Bare foot and dirty, the girl just sat and watched the people go by in the park. She never tried to 36 . She never said a word. Many people passed, 37 never did one person stop. The next day I decided 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Bare foot and dirty, the girl just sat and watched the people go by in the park. She never tried to 36 . She never said a word. Many people passed, 37 never did one person stop.
The next day I decided to go back to the 38 , curious if the little girl would still be there. Right in the very 39 as she was yesterday, she sat with the 40 look in her eyes. 41 I began walking towards her, I could see the back of the little girl’s dress indicated a disability. I guessed maybe that was the 42 the people just passed by and made no effort to help. But I wanted to help her, so I 43 to let her know it was OK. I sat down beside her and 44 with a simple “hello”.
The little girl was 45 and replied a “hi” in a low voice. I asked the girl why she was so sad. The little girl looked at me and said, “Because I’m 46. ” I immediately said, “That you are!”and smiled. The little girl acted 47 sadder, and she said, “I know.”
“Little girl,” I said, “you 48 me of a sweet angel.” She looked at me and smiled. Slowly she stood to her 49 , and said, “Really?”
“Yes, dear, you’re 50 a little guardian angel (守护神) sent to watch over (守护) all those people walking by.”
She 51 her head “yes”. Then she spread her wings and said, “I am. I’m your guardian angel.” I was 52 by what I was seeing. She continued to say, “Because you think of someone other than (而不是) yourself, my job here is done.” Immediately, I also 53 to my feet and said, “Wait, so why did 54 stop to help an angel?” She looked at me and smiled, “You’re the only one who could see me, and you 55 an angel in your heart.”

【小题1】

A．work

B．help

C．study

D．speak

【小题2】

A．and

B．but

C．unless

D．nor

【小题3】

A．park

B．school

C．home

D．garden

【小题4】

A．street

B．time

C．place

D．room

【小题5】

A．happiest

B．poorest

C．richest

D．saddest

【小题6】

A．Before

B．As

C．Since

D．Until

【小题7】

A．excuse

B．plan

C．reason

D．hope

【小题8】

A．smiled

B．offered

C．refused

D．devoted

【小题9】

A．closed

B．ended

C．left

D．opened

【小题10】

A．pleased

B．shocked

C．worried

D．excited

【小题11】

A．necessary

B．important

C．different

D．positive

【小题12】

A．even

B．ever

C．rather

D．never

【小题13】

A．tell

B．warn

C．ask

D．remind

【小题14】

A．arms

B．feet

C．legs

D．shoes

【小题15】

A．like

B．with

C．for

D．by

【小题16】

A．shook

B．moved

C．nodded

D．turned

【小题17】

A．interested

B．surprised

C．satisfied

D．tired

【小题18】

A．stood

B．ran

C．jumped

D．swam

【小题19】

A．someone

B．anyone

C．no one

D．everyone

【小题20】

A．recite

B．forgive

C．forget

D．believe

【小题1】D
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
【小题5】D
【小题6】B
【小题7】C
【小题8】A
【小题9】D
【小题10】B
【小题11】C
【小题12】A
【小题13】D
【小题14】B
【小题15】A
【小题16】C
【小题17】B
【小题18】A
【小题19】C
【小题20】D

