题目内容
【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Several times each year the Queen gives afternoon tea parties. But she simply sits beside a big silver plate, pouring cups of tea for everyone and 【1】 (skill) avoiding the cakes and sandwiches.
At cocktail parities the Queen moves from group to group, chatting informally, and manages to make one glass of drink last 【2】 entire evening.
Tours abroad are difficult because hosts seem to have a 【3】 (believe) that the warmth of their welcome must be shown with wonderful state banquets (宴会). But the Queen has perfected the art of appearing to enjoy her meal without actually eating much.
During one visit 【4】 the Pacific islands of Tonga, a specially – prepared dinner was arranged in her honor. The Queen looked uneasily at her plate 【5】 she discovered a whole roast pig was her serving. Then a turkey, some meat, an apple and bananas 【6】 (carry) in for each guest. But she depended 【7】 her old favorite trick of talking with her host, King Tupou IV, and carrying on a warm conversation.
Sometimes the Queen will seem so carried away by foreign leader’s political chat 【8】 she simply never has time to finish a meal before it is time to get up and make her speech. She will lift her fork to swallow a mouthful, and then put【9】 down again to make another point, leaving almost all of her meal 【10】 (touch).
【答案】
【1】skillfully
【2】an
【3】belief
【4】to
【5】when/as
【6】were carried
【7】on
【8】that
【9】it
【10】untouched
【解析】
试题分析:文章给我们介绍了女王每年举行聚会和出国参观时用餐的一些详细情况。
【1】skillfully考查副词。句意:但是她仅仅是坐在一个大银盘子旁边,熟练地避开蛋糕和三明治为每个人倒茶。此处修饰动词avoiding用副词,故填skill的副词形式skillfully.
【2】an考查冠词。句意:在鸡尾酒会上,女王转着向每张桌敬酒和他们非正式交谈,想方设法使一杯酒持续整个晚上。此处指一个晚上,entire开头是元音音标前面用an,故填an.
【3】belief考查名词。句意:到国外参观是不同的,因为似乎主人有一种信念就是热烈欢迎必须用盛大的国宴来表示。空白前有a后边要用名词,故填believe的名词形式belief。
【4】to考查介词。句意:在一次去Tonga的太平洋岛屿的拜访中。此处to指去……的参观,后边加地点,故填to.
【5】when/as考查连词。句意:当女王发现她面前上了一道烤整猪的菜时,她看起来很不自在。此处译为:当……时,故填when/as.
【6】were carried考查动词。句意:然后一只火鸡、一些肉、一个苹果和香蕉被端上来给每个客人。此处是过去时态的被动指食物被端上来,故填were carried.
【7】on考查介词。句意:女王靠她的惯用老办法和主人进行热情的交谈。此处是固定短语depend on译为:依靠,故填on.
【8】that句意:有的时候女王似乎对外国领导人的政治交谈太激动了以至于没时间吃完饭。此处是so… that句型译为“如此…以至于”,故填that.
【9】it考查代词。句意:她会抬起叉子吃一口然后就放下去忙另一件事。此处指上句提到的fork,再次提到用it代替,故填it.
【10】untouched考查形容词。句意:几乎她的饭都没动。此处表示状态,故填untouched.