Donald Watson was a man who thought very much about the food he ate. He was born in Yorkshire, England , in September 1910. And he died in November 2005, at the age of 95. That is a very great age. Watson explained that it was because he never ate any food from animals.

When he was a boy, Watson stayed on a farm. .He loved to see the animals. He said that they gave so much to people. And all the animals were so friendly. Then , one day , he saw a man killing a pig . He was very sad. . From then on, Watson decided that he would never again eat meat .Twenty years later he decided that he wouldn’t eat anything from animals, such as milk, cheese or eggs. He became a vegan.

Watson formed a group called “The Vegan Society”. In its newspaper, The Vegan Society thought it was terrible and wrong to eat food from animals. At first, there were not many people who agreed with him. They thought it was crazy to do it .Most people thought it was too difficult and unhealthy. However, over time , more and more people began to agree with Watson and The Vegan Society.

People become vegans for many reasons. Watson and his friend stopped eating because they loved animals. They believed that it was wrong to hurt another living thing.

Now, people also become vegans for environmental reasons. Keeping animals takes a lot of resources, including water and food. Also, in some places, people are cutting down trees to create more land for cows. By avoiding food from animals, vegans hope to protect these forest areas.

Finally, just like Watson, some people believe that being a vegan is healthier. They believe that food from animals causes heart problems, a high body weight and many other health problems.

1. At first, Watson refused to eat meat____________.

A. because of his love for animals

B. because he has a lot of health problems.

C. because of environmental reasons

D. because keeping animals needed lots of resources

2.The underlined word “vegan” in paragraph 2 refers to a person_________.

A. likes keeping animals

B. protect animals

C. doesn’t kill any animals

D. doesn’t eat any product from animals

3. At first, most people think eating food from animals is_______.

A. hard B. reasonable

C. ridiculous D. unhealthy

4.The best title for the text is :___________.

A. Donald Watson : a new way to eat

B. Animal protection in England

C. The Vegan Society:a special group

D. Healthy eating habits

“I don't feel right about this,” I said to one of my cousins in a low voice. She nodded in . Not wanting to be the first to touch the food, I waited for one of the older adults to start.

Thanksgiving usually meant and full stomachs, however, this year was . My family sat around the dinner table at our feast. Everyone had a full plate, everyone except for Grandma. The treatment for throat cancer would one of her great pleasures, eating. This was the first of many food-focused to come. I could not imagine what it would be like to never taste food again. My cousin Molly broke the with a raise of her glass, “To Nat.” We all followed her lead. “Your and strength encourage us all,” she continued. Grandma smiled, holding back her tears with great . “Thank you. Please, please eat.” And with that, we all began to eat. Conversation broke around the room while Grandma laughed and talked with us all. Cancer would take away her ability to eat, but not the gift of being the best hostess. The evening went on as Thanksgivings do. By the time the night was over, I felt to my family than ever before. I learned that we gather together on holidays not to eat rich feast, but to and share with one another. We my Grandmother’s courage, but we all learned a lesson in grace. In the years following, my Grandma to create meals for family events. She told me once with a laugh, “I may not be able to eat, but I can taste things.” With a heart, Grandma prepared what she could not have for the only purpose of making us . She inspired me to learn to cook and helped me find the to make everything come together: love.

1.A. disappointment B. surprise C. satisfaction D. agreement

2.A. songs B. laughter C. thoughts D. understanding

3.A. popular B. different C. familiar D. similar

4.A. aiming B. staring C. joking D. nodding

5.A. take away B. take in C. take up D. take down

6.A. plans B. dinners C. holidays D. activities

7.A. cheap B. beautiful C. delicious D. terrible

8.A. record B. rule C. dark D. silence

9.A. wish B. concern C. courage D. confidence

10.A. efforts B. effects C. relief D. patience

11.A. into B. up C. down D. out

12.A. necessary B. basic C. normal D. certain

13.A. farther B. closer C. happier D. stranger

14.A. apologize B. promise C. forgive D. support

15.A. remembered B. mentioned C. followed D. celebrated

16.A. continued B. decided C. hated D. started

17.A. still B. ever C. just D. even

18.A. careless B. frightening C. pitiful D. selfless

19.A. sad B. happy C. surprised D. lovely

20.A. sign B. skill C. attitude D. secret

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Having said good-bye to his parents, Alvin, with his wife and one-year-old son, set off back home. Still Alvin and Clare talked and laughed happily. And even little Alax from time to time. The family were their trip.

But three hours later things began to . It was starting to snow. Alvin sped up the car, to arrive home before dark. But it was too dangerous to drive fast now because it was snowing more and more heavily. So Alvin had to down. The snow on the was getting deeper and deeper until it was hard to on it. Their car slipped(滑落)off the highway and got caught in the deep snow and the engine refused to start again.

“The snow doesn't seem to . Shall we stay in the car waiting to be frozen(冻)to death or walk ahead the snow?”Alvin asked. Clare said she to walk. So they got out of the car with their Alex and began walking. But something was to come. Soon they lost their and had to walk aimlessly(无目标的)on and on.

Night came. They were not of the dark. But they feared that poor Alax would die of cold. However, their faith(坚信)to keep Alax filled them with courage, warmth and strength. They slept and rested in turn and then continued their . They had fallen down many times but each time true love encouraged them to rise to their again.

One, two, three, …seven days passed. On the eighth day, at last came from Alvin's parents, the police and local people. But the young had to have their feet cut off because of the bad frost-bites (冻伤). Fortunately, there was seriously wrong with little Alax.

1. A. excited B. sorry C. worried D. anxious

2. A. cried B. shouted C. smiled D. coughed

3. A. taking B. having C. enjoying D. starting

4.A. happen B. change C. come D. finish

5.A. deciding B. phoning C. thinking D. hoping

6.A. get B. slow C. go D. look

7.A. land B. highway C. field D. car

8.A. walk B. depend C. stay D. wait

9.A. fall B. end C. continue D. feel

10.A. with B. on C. through D. at

11.A. liked B. preferred C. decided D. wished

12.A. better B. dangerous C. sad D. worse

13.A. hope B. luck C. way D. money

14.A. certain B. afraid C. sure D. sorry

15.A. happy B. silent C. alive D. dead

16.A. walk B. drive C. work D. hope

17.A. heads B. eyes C. hands D. feet

18.A. danger B. help C. luck D. news

19.A. husband B. wife C. couple D. baby

20.A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing

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