题目内容

Cars are very popular in America. When the kids are fourteen years old, they dream of having their own ____1___. Many students take a part-time job after school to ___2___ a car. In most places ____3___ people learn to drive in high school. They have to take a ___4____ test to get a license. Learning to drive and getting a driver’s ___5___ may be one of the most exciting things in their lives. For many, that piece of paper is an important symbol(象征)that they are now grown-ups.
Americans seem to love their cars almost more than anything else. People almost never go to see a doctor when they are ____6_____. But they will take ____7____ cars to a “hospital” at the smallest sign of a problem. At weekends, people ___8___ most of the time in washing and waxing(打蜡) their cars. For some families it is not enough to have ___9___ car. They often have two or even three. Husbands need a car to go to work. Housewives need a car to go shopping or to take the children to school or ___10____ activities. 

【小题1】
A．carsB．computersC．bikesD．houses
【小题2】
A．borrowB．buyC．lendD．sell
【小题3】
A．oldB．tallC．strongD．young
【小题4】
A．languageB．listeningC．drivingD．body
【小题5】
A．addressB．bookC．licenseD．name
【小题6】
A．sickB．healthyC．pleasedD．angry
【小题7】
A．hisB．herC．yourD．their
【小题8】
A．costB．takeC．spendD．pay
【小题9】
A．noB．oneC．someD．several
【小题10】
A．otherB．anotherC．oneD．else


【小题1】A
【小题2】B
【小题3】D
【小题4】C
【小题5】C
【小题6】A
【小题7】D
【小题8】C
【小题9】B
【小题10】A

解析试题分析：文章介绍美国人使用汽车的情况，美国的孩子从14岁就梦想有自己的车了。如何获得驾照。
【小题1】考查名词：A. cars汽车，B. computers 电脑C. bikes 自行车D. houses房子，但是根据上文中提供的信息“Cars are very popular in America”可以推断，此处应填cars，选A。
【小题2】考查动词：A. borrow借进B. buy买C. lend借出D. sell卖，而根据文中的“they dream of having their own cars”可以断定，许多学生放学后打工是为了买一辆汽车，所以，第2空应选动词buy，答案是B。
【小题3】考查形容词：A. old老的，B. tall高的，C. strong强壮的，D. young年轻的，年轻人在高中就学开车。选D。
【小题4】考查名词：A. language 语言B. listening听C. driving开车D. body身体，他们要参加驾驶测试才能得到驾照。选C。
【小题5】考查名词：A. address地址，B. book书C. license执照D. name名字，驾照可能是最能让他们兴奋的事情。选C。
【小题6】考查形容词：A. sick生病的，B. healthy健康的，C. pleased高兴的，D. angry生气的，从前面的go to a doctor可知是生病。选A。
【小题7】考查代词：主语是they 形容词性物主代词是their。选D。
【小题8】考查动词辨析：考查词组spend time/money in doing花时间，钱做什么，A. cost主语是人，B. take花费时间，用take sb sometime to do， D. pay主语是人，选C。
【小题9】考查代词：对一些家庭来说一辆车不够。选B。
【小题10】考查代词：A. other 其他B. another另一个C. one一个D. else其他的，家庭主妇需要一辆车去购物或带孩子或是其他活动。选A。
考点：考查社会现象类短文
点评：虽然文章介绍的是美国的事情，但是关于年轻人的，学生还是会有认同感，从选项中可以看出，本大题主要还是考查了词汇的辨析与运用，但更加注重综合语言能力的运用，需要根据上下文，了解词汇用法的同时，结合语境，做出准确的判断。

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此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断。如无错误，在该行右边 横线上画一个勾（V)；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

此行多I词:把多余的词用,纖(\)划掉，在箭右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的不要政

Each day there are much cars on the roads and            

streets as million of new cars and trucks                 

are producing. One out of every six Amercians           

work at putting together the parts of cars，        

driving trucks, build roads or filling with gas.                 

Americans won' t live without cars.                

Most Americans would find hard to think what       

life would be like without cars. However, some has    

realized the seriously problem of the air pollution       '.          

caused by the car. The polluted air become poisonous      

And  dangerous to  health.

CAIRO, Egypt (Reuters) April 24, 2006—Three explosions shook the Egyptian Sinai resort of Dahab on Monday, killing 23 people and wounding dozens of others, rescue and security officials said.

Witnesses said smoke billowed① up from the town’s tourist bazaar, and residents said they saw body parts and debris② on the street after an explosion at a restaurant.

People in the small beach and diving resort, which is popular with backpackers, described scenes of carnage③ and chaos④.

A cafe worker who was about 200 meters (yards) from the scene said: “We saw many dead people. People were screaming. People were being taken to hospital. Egyptians went to give blood. There were body parts. There’s police everywhere.”

“There are ambulances and cars taking people to hospital,” said another resident, who also did not want to be named.

The explosions took place at the Nelson Restaurant, the Aladdin Cafeteria and the Ghazala Supermarket, the Interior Ministry said.

