题目内容

Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don't always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.
No two people are the same. Sometimes friends don't get along well, which doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away, then we feel very sad. We miss them much, but we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again, and we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.
There's more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those people if those don't have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares, if someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.
【小题1】The first paragraph tells us __________.

A.none needs friends
B.we always need friends around us
C.making friends is the need in people's life
D.we need to be alone
【小题2】Which of the following is what the writer doesn't say in the passage?
A.People are happy when their friends leave them.
B.People may never see their friends after their friends move away.
C.Everyone needs friends.
D.People like their friends very much if they get to know them.
【小题3】 If people have friends, they would live longer, because __________.
A.they feel happier and healthier
B.they get a lot of help from their friends
C.they take better care of themselves
D.both A and C
【小题4】This passage tells us __________.
A.that people are all friendsB.that people need friends
C.how to get to know friendsD.how to name a place


【小题1】C
【小题2】A
【小题3】D
【小题4】B

解析试题分析:
【小题1】C 段落大意题。根据本段第一句Everyone needs friends.说明本段讲述的正是人人需要朋友的话题。故C正确。
【小题2】A 细节题。根据文章第二段第三行Sometimes friends move away, then we feel very sad.说明当朋友离开我们的时候,我们会难受,而表示高兴,故A符合题意。
【小题3】D 细节题。根据文章最后三行It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares, if someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.说明AC两项都是有朋友的人活的更久的原因。故D正确。
【小题4】B 主旨大意题。通读全文说明本文是关于人人需要朋友,友谊对我们每个人都很重要。故B正确。
考点:考查人生百态类短文阅读
点评:本文主要讲述了人人需要朋友,友谊对我们每个人都很重要。本文的中心思想比较明显。集中考查细节题,要求考生准确把握文章细节,根据题目要求,认真筛选。

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相关题目

 I :阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共12个小题;每小题1分,满分12分)

   A successful businessman was growing old and knew it was time to choose a successor(继任者) to take over the business.

     29  choosing one of his children, he decided to do something different. He called all the young executives(主管) in his company together, and said, “ I will give each one of you a(n)  30

today. I want you to plant the seed, water it, and   31  here one year from today with what you have grown from the seed. I will then  32  your plants, and the one I choose will be the next CEO.”

   Jim was there that day and he also received a seed. He went home  33  , and got a pot, some soil and planted the seed. Every day, he watered it and   34  to see if it had grown, but nothing ever grew.

   Time flew, and it was time to  35  their plants to the boss. When Jim arrived, he was   36

the variety of plants grown by the other executives. They were all   37  ——in all shapes and sizes.

   When the old CEO arrived, he   38  the room and greeted his young executives. “My goodness! What great plants, trees, and flowers you have grown.” All of a sudden, the CEO noticed Jim at the back of the room with his   39  pot. He asked him what had happened to his seed—— Jim told him his story.

   The CEO looked at Jim, and then   40  to the young excutives, “ Now we have the next Chief Executive Officer ——his name is Jim!”

   Nobody could believe it, including Jim himself. Then the CEO said, “ One year ago the seeds I gave everyone were all boiled seeds; it was not possible for them to grow. Remember, everyone, if you plant honesty, you will reap(收获) trust.”

29.  A. Because of       B. In addition to  C. Apart from      D. Instead of

30.  A. order         B. plant           C. seed             D. appointment

31.  A. come back          B. get off                 C. forget about           D. walk around

32.  A. collect             B. buy             C. sell                  D. judge

33.  A. excitedly           B. nervously        C. carefully            D. angrily

34.  A. declared           B. remained         C. watched             D. intended

35.  A. dig out            B. pack up          C. meet with            D. bring back

36.  A. disappointed at      B. amazed at        C. satisfied with         D. cautious about

37.  A. green              B. beautiful        C. disappointing        D. dying

38.  A. scanned            B. found          C. searched              D. inspected

39.  A. broken            B.empty           C. big                 D. expensive

40.  A. explained          B. suggested        C. announced           D. introduced

完形填空(共20小题;每小题l 5分,满分30分)

    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

After winning a big game,athletes are often asked how they feel.Usually athletes say how  21  it is to win this big game.On the contrary,the fact is that losing a big game,or in my case,all the games,can be even harder.

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Then there came a time when even our  30  had given up on us.Personally,I felt like it was  31  worthwhile giving my all.I thought,if even the coach doesn’t believe in us,why should I?But just as my hope began to  32 ,a teammate called a meeting.He said,“Nobody thinks we are going to win,but,as teammates and friends,we  33  it to each other to go all out every game.”

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I am sure it is great to go through without losing and bringing home awards.But in all honesty,I  39  the fact that my team lost every game last year.It may not help me to become a better basketball player,but it already has made me a better leader,and  40

1.A.exciting         B.pleasant        C.tough           D.significant

2.A.game             B.event           C.league          D.season

3.A.short            B.full            C.lacking         D.sufficient

4.A.as               B.while           C.since           D.now that

5.A.most interesting B.dullest         C.most difficult     D.easiest

6.A.unique           B.adventurous     C.young           D.untraining

7.A.meanwhile        B.though          C.instead         D.somehow

8.A.quit             B.stay            C.resign          D.rest

9.A.hoping           B.swearing        C.claiming        D.wishing

10.A.fans           B.classmates      C.teachers        D.coach

11.A.only too        B.more than       C.not a little        D.no longer

12.A.fade           B.gain            C.destroy         D.grow

13.A.owe             B.think           C.demand          D.recommend

14.A.reminded        B.told            C.taught          D.guided

15.A.act             B.deserve         C.make            D.take

16.A.with           B.alongside       C.on              D.for

17.A.matter          B.aspect          C.issue           D.thing

18.A.potential       B.goal            C.enthusiasm     D.confidence

19.A.hate           B.treasure        C.admit           D.recognize

20.A.character       B.captain         C.person          D.coach

 

 

读下面短文,从短文后面各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Every summer a great many students travel to other countries looking for work and adventure. Most of the    26         are in seasonal work, mainly connected with wourism and    27         

The pay is usually poor, but most people work abroad for the     28     of travel. You can pick grapes on farms in France, entertain kids on American summer camps, and, of course, there are  29     jobs in hotels and restaurants.

