply by making changes to its environment. Modern businesses have been following his lead, with more tactics(策略).
One tactic involves where to display the goods. For example, stores place fruits and vegetables in the first section. They know that customers who buy the healthy food first will feel happy so that they will buy more junk food later in their trip. In department stores, the women's shoe section is generally next to the women's cosmetics(化妆品) section: while the shop assistant is going back to find the right size shoe, bored customers are likely to wander over and find some cosmetics they might want to try later.
Besides, businesses seek to appeal to customers' senses, stores notice that the smell of baked goods encourages shopping, so they make their own bread each morning and then fan the bread smell into the store throughout the day. Music sells goods, too. Researchers in Britain found that when French music was played, sales of French wines went up.
When it comes to the selling of houses, businesses also use highly rewarding tactics. They find that customers make decisions in the first few seconds upon walking in the door, and turn it into a business opportunity. A California builder designed the structure of its houses smartly. When entering the house, the customer would see the Pacific Ocean through the windows, and then the pool through an open stairway leading to the lower level. The instant view of water on both levels helped sell these $10 million houses.
（1）According to Paragraph 3, which of the following encourages customers to buy?
A.Opening the store early in the morning.
B.Filling the store with the smell of fresh bread.
C.Inviting customers to play music.
D.Displaying British wines next to French ones.
（2）What is the California builder's story intended to prove?
A.The house structure is a key factor customers consider.
B.A good first impression increases sales.
C.An ocean view is much to the customers' taste.
D.The more costly the house is, the better it sells.
（3）what is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To report researches on customer behavior.
B.To introduce how businesses have grown from the past.
C.To explain how businesses turn people into their customers
D.To show dishonest business practices.

【题目】For many parents, raising a teenager is like fighting a long war, but years go by without any clear winner. Like a border conflict between neighboring countries, the parent-teen war is about boundaries: Where is the line between what I control and what you do?

Both sides want peace, but neither feels it has any power to stop the conflict. In part, this is because neither is willing to admit any responsibility for starting it. From the parents’ point of view, the only cause of their fight is their adolescents’ complete unreasonableness. And of course, the teens see it in exactly the same way, except oppositely. Both feel trapped.

In this article, I’ll describe three no-win situations that commonly arise between teens and parents and then suggest some ways out of the trap. The first no-win situation is quarrels over unimportant things. Examples include the color of the teen’s hair, the cleanliness of the bedroom, the preferred style of clothing, the child’s failure to eat a good breakfast before school, or his tendency to sleep until noon on the weekends. Second, blaming. The goal of a blaming battle is to make the other admit that his bad attitude is the reason why everything goes wrong. Third, needing to be right. It doesn’t matter what the topic is ---politics, the laws of physics, or the proper way to break an egg---the point of these arguments is to prove that you are right and the other person is wrong, for both wish to be considered an authority---someone who actually knows something---and therefore to command respect. Unfortunately, as long as parents and teens continue to assume that they know more than the other, they’ll continue to fight these battles forever and never make any real progress.

【1】Why does the author compare the parent-teen war to a border conflict?

A. both can continue for generations.

B. Both are about where to draw the line.

C. Neither has any clear winner.

D. Neither can be put to an end.

【2】What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. The teens blame their parents for starting the conflict.

B. The teens agree with their parents on the cause of the conflict.

C. The teens accuse their parents of misleading them.

D. The teens tend to have a full understanding of their parents.

【3】Parents and teens want to be right because they want to ________.

A. give orders to the other

B. know more than the other

C. gain respect from the other

D. get the other to behave properly

【4】What will the author most probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?

A. Causes for the parent –teen conflicts.

B. Examples of the parent –teen war.

C. Solutions for the parent –teen problems.

D. Future of the parent-teen relationship.

【题目】Questions about: Admissions_of_Our_Specialty_Masters_Programs

1. Do I need to submit an essay?

Yes, the written essay should articulate your qualifications and motivation for pursuing advanced education.

2. Who should provide my letter of recommendation?

A supervisor within your organization or a professor from your undergraduate institution familiar with your work.

3. What is the minimum language proficiency score required for admission?

Applicants can choose one of three language proficiency examinations to submit to the Admissions Office: the TOEFL, the IELTS, or the PTE Academic. The typical “passing” score is 95(Internetbased), 7, and 66 respectively.