解析试题分析：文章讲述作者在公园遇到的残疾女孩，没有人注意她，作者为了鼓励她，说她是个天使，实际上她正是一个守护神，只有心里相信有天使的人才能看见她。
【小题1】考查动词：A. work工作，B. help帮助，C. study 学习，D. speak说话，从后面的句子：She never said a word. 可知她不说话。选D
【小题2】考查连词：A. and并且，B. but但是，C. unless除非，D. nor也不，很多人多去了，但是没有一个人停下。选B
【小题3】考查名词：A. park公园，B. school学校，C. home家，D. garden花园，从文章的第一句话：Bare foot and dirty, the girl just sat and watched the people go by in the park.可知作者决定回到公园。选A
【小题4】考查名词：A. street街道，B. time时间，C. place   地方，D. room房间，句意：女孩就坐在昨天做的地方。选C
【小题5】考查形容词：A. happiest   最快乐，B. poorest 最穷，C. richest 最富有，D. saddest最悲伤，句意：女孩坐在那里眼睛的眼神是最悲伤的。选D
【小题6】考查连词：A. Before   在…前面，B. As因为，由于，C. Since自从，D. Until直到，句意：当我朝她走过去的时候，我可以看见女孩的后背表明她有残疾。选B
【小题7】考查名词：A. excuse借口，B. plan 计划，C. reason原因，D. hope希望，我想这就是人们为什么走过去不帮忙的原因。选C
【小题8】考查动词：A. smiled微笑，B. offered提供，C. refused拒绝，D. devoted有决心，我想帮助她，所以微笑着让她知道一切都很好。选A
【小题9】考查动词：A. closed关闭，B. ended结束，C. left离开，D. opened打开，我坐在她的旁边，用Hello开始对话。选D
【小题10】考查形容词：A. pleased高兴的，B. shocked震惊的，C. worried担心的，D. excited兴奋的，从后面的句子：replied a “hi” in a low voice.可知女孩很惊讶。选B
【小题11】考查形容词：A. necessary必要的，B. important重要的，C. different 不同的，D. positive积极的，句意：女孩说：我和别人不同。选C
【小题12】考查副词：A. even甚至，B. ever曾经，C. rather相当，D. never从不，even修饰比较级sadder。选A
【小题13】考查动词：A. tell告诉，B. warn警告，C. ask问D. remind提醒，使…想起，remind sb of sth“使某人想起什么”，作者说：女孩让他想起一个天使，选D
【小题14】考查名词：A. arms膀子，B. feet  脚，C. legs腿，D. shoes鞋子，stand to one’s feet站起来。选B
【小题15】考查介词：A. like象，B. with和…一起，C. for为了，D. by通过，句意：你就像一个守护神，被派来守护走过的所有的人。选A
【小题16】考查动词：A. shook   震惊，B. moved移动，感动，C. nodded点头，D. turned转身，nod on’s head点头。选C
【小题17】考查形容词：A. interested有趣的，B. surprised惊讶的，C. satisfied满意的，D. tired累的，对看见的东西我感到很惊讶。选B
【小题18】考查动词：A. stood站B. ran 跑，C. jumped跳D. swam游泳，我也站起来。选A
【小题19】考查不定代词： A. someone有人，B. anyone任何人，C. no one没有人，D. everyone每个人，句意：为什么没有人帮助天使呢？选C
【小题20】考查动词：A. recite背诵，B. forgive原谅，C. forget忘记，D. believe相信，你的内心是相信有天使的。选D
考点：考查故事类短文
点评：文章讲述作者在公园遇到的残疾女孩，没有人注意她，作者为了鼓励她，说她是个天使，实际上她正是一个守护神，只有心里相信有天使的人才能看见她。答题前一定要略读全文，把握文章要表达的主题，注意前后句与句，段落与段落之间的关系。答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一遍文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯。

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Healthy knees aren’t the main consideration in choosing high heels,but new research says chunky heels are just as bad for the knees as spindly stilettos（细高跟鞋）.“It takes a long time to feel the effects of knee osteoarthritis（骨关节炎）—and once you do it,it is too late,”said Dr.Casey Kerrigan,leading researcher of the study and associate professor at Harvard Medical School’s department of physical medicine.“I compare it to smoking—one cigarette is not painful,but over a lifetime it is.Wide-heeled shoes feel comfortable,so women wear them all day long,”Kerrigan said.“They are better for your feet than stiletto heels,but just as bad for your knees.”

In the study,researchers had twenty women wear two pairs of shoes with three-inch heels,one with a narrow heel and the other with a thick one.The scientists compared how much pressure was put on the women’s knees by both types of shoes.The women also walked bare-foot to test normal pressure.The scientists found that both types of shoes applied equal amounts of pressure to the knees.Compared with walking barefoot,the heels increased pressure on the inside of the knee by 26 percent.Increased pressure on the knee eventually leads to arthritis,experts say.

The idea that high heels are bad for your health isn’t new—scientists have warned women for years that they contribute to problems ranging from corns to hammer toes,tendonitis,knee pain,sprained(扭伤)ankles and back problems.But in 1998,Kerrigan and a team of Harvard researchers were the first to link high heels and knee osteoarthritis,a painful joint disease that destroys cartilage(软骨)surrounding the knee.The first study looked only at stiletto heels,and Kerrigan said she wanted to study the chunky high-heeled shoes she noticed many women wearing.“This study confirms what we all intuitively（直觉地）know that high-heeled shoes of any kind are not good for our health,”said Dr.Glem Pfeffer,a San Francisco doctor and member of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons who was not connected to the study.

We learn from the passage that women choose chunky heels because _________.

A.they want to walk comfortably

B.chunky heeled shoes are cheaper than stiletto heeled pairs

C.chunky heels do less harm to knees

D.chunky heels are not painful at all

The study mentioned in the second paragraph found that _________.

A.pressure on the foot is caused by high heels

B.the pressure is abnormal while walking barefoot

C.arthritis is always caused by pressure on the knees

D.both types of shoes have the same harm to the knees

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A.people got to know the high heels are bad for health recently

B.people have known the high heels are bad for health for years

C.people haven’t known the high heels are bad for health yet

D.people will be warned that the high heels are bad for health soon

Kerrigan’s late study looked at the chunky high-heeled shoes because _________.

