题目内容

【题目】Coffee is one of the most popular drinks around the world. 1 Experts think that there are more flavors of coffee than there are of wine. Coffee contains caffeine, something that raises our awareness, keeps us from falling asleep or simply gives us 8 kick in the morning or after lunch.

2For a long time doctors have told people not to drink too much coffee, because it may lead to heart problems, high blood pressure, and headaches.

Scientists have now found out that it is the quality of coffee and the way it is made that hold the key to our health. 3 Among other things, this is linked to the consumption of a strong coffee. Experts also point out that different roasts and types of coffee beans have different effects on our health. Milk and sugar change the different levels of caffeine in a cup of coffee.

A new study by a Harvard research group says that there is no link between coffee and health problems. Drinking several cups of strong coffee a day is not connected with early death other heart diseases. Coffee has many advantages, as the new study suggests. While alcohol makes people sleepy and slow moving, coffee gives them energy. 4

Although a lot still needs to be uncovered about coffee, it seems to reduce the risk of cancer and diabetes(糖尿病).5 But reports show that people who drink coffee may develop Parkinson's disease later in life, or maybe not at all.

A. There are many different types of coffee.

B. Scientists ask people not to drink coffee at night.

C. Elderly people in Greece live longer than normal.

D. Doctors think that coffee may have a positive effect on our brain.

E. Sugar can change the different levels of caffeine in a cup of coffee.

F. However, food experts are still undecided on how healthy coffee is

G. Getting together for a cup of coffee also has a positive effect on relationships.

【答案】

1A

2F

3C

4G

5D

【解析】咖啡是世界各地最受欢迎的饮料之一咖啡的种类繁多。专家们在咖啡对人身体的健康影响方面没有达成一致。一些医生认为咖啡可能会减少患癌症和糖尿病的危险,一些医生认为咖啡对大脑有好处;但也有人认为喝咖啡的人在以后的生活中可能会患上帕金森病

1联系前后两句描述,“咖啡是世界各地最受欢迎的饮料之一”,“专家认为咖啡的口味品种比酒类要多”,可知此处过渡的是,有各种不同种类的咖啡,故选A。

2根据空格后的For a long time doctors have told people not to drink too much coffee, because it may lead to heart problems, high blood pressure, and headaches.(很长一段时间里医生们警告大家喝太多咖啡会导致心脏疾病,高血压和头痛)可推知,这一段讲述咖啡对人身体的健康影响,F项“然而,食品专家仍然没有对咖啡的健康程度下决定”与本段内容吻合,故选F

3根据空格前Scientists have now found out that it is the quality of coffee and the way it is made that hold the key to our health.(科学家们发现咖啡的品质和制作方式是带给人类健康的关键),下面要举出实例:希腊的老人要比一般人长寿,除了其他因素,也与喝浓咖啡有关。故选C。

4根据空格前的Coffee has many advantages, as the new study suggests. While alcohol makes people sleepy and slow moving, coffee gives them energy.可推断出本段在肯定咖啡对人们的好处G项“聚在一起喝杯咖啡对人际关系也有积极的影响。”也属于喝咖啡的积极影响。故选G。

5根据空格前it seems to reduce the risk of cancer and diabetes(糖尿病)咖啡可能会减少患癌症和糖尿病的危险,而后面则说“但是报告显示,喝咖啡的人在以后的生活中可能会患上帕金森病或者根本不可能。则过渡句填“医生认为咖啡对大脑有好处”切合题意。故选D。

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【题目】Being successful in an exam is not just about studying hard and knowing the subject inside out. 1

Research has shown that the calmer the mind, the better its ability to register and remember information. 2 When the mind is relaxed, it is in the “state of alpha”, where your brain waves are at about seven to fourteen cycles per second, the most helpful state for studying.

Choose a quiet place for studying and have everything handy that you need: books, pens, something to drink. 3In this case, you can see yourself being congratulated by your family, friends and teachers. Enjoy the experience. And now you should be completely charged up and ready to absorb and keep important information.

4It is a good idea to make a list of all the important things you have to learn, in order of importance, and estimate how much time you need for each one. Add it all up and compare this with how much time you have available. This will tell you if you have time to read slowly and carefully, or if you can only skim; also it will show you many times you can afford to look over the same information.

Because stress can have a negative effect on your memory, it’s important to stay calm during tests. 5 Breathing exercises during the examination, for example, can be extremely effective in helping you relax and reverse your stress response: just take deep breaths, and let the stress come out when you exhale(呼气).

A.Learn to both read between lines and skim.

B.Ensure that you sleep and eat well before a test.

C.Relax your body and mind and imagine the day of the results.

D.There are some stress relief techniques that can help to calm you down.

E.There are other things that you can do to help ensure you get good grades.

F.Every time you sit down to study, give yourself five minutes to calm your mind.

G.Depending on what you want to study, and how much you have to cover, plan your time.