4. Do I have to take the GMAT or GRE?

The Graduate Record ExaminationD○R(GRED○R) and the Graduate Management Admissions TestD○R(GMATD○R) are both accepted exams that are recommended but not required.

5. My transcripts are from a school in a foreign country. What should I do?

If you are an international applicant, we require an evaluation of coursework completed at institutions outside of the U．S. You must have your transcripts evaluated by World Education Services(WES)．

6. What is the deadline for application?

Application Rounds

Completed applications

Will have decision

submitted by

given by

October 15, 2016

December 15, 2016

November 15, 2016

January 15, 2017

January 10, 2017

March 10, 2017

February 15, 2017

April 15, 2017

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We welcome applications on a rolling basis; however, we encourage you to submit your application on or before the January 10 deadline to receive priority admission and scholarship consideration.

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A. focus on his study plans in the written essay

B. offer at least two recommendation letters

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【2】One is most likely to receive a scholarship if he submits his application on ________．

A. November 15, 2016 B. February 15, 2017

C. March 10, 2017 D. April 15, 2017

【题目】根据短文内容的理解, 选择正确答案。 If you have to attend a party or other social events where a lot of people will be present, do you feel confident that you will make a good impression on others? Or do you feel shy? In any case, you should increase your confidence at social events.
Whenever you are meeting new people at any social event, you should wear proper clothes. Before you attend the event, try to find out how other people will be dressing. If everyone else is wearing business clothes, you should, too. If the event is informal, you should wear informal clothes so that you fit in.
If you are going to meet people from a certain business or profession, try looking through a few professional magazines or checking on the Internet ahead of time to get some conversation ideas which are related to their fields of interest. This can prevent you getting tongue-tied at the event.
When you are at the event, don't worry about whether or not other people you are talking with like you. Instead, try your best to find reasons to like them.
When you are making conversation with people, be sure to keep good eye contact, and make your facial expression soft. Nod to show you're listening. Let your face and body relax so that you can make natural gestures.
After the event is over, take a bit of time to think of your social performance and the conversation you had with people. Tell yourself exactly what you did very well at the event. For example, perhaps you made a big effort to really listen to the people you were talking with, or you may have asked several people some good questions that really got them talking. By doing so, your conversation confidence will gradually improve.
（1）What should you find out before attending a social event?
A.how other people will be dressing.
B.a few professional magazines
C.some conversation ideas
D.reasons to like other people
（2）What should you avoid in a social event according to the 4th paragraph?
A.Attending a party with your good friends
B.Ignoring eye contact with others
C.Wearing informal clothes and shoes
D.Caring much about what others think of you
（3）After coming back from a social party, we need to form the habit of _____.
A.Looking for the positive things in our performance
B.Calling the host to show that we are thankful
C.Communicating with the people we met once again
D.Thinking about how to improve our social ability
（4）What is the passage mainly about?
A.How to take part in social events.
B.How to believe in ourselves in daily life.
C.How to be more confident at social events.
D.How to get along with others at social events.

【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Julie was at a crossroads. She had just graduated from university was ready to begin life as an independent adult. She had already received some great job (offer) from several major companies and was very (excite)about the opportunities. While (clean) out her dormitory room on her last day at university, she (receive) an unexpected phone call. The (call) greeted her in careful English and then introduced himself as representing international association. He had met Julie a few weeks ago at a job fair(招聘会)and (impress) with her spoken English. The only difficulty was his company was in the country of Colombia. Julie was (curiously)to find out more, so after talking with her parents that evening, she booked a flight to South America.