The explosions took place in quick succession at about 7.15 p.m. (1715 GMT). “There is smoke coming from the area and there are people running everywhere,” said one witness, who heard the blasts.

An official with the local ambulance service said many of the dead appeared to be foreigners.

Israeli divers often stay in the resort but with the Passover holiday over it is unlikely many were there. The Israeli ambassador in Cairo and Israeli authorities said they did not know of any Israeli casualties⑤.

One visitor said police were stopping cars and buses leaving the resort and had imposed restrictions on movements in and out of backpacker camps in the area.

It was the third set of three explosions on the eastern coast of the Sinai peninsula since October 2004, when a group attacked the Hilton hotel in the border resort of Taba and two other resorts on the northeast coast, killing 34 people.

Notes:

① billow  v.  翻腾

② debris  n.  残骸

③ carnage  n.  残杀，流血

④ chaos  n.  混乱

⑤ casualty  n. （人员）伤亡

What’s the result of the explosions in Dahab?

        A. 34 people were killed.

        B. There were many Israeli casualties.

        C. 23 people were killed and dozens of others were injured.

        D. Many houses were burned to the ground.

How many places did the explosions take place in?

        A. Two      B. Three      C. Six      D. Eight

What does the underlined word “resort” mean?

        A. popular holiday centre      B. hotel or guest-house for holidaymakers

        C. visiting some place         D. Making use of something for help

Which of the following statements is right?

        A. Many of the dead appeared to be residents.

        B. The first set of three explosions took place in October 2004.

        C. Police couldn’t know what to do.

        D. Israeli divers stayed in the resort with the Passover holiday over.

 

We can all contribute to a greener world．Just follow these ten golden rules:

●Stop getting junk mail．Billions of junk mail can be sent every year．Half of it is never opened．Get-your name off mailing lists．If 100,000 people stopped getting junk mail today, it would save 150,000 trees a year．

●Stop reading newspapers．All over the world, millions of newspapers are thrown away every day, 44 million newspapers in the USA alone —that's half a million trees a week．Either recycle your newspapers or read the hews online．

●Buy clothes made from organic materials．Conventional cotton farming seriously pollutes the environment, most of which uses chemical pesticides （农药） and fertilizers． Organic is better!

●Switch to solar energy．In one day, the sun will provide enough energy to power the planet．Why aren't we using it?

●If you have to drive, share the ride．Most cars in the USA have only one occupant．Also, 25 percent of car rides are less than 1．5 kilometres．Get out and walk!

●Unplug your PC, TV and VCR．Simply turning them off isn't enough．Sets left on standby are still using 25 percent of their power．

●Hold on to your balloons．Helium-filled balloons which fly away usually end up in a lake or river, where they can choke aquatic (水生的) creatures．Save your balloons and use them again．Or better still, don't use them at all．

●Feed the birds．Wild birds need food, especially in v/inter when other sources can be scarce．The greater the range of foodstuffs you put out for them, the more types of birds you will attract．

●Plant a garden at your school．Learn the connection between the land and the table．Plant vegetables to eat, flowers to admire and trees to improve the air．

1..

What is the main purpose of the passage?

    A．To provide some health advice on how to work．

    B．To suggest some ways how to make full use of solar energy．

    C．To advise protecting environment and saving energy．

    D．To advise on how to recycle waste and save energy．

2..

．The underlined expression "left on standby" in the sixth rule means__    __．

    A．ready to start and use electricity                       B．ready to be turned off

    C．ready to be repaired                                     D．ready to be．put away

3..

．Which of the following will NOT protect trees from being cut down to make paper?

    A．Not buying newspapers．             B．Don't accept junk mail．

    C．Read your newspaper online．                             D．Read only one newspaper．

 

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断。如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（V)；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

此行多I词:把多余的词用,纖(\)划掉，在箭右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要政

Each day there are much cars on the roads and     1.     

streets as million of new cars and trucks                2.

are producing. One out of every six Amercians     3.    

work at putting together the parts of cars，        4.

driving trucks, build roads or filling with gas.           5.    

Americans won' t live without cars.                6.

Most Americans would find hard to think what      7.

life would be like without cars. However, some has    8.

realized the seriously problem of the air pollution       '.     9.    

caused by the car. The polluted air become poisonous 10.    

And  dangerous to  health.

 

根据首字母及中文释义填写单词

81． L_______(幸运地)，he was born in a family where he got along well with his parents.

82． The two buses went in o________(相反的) directions—one went south and the other went north.

83． The most distinguishing f_________(特征) of the food in Chongqing is the spiciness (辛辣).

84． The tornado was so v________(猛烈的) that thousands of trees were picked up.

85． Young as he is, his s_________(力气，力量) is great.

86． Experts always s________(强调) the importance of innovation (创新) when it comes to the sustainable development of a nation.

87． S_________(伤心地) she sat there, recalling those happy days they spent together.

88． P_________(以前的) working experience helped him a lot in dealing with such problems.

89． Due to the scandal dug up by the tabloid newspapers, he had to r_______(辞职) from the company.

90． Gases from cars are constantly given out to the air, polluting the e_________(环境).

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