   But it is not easy now to find work. “    30    you speak the language of the country well, there will be very few openings,” says Althea Ellis, an adviser in     31        for students.

“If you work with a family in Italy, you’ll have to speak Italian. When you wash dishes in a restaurant in Pairs, the owner will expect you to speak   32     . British students only have a language     33      for jobs in the USA and Australia.”

       34      enjoys the experience. Sarah James was employed to help forty American children in Europe. The two teachers with the children had never been     35      .One child lost his passport; another became seriously ill and was      36       home; the whole group was thrown out of one hotel because of the      37       they made, and what’s worse, Sarah herself was robbed on her only    38     evening of the entire trip. “ I did visit a lot of new places,” she says,“ but it wasn’t worth it. The pay was     39      and it really was a 24-hour-a-day job. The kids never slept!”

“The troubles is, students expect to have a(n)     40     time of it.” Althea Ellis points out. “After all, they see it as a    41      .In practice,     42       ,you have to work hard. At the same time, all vacation work is casual (临时的) work. You’ll have a job when the hotel, the restaurant, or the campsite is busy. In the other words, you’ll work if it’s convenient for the company that     43     you. But you have      44     employment rights. As soon as the holiday season      45      ,they’ll get rid of you.”

1.

A. works

B. challenges

C. changes

D. hardships

2.

A. service

B. industry

C. business

D. science

3.

A. pains

B. comfort

C. difficulty

D. excitement

4.

A. always

B. hardly

C. never

D. seldsom

5.

A. If

B. Unless

C. Because

D. Although

6.

A. health care

B. vacation work

C. language studies

D. tourist safely

7.

A. Italian

B. English

C. French

D. Spanish

8.

A. chance

B. ability

C. possibility

D. advantage

9.

A. No one

B. None

C. Not everyone

D. Everybody

10.

A. abroad

B. employed

C. sad

D. respected

11.

A. driven

B. ridden

C. left

D. flown

12.

A. friends

B. decisions

C. noise

D. destruction

13.

A. busy

B. free

C. tiring

D. pleasant

14.

A. nice

B. reasonable

C. fair

D. poor

15.

A. hard

B. easy

C. difficult

D. ordinary

16.

A. holiday

B. job

C. festival

D. study

17.

A. besides

B. therefore

C. however

D. meanwhile

18.

A. fires

B. employs

C. recommends

D. appreciants

19.

A. few

B. little

C. all

D. much

20.

A. starts

B. lasts

C. approaches

D. finishes

 

 Mom, Dad, I’m going to college! Can you believe it? I never thought it could happen.  16  middle school and part of high school, I  17  to keep up. I was not a bad student,but I just didn’t understand  18  they were teaching because I have a learning  19 . I wanted to show everyone I could graduate and go to  20  . I wanted to make something of myself, and  21  I wasn’t a failure.

22  the time came to choose a college, I wasn’t sure which would be the best for me. I knew I didn’t  23  to go to a big school, which narrowed (缩小) my  24  to a small college which could be    25 for me with a learning disability. I looked in Florida and found three schools. I  26  two, but they just didn’t  27  . Then I visited Beacon College. Beacon is mainly for students who have learning disabilities and it has small classes.

The day when I was  28  by Beacon College was the happiest day of my life. I received the call from the school  29  me I was accepted just as I was sitting down for dinner. My family was so  30 , and I was ready to pack that night and move to Florida. The expectation of going to college  31  the rest of my senior year.

The closer the time came, the more nervous I became about being in a(n)  32 place. Finally my parents and I packed the car and  33  Florida. After a two-day drive, we arrived. “Welcome to Beacon College! It is so nice to see you!” I heard  34  from the teachers and students, as we were introduced. I felt so 35 to hear those cheerful voices. I knew I had found a perfect(理想的)school. I had found my home for the next four years.

1.A.During       B. Through     C. Until            D. Under   

2.A. struggled      B. started      C. forgot      D. turned

3.A. how            B. that         C. why          D. what

4. A. experience        B. advantage        C. disability       D. habit

5. A. work          B. college      C. hospital     D. home

6. A. believe       B. prove            C. feel         D.imagine

7. A. Because       B. After            C. When     D. Before

8. A. want          B. manage       C. decide       D. refuse

9.A. plans          B. decisions        C. choices      D. purposes

10. A. honorable        B. imaginable   C. suitable D. comfortable

11. A. expected     B. left         C. visited      D. dreamed

12. A. work         B. fit          C. match        D. satisfy

13.A. asked         B. invited      C. admitted     D. attracted

14. A. telling          B. warning      C. advising D. reminding

15. A. worried      B. surprised        C. frightened   D. excited

16.A. stopped       B. lasted           C. saw          D. held

17. A. old          B. famous       C. familiar     D. new

18. A. cared for        B. looked for   C. headed for   D. asked for

19.A. day and night                   B. over and over  C. more or less        D. up and down

20.A. warm          B. cold             C. sad          D. sorry

 

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