【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
How many times do you check your Moments or Facebook page in a day to see whether your latest post has got another “like” or “thumbs up”?
Although you might be embarrassed to admit how many times you do this, don't worry. Psychological findings have shown it's completely normal.
In fact, the pleasure we derive from (取自) getting a “like” is equal to that of eating chocolate or winning money, and we can't help wanting more.
According to the findings of the UCLA Brain Mapping Center, which observed 32 teens aged between 13 and 18, the feedback circuit (反馈电路) in the teens' brains are particularly sensitive, and the “social” and “visual” parts of their brains were activated when they received “likes” on a social network. The research also showed that though the thumbs up might come from complete strangers, the good they derive from it worked equally.
So does it mean we should try our best to win as many thumbs up as possible?
Not necessarily so if we know the reasons behind our desire for attention.
In “Why do people crave (渴望) attention” by M. Farouk Radwan, he explained several cases in which people naturally longed for attention. Radwan said people who were an only child, who were used to being the center of attention in their house, may try to reproduce these conditions. Feeling “overlooked and unappreciated” might also lead you to be eager for attention. Other times, the state of being jealous or wanting to cover your mistakes may also contribute to such longings.
In fact, too much desire for attention can create anxiety, and in turn ruin your happiness even when you get it. So what can we do about it? The answer is quite simple.
“If people could adopt goals not focused on their own self-esteem (自尊) but on something larger than their self, such as what they can create or contribute to others, they would be less sensitive to some of the negative effects of pursuing self-esteem,” wrote psychology professor Jennifer Crocker in the Journal of Social Issues.
（1）You may find this text in a magazine about ____.
A.technology
B.education
C.entertainment
D.social life
（2）Who will NOT naturally expect attention according to Radwan?
A.People who are living with their parents.
B.Those who lack social recognition.
C.People who are the focus of attention.
D.Those who want to blanket what they've done.
（3）We know from the last paragraph that ____.
A.checking your Moments or Facebook page is a waste of time
B.it is helpful to set goals concerning making contributions
C.focusing on one's self-esteem is quite natural
D.self-teem has a bad effect on one's goals
（4）What's the author's attitude towards people's addiction to “thumbs up”?
A.worried.
B.objective.
C.critical.
D.supportive.

【题目】A bookseller in Chongqing has been leaving novels on trains and at stations to inspire more commuters(上下班往返的人)to read, after seeing British actress Emma Watson take part in a similar project in London.

Author and bookstore owner Jiang Lin, 29, randomly placed 40 works along the city’s light-rail system on Sunday. Whoever finds a book can read it in public or take it home, but they are encouraged to leave it again on public transportation once they have finished with it. Jiang said, “I considered the needs of commuters," he said. "I hope strangers can feel comforted by the books and feel connected with other readers."

All 40 books were chosen from Jiang’s store, Razor’s Edge Book Club, which he opened in the summer, and included fiction and nonfiction, with topics ranging from art and social sciences to philosophy and history Jiang’s Books on the Chongqing Light Rail project follows the same model as Books on the Underground, which was started in 2012 and sees “book fairies” leave works on London Tube trains and at stations. Readers are encouraged to share their views on the books. It was revealed on Nov. 1 that Watson, who is best-known for the Harry Potter movie series, is a book fairy.

“After I read the news about her leaving books on the London Tube, I was so inspired that I immediately decided to do something over the weekend,” Jiang said. However, his decision was so spontaneous that he had no time to make the stickers that are usually placed on each book to identify them as part of the project . Instead, he put a note on the fly page to introduce the concept.

To his surprise, one of his friends was among those who found his books and posted a picture on WeChat Moments, a social media function on the instant-messaging app. Jiang said more than 20 people have since come onboard and are now working on a more detailed than to spread the love of reading. Although increasing numbers of people read on digital devices, books have not totally gone out of fashion. Jiang mentioned that they needed the support from Chonqing Light Rail Co. to ensure the books to stay there and also hoped the project could be welcomed across the country.

【1】Jiang Lin left books on trains or at stations in order to ______.

A. raise money for poor readers B. open a new bookstore

C. help sell more books D. advocate reading books

【2】Jiang got inspired to start the project by _________.

A. Harry Porter B. Wechat moments

C. Emma Watson D. Razor’s Edge Book Club

【3】The underlined word “spontaneous” is closest in meaning to __________.

A. unplanned B. unwise

C. firm D. thoughtful

【4】Jiang’s attitude towards the future of the project can be best described as___________.

A. positive B. doubtful

C. reserved D. worried

【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Most students do an IQ test early in their school career. Even if they never see their results, they feel that their IQ is determines how well they are going to do in life. When they see other students doing (good)than them, they usually believe that those students have higher IQ and that there is nothing they can do (change) facts. However, new research into EQ suggests that success is not (simple) the result of a high IQ.
While your IQ tells you how (intelligence) you are, your EQ tells you how well you use your intelligence. Professor Salovery, who (invent) the term EQ, gives the following description: At work, it is IQ gets you promoted. Supported by his academic research, Professor Salovery suggests that when (predict) someone's future success, their character, is measured by EQ tests, might actually matter more than their IQ.

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