A.they feel more comfortable

B.they are related to knee osteoarthritis

C.they are worn by many women

D.they are different from stiletto heels

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A.Talking Healthy Knees into Consideration

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C.Chunky Heels and Stiletto Heels

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1. A. looked B. headed C. cared D. sent

2. A. aware B. proud C. sure D. afraid

3. A. teaching B. allowing C. coaching D. forcing

4. A. words B. opinions C. thoughts D. ideas

5. A. run B. fly C. rush D. walk

6. A. harm B. wound C. fear D. damage

7. A. refused B. headed C. pretended D. failed

8. A. removed B. cleared

C. overcome D. occupied

9. A. way B. trip C. tour D. journey

10. A. caught B. saved C. found D. recognized

11. A. usage B. danger C. effect D. height

12. A. left B. right C. up D. down

13. A. reached B. touched C. fetched D. found

14. A. either B. both C. all D. each

15. A. before B. till C. where D. as

16. A. stop B. rest C. calm D. resist

17. A. below B. nearby C. ahead D. around

18. A. land B. space C. center D. scene

19. A. cries B. cheers C. laughter D. shouts

20. A. carefulness B. friendliness

C. braveness D. unselfishness

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Another expert advises getting bare-foot roses as close to planting time as you can. If they arrive before you are ready to plant them, make sure the packing material is moist. Keep the plants in a cool, dark place. The resting plants have no leaves but still need water. When growing roses, the soil should feel moist deep down. Watering should be done in the morning.

But do not water too much. People often ask Jeffrey Dinslage about unhealthy discoloration on rose leaves. He says the spots are usually caused by too much water. After heavy rains or too much watering, he advises pulling away mulch, the substance used to protect the roots, temporarily from around the roots. This will help dry the soil.

1.From the first paragraph, we know that in the United States _______.

A. all the people like roses B. there are a lot of national flowers

C. some roses don’t smell sweet D. there are some other popular flowers

2.Why does Jeffrey Dinslage suggest planting bare-root roses?

A. They are easier to plant. B. Their roots develop better.

C. They are cheap to transport D. Their leaves need no water

3.Which of following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “moist”?

A. Slightly wet. B. Pretty dry. C. Too hard. D. Lightly soft.

4.According to Jeffrey Dinslage, people should ______ to avoid the spots on the rose leaves.

A. not water roses in the morning B. protect the roots of roses

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Bare foot and dirty, the girl just sat and watched the people go by in the park. She never tried to 36 . She never said a word. Many people passed, 37 never did one person stop.

The next day I decided to go back to the 38 , curious if the little girl would still be there. Right in the very 39 as she was yesterday, she sat with the 40 look in her eyes. 41 I began walking towards her, I could see the back of the little girl’s dress indicated a disability. I guessed maybe that was the 42 the people just passed by and made no effort to help. But I wanted to help her, so I 43 to let her know it was OK. I sat down beside her and 44 with a simple “hello”.

The little girl was 45 and replied a “hi” in a low voice. I asked the girl why she was so sad. The little girl looked at me and said, “Because I’m 46. ” I immediately said, “That you are!”and smiled. The little girl acted 47 sadder, and she said, “I know.”

“Little girl,” I said, “you 48 me of a sweet angel.” She looked at me and smiled. Slowly she stood to her 49 , and said, “Really?”

“Yes, dear, you’re 50 a little guardian angel (守护神) sent to watch over (守护) all those people walking by.”

She 51 her head “yes”. Then she spread her wings and said, “I am. I’m your guardian angel.” I was 52 by what I was seeing. She continued to say, “Because you think of someone other than (而不是) yourself, my job here is done.” Immediately, I also 53 to my feet and said, “Wait, so why did 54 stop to help an angel?” She looked at me and smiled, “You’re the only one who could see me, and you 55 an angel in your heart.”

1. A．work B．help C．study D．speak

2. A．and B．but C．unless D．nor

3. A．park B．school C．home D．garden

4. A．street B．time C．place D．room

5. A．happiest B．poorest C．richest D．saddest

6. A．Before B．As C．Since D．Until

7. A．excuse B．plan C．reason D．hope

8. A．smiled B．offered C．refused D．devoted

9. A．closed B．ended C．left D．opened

10. A．pleased B．shocked C．worried D．excited

11. A．necessary B．important C．different D．positive

12. A．even B．ever C．rather D．never

13. A．tell B．warn C．ask D．remind

14. A．arms B．feet C．legs D．shoes

15. A．like B．with C．for D．by

16. A．shook B．moved C．nodded D．turned

17. A．interested B．surprised C．satisfied D．tired

18. A．stood B．ran C．jumped D．swam

19. A．someone B．anyone C．no one D．everyone

20. A．recite B．forgive C．forget D．believe

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