题目内容

 

Matthew Ames returned to Brisbane from Melbourne at the weekend after experiencing one of many rounds of surgerybecoming Australias first bionic(仿生学的)man. Matthew Ames was at home on Monday morningadjusting to national media attention and life with titanium rods(钦杆)in what remains of his arms and legsIf all goes to planlater in the year he will have more surgery to fix bionic prosthetics(假肢).

????? It all started 15 months agowhen the Origin Energy engineerwho lives with his wife Diane and four children in Camp Hill in Brisbanes eastbegan feeling like he was coming down with theman flu”,A week later he was in hospitalsenseless and on life supportwhich was caused by a deadly form of bacteria

????? “He had a. 99chance of dying,”Matthews son Luke9said in a programSunday Night which drew more than 212 million viewers nationally

??? Matthews younger sons Ben8and Will7added:“And only 1of living.

??? Proudly Will concluded:“And the 1won against the 99.”

??? Matthew’s families were told Matthew’s only chance of survival was to have his four limbs removedFor Dianethe choice was easyShe could not allow their children to grow up without a fatherEventuallyMatthew came toonly to find he had no arms and legs

??? On Mondayhe is attending a Pride of Australia Medal ceremony for which he has been nominated(被提名)In the courage category.“The 40-year-old is slowly getting used to a few more people knowing about his story,”his sister Kate told Fairfax Media.“We told his story so that he was known to the kidsand thus people wouldnt stop and stare,”Kate continued.“Were not sure what to expect now that his story has aired across AustraliaThe effect it would have in a positive way on people is beyond our expectation.”

1.From the first two paragraphs we can learn that Matthew Ames

Ahas finished all of his operations

Bis the first bionic man in the world

Cis becoming the focus of the public

Dhad his arms and legs cut completely

2.From what Matthew Amessons saywe can conclude that

Ait was a wonder for their father to escape from death

Bmost doctors refused to operate on their father

Cthe sonslove is the cure of their fathers disease

Dthe sonspray moved God and saved their father

3.What was the attitude of Matthews wife when he was advised to cut his legs and arms

A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Cautious. D. Casual.

4.What would be the best title for the passage

A. A Lucky Father B. A Bionic Man

CA National Hero D'. A Reliable Husband

 

【答案】

1.C

2.A

3.B

4.B

【解析】

试题分析: 本文介绍了Matthew Ames, 他在患病后生命垂危,活下来的可能性只有百分之一,为了保住他的生命,他的妻子毅然 作出为他截肢的决定,就这样他成了澳大利亚第一个bionic man,他的病情受到了人们的广泛关注。

1.C细节理解题。根据Matthew Ames was at home on Monday morningadjustingto national media attention可以判断Matthew Ames受到了大众和媒体的关注,其余选项内容错误,故答案选C

2.A推理判断题。根据Matthew Ames 的儿子Luke说的话,“lle had a. 99chance of dying,”“And only 1of living.” “And the 1won against the 99.”可以判断Matthew Ames生命垂危,能够活下来是一个奇迹,所以A选项正确。

3.B细节理解题。A怀疑的;B支持的;C小心的;D随意的。根据文章倒数第二段For Dianethe choice was easyShe could not allow their children to grow up without afatherEventuallyMatthew came toonly to find he had no arms and legs.可以判断为了让Matthew能够活下来,他的妻子赞同医生给他截肢,答案选B

4.B主旨大意题。文章采用倒序的写作手法介绍了截肢后受人们关注的第一个bionic man,即Matthew Ames,然后在下文中对整个事情进行讲述,由此判断B选项更能体现文章中心,答案选B

考点:考查故事类短文阅读。

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We really don’t have many excuses for our weight problems.The dangers of the problem have been drilled into us by public?health campaigns since 2001 and the message is getting through—up to a point.

In the 1970sFinlandfor examplehad the highest rate of heart disease in the world and being overweight was its main cause.Not any more.A public?health campaign has greatly reduced the number of heart disease deaths by 80 per cent over the past three decades.

Maybe that explains why the percentage of people in Finland taking diet pills doubled between 2001 and 2005and doctors even offer surgery of removing fat inside and change the shape of the body.That has become a sort of fashion.No wonder it ranks as the world’s most body?conscious country.

We know what we should be doing to lose weight—but actually doing it is another matter.By far the most popular excuse is not taking enough exercise.More than half of us admit we lack willpower.

Others blame good food.They sayit’s just too inviting and it makes them overeat.Still others lay the blame on the Americanscomplaining that pounds have piled on thanks to eating too much American?style fast food.

Some also blame their parentstheir genes.But unfortunatelythe parents are wronged because they’re normal in shapeor rather slim.

It’s a similar story around the worldalthough people are relatively unlikely to have tried to lose weight.Parents are eager to see their kids shape up.Do as I saynot as I do.

1.What is the“strange”point mentioned in the first sentence?

AThe good life is a greater risk than the bad life.

BStarvation is taking more people’s lives in the world.

CWHO report shows people’s unawareness of food safety.

DOverweight issue remains unresolved despite WHO’s efforts.

2.Why does the author think that people have no excuse for being overweight?

AA lot of effective diet pills are available.

BBody image has nothing to do with good food.

CThey have been made fully aware of its dangers.

DThere are too many overweight people in the world.

3.The example of Finland is used to illustrate________.

Athe cause of heart disease

Bthe fashion of body shaping

Cthe effectiveness of a campaign

Dthe history of a body?conscious country

4.Which would be the best title for the passage?

AActions or Excuses?

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CWHO in a Dilemma

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2.In the journeythe author was most disappointed at seeing________.

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Dthe winding road

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Aa warm welcome

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DWherever you areyou can accomplish your achievement.

 

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AGoing Green

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CKeeping Open?Minded

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Athey were expected to follow the green fad

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Cthey were unwilling to reduce their energy

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ATaking buses.

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CFlying with an airline.

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2.The example of the recorded message in Paragraphs 4 and 5 illustrates________.

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