【题目】完形填空
It was the first day of kindergarten. I walked in with my mom and was1at all the toys against the walls.2 I ran over to them and started to play. Most of the other3were doing the same. In the corner, though, I saw one girl sitting4She was small and weak, the only one in the class5than me. Her red eyes6she had been crying. None of the other kids seemed to notice her.
I was playing with the toy cars. When I7, I saw her sad and lonely eyes. Suddenly I felt something inside my heart8. I wasn't sure what it was. Being the youngest in my family I had become spoiled. My elder brothers always did9while I was free to play. However, that day it was 10that I should think of someone other than myself. Finally, I 11 two toy cars and went over to her. “Do you want to play?” I asked She smiled at me and 12 her head yes.
What made me remember that first13act was a letter that little girl wrote to me after we both 14 She told me how her illness made other kids 15her and how my act had changed her 16 She cherished(珍惜) the friendship I had17. From then on we continued our friendship through the mail for several years 18the bad health finally took her life.
Today I still think of her and thank her for stirring(搅动,激发) something in my selfish 19that day. I ask myself how a bit of 20can move a heart, touch a soul, and change a life.
(1)A.amazed B.frightened C.puzzled D.embarrassed
(2)A.Slowly B.Unfortunately C.Sadly D.Immediately
(3)A.teachers B.parents C.brothers D.kids
(4)A.on time B.in surprise C.by herself D.in vain
(5)A.cleverer B.shorter C.better D.braver
(6)A.believed B.suggested C.denied D.explained
(7)A.looked up B.went out C.woke up D.looked down
(8)A.floating B.stirring C.dancing D.shooting
(9)A.nothing B.exercise C.shopping D.housework
(10)A.clear B.natural C.strange D.usual
(11)A.threw out B.picked up C.hid away D.tore down
(12)A.pointed B.touched C.tapped D.nodded
(13)A.unfair B.unrespectable C.unselfish D.unfriendly
(14)A.gave up B.turned up C.grew up D.got up
(15)A.help B.fight C.like D.avoid
(16)A.wealth B.family C.illness D.life
(17)A.offered B.abandoned C.promised D.destroyed
(18)A.unless B.though C.before D.after
(19)A.head B.heart C.decision D.act
(20)A.interest B.love C.sorrow D.confidence

【题目】阅读理解
The tallest building in the United States, the One World Trade Center, opened on November 3, 2014 in New York. The building is 1,776 feet tall, making it the 3rd tallest building in the world. It has 104 floors. The building stands in the area where the twin towers of the World Trade Center once stood. On September 11, 2001, a group of terrorists destroyed these twin towers and killed nearly 3,000 people. It took 8 years to build the new One World Trade Center. Does the height of the building in feet reminds you of something in history? The number is the year when the United States declared(宣布) its independence(独立) from Great Britain.
One problem with such a tall building is how to clean the windows. Well, a platform(平台) hangs from ropes, and workers on the platform clean windows. On November 12, while two men were busy cleaning windows, a rope of the platform broke near the 68th floor. The two men were saved by cutting a hole in the glass window.
The two tallest buildings in the world are the BurjKhalifa in Dubai, UAE and the Makkah Royal Clock Tower in Mecca, Saudi Arabia.
(1)When did the One World Trade Center open?
A.September 11, 2001.
B.September 11, 2011.
C.November 3, 2006.
D.November 3, 2014.
(2)Who destroyed the twin towers of the World Trade Center?
A.A group of young men.
B.A group of terrorists.
C.A group of workers.
D.A group of soldiers.
(3)“The number” in the first paragraph refers to________.
A.8
B.104
C.1,776
D.3,000
(4)How were the workers on the platform saved when a rope broke?
A.By calling for help.
B.By using a new rope.
C.By jumping off the platform.
D.By cutting a hole in the glass window.

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
Scotland has long been characterized as a land of romance. It contains ruins of many ancient castles and abbeys,and there is an attractive beauty in its mountains,long deep valleys,and ribbon lakes.Each year those things attract a great number of tourists.
Numerous islands line the coast.In the north are two large groups,the Orkney Islands and the Shetland Islands.Close to the west coast are the Inner and Outer Hebrides groups,and the islands of Arran and Bute.
The land may be divided into three regions: the Highlands in the north,the Central Lowlands and the Southern Uplands.
The Highlands are wild and picturesque(如画的). A long valley called Glenmore crosses the Highlands from southwest to northeast.
In the south of the Highlands are the Grampian Mountains,highest in the British Isles. Ben Nevis,the highest peak,rises to 1,243 meters.Ben Lomond rises from the shore of Loch Lomond,Scotland's largest freshwater lake.
The Central Lowlands run from southwest to northeast and the greatest length is nearly 145 kilometers.The soil here is fertile,and there are four coalfields underlying the area.In the east is Edinburgh,Scotland's historic capital city,and in the west is Glasgow. Almost 90 percent of Scotland's population live in the Lowlands.
In the Southern Uplands, the hills are generally less than 600 meters high. Their rounded or flat tops are often capped with dark peat(泥炭). Along the slopes are plants like grass and heather(石南花).
(1)According to the text, all the following things attract many tourists to Scotland EXCEPT ________.
A.ruins of ancient castles and abbeys
B.mountains and valleys
C.various animals and plants
D.ribbon lakes
(2)From the passage we know that ________.
A.Scotland's islands mainly lie in the north
B.the Highlands have rich soil
C.Ben Lomond is near Scotland's largest freshwater lake
D.the Shetland Islands lie on the west coast of Scotland
(3)Most Scottish people live in ________.
A.the Highlands
B.the Central lowlands
C.the Southern Uplands
D.the Orkney Islands
(4)The author's aim of writing this passage is ________.
A.to attract people to visit Scotland
B.to describe the beautiful scenery of Scotland
C.to show people the history of Scotland
D.to introduce Scotland generally

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