题目内容
5.Not long ago my daughter's favorite shoes were cut with a knife.She cried.I took them to the shoemaker to get them(36)A.The young apprentice(学徒)glanced at the(37)B quickly and said,"I can do (38)C except replace the uppers."The master looked at them and said,"(39)B you trust me,I will add more cuts to both of the shoes."I was (40)C and asked why.He(41)B,"As if the cuts were made on purpose for special style."I didn't fully understand him,(42)B I decided to leave the shoes.Two days later,I went to collect the shoes.At first(43)D I found there were indeed more cuts on each shoe,but all of them were (44)D with red thread around.The shoes looked more unique and interesting than ever.I couldn't help but praise his (45)C.
Another time,my wife's white skirt had an opening.My wife checked it(46)A and said,"I'll mend it myself."Three days later,seeing the skirt again,I was shocked:the (47)D had been repaired by thin and white thread and it looked like a flower.I (48)A,"It's just as beautiful as a piece of art!"
"I got the (49)C from that shoemaker.Patches (补丁) are supposed to be ugly,but a skillful person can make it look perfect."replied my wife.
(50)A she said set me thinking:perfection is (51)C to achieve in everything; patches are unavoidable(不可避免的),so is human's life,which will appear(52)D the form of injury,disability or disease.(53)D you can't change the existence of them,all you (54)B do and have to do is to deal with the wound by patches and try your best to bloom(盛开)a most beautiful flower on the wound,and that is the meaning of (55)A.
36.A.repaired | B.cleaned | C.sold | D.painted |
37.A.styles | B.cuts | C.bottoms | D.faces |
38.A.something | B.anything | C.nothing | D.everything |
39.A.Even if | B.If | C.Though | D.While |
40.A.delighted | B.convinced | C.confused | D.embarrassed |
41.A.declared | B.explained | C.announced | D.interrupted |
42.A.and | B.but | C.or | D.so |
43.A.light | B.attempt | C.hand | D.sight |
44.A.occupied | B.filled | C.mixed | D.decorated |
45.A.help | B.strength | C.skill | D.sweat |
46.A.carefully | B.frequently | C.gradually | D.curiously |
47.A.cut | B.wound | C.injury | D.opening |
48.A.praised | B.breathed | C.added | D.complained |
49.A.plan | B.truth | C.idea | D.desire |
50.A.What | B.That | C.When | D.Where |
51.A.necessary | B.unnecessary | C.impossible | D.possible |
52.A.on | B.by | C.at | D.in |
53.A.In order that | B.In that | C.So that | D.Now that |
54.A.must | B.can | C.may | D.need |
55.A.life | B.study | C.work | D.education. |
分析 文章通过讲述给女儿补鞋子以及妻子自己用绣花来修补坏掉的短裙的两个故事来说明人生总是会有不如意,我们要让这些不如意磨练自己,让我们的生活更美好.
解答 36-40 ABCBC 41-45 BBDDC 46-50 ADACA 51-55 CDDBA
36.A 考查动词词义辨析.repaire修;clean清理;sell卖出;paint画.根据my daughter's favorite shoes were cut with a knife可知鞋子坏了,是要拿去修的.故选A.
37.B 考查名词词义辨析.style样式,风格;cut用刀等割的破口;bottom底部,底层;faceg脸.根据句意:学徒瞥了一样鞋子的破口.故选B.
38.C 考查代词词义辨析.something有些事;anything任何事;nothing没事;everything每件事.根据句意:学徒只能帮忙修复上面坏掉的部分.故选C.
39.B 考查短语词义辨析. Even if即使这样;If如果;Though虽然;While但是.根据句意:如果你相信我,是一个假设情况.故选B.
40.C 考查形容词词义辨析.delighted高兴的;convinced确信的;confused迷惑的;embarrassed尴尬的.根据句意:我对于修鞋子的话感到很困惑,修鞋子应该是修好它,但是店主却说要在鞋子上划更多刀痕.故选C.
41.B 考查动词词义辨析. declare宣称;explain解释;announce公布;interrupt打断.根据句意:前面我很困惑,此处是他向我解释,用以解除我的困惑.故选B.
42.B 考查连词词义辨析.and和;but但是;or或者;so所以.根据I didn't fully understand him与 I decided to leave the shoes之间是转折关系.虽然我没懂他的话,但我还是决定把鞋子留下来.可知选B.
43.D 考查名词词义辨析.light灯光;attempt试图;hand手;sight视力.根据句意:第一眼看到鞋子的时候,at first sight意为"第一眼".故选D.
44.D 考查动词词义辨析.occupy占用;fill填;mix混在一起;decorate装饰.根据句意:所有的刀痕都被红线装饰着,decorate with意为"被…装饰着".故选D.
45.C 考查名词词义辨析.status地位;strength力量;skill能力;sweat汗.根据The shoes looked more unique and interesting than ever鞋子看起来比从前的很好看了,我很赞赏店主修鞋子的技能.故选C.
46.A 考查副词词义辨析.carefully仔细地;frequently 经常;gradually 渐渐地;curiously好奇地.根据句意:我的妻子仔仔细细的查看了自己的短裙,短裙坏了之后要仔细的查看一下,故选A.
47.D 考查名词词义辨析.cut用刀等割的破口;wound伤口;injury受伤;opening开始;此处的opening是指短裙坏掉的那个口,开口处被绣上了花朵.故选D.
48.A 考查动词词义辨析.praise赞扬;breath呼吸;add补充;complain抱怨.根据句意:我赞赏道:这就像一件艺术品一样漂亮.故选A.
49.C 考查名词词义辨析.plan计划;truth真理;idea观点;desire渴望.根据句意:我从修鞋子的那里得到了这个灵感,get the idea,得到这个想法.故选C.
50.A 考查关系词词义辨析.What什么;That那个;When何时;Where哪里.这是一个主语从句,缺少宾语,what做said的宾语.故选A.
51.C 考查形容词词义辨析.necessary必要;unnecessary不必要;impossible不可能;possible可能;根据句意:不可能每件事都是完美的,不是不必要的,而是不可能的,故选C.
52.D 考查介词词义辨析.on上面;by通过;at在;in在里面.根据句意:人们的生活也不可能总是完美的,总会有受伤、疾病的不如意的事情.in the form of意为"以…的形式".故选D.
53.D 考查短语词义辨析.In order that为了;.In that在于; So that目的是;Now that既然.根据句意:既然你不能改变他们的存在,因为不如意的事情总是会发生,但是人是不能改变他们的存在的.故选D.
54.B 考查情态动词词义辨析.must必须;can能够;may可能;need需要.根据句意:你能做的事情,是指在你能力范围之内的事情.故选B.
55.A 考查名词词义辨析.life生活;study 学习;work工作;education教育.根据句意:生活的真谛就是在苦难上开出美丽的花朵,即让苦难磨练自己.故选A.
点评 完形填空属"综合能力应用"题型,是高考的必考题型.完形填空在高考试卷中是拉开考生得分的一道关键题型.从近几年高考完形填空题看,纯语法知识几乎不考,主要考查考生灵活运用所学词汇的能力,尤其是以考查实词或信息词为主,着重考查考生对文章的内在逻辑和整体把握能力.因此,把握句间和段落之间的内在逻辑关系,通过上下文暗示,对篇章、段落或句意的整体把握;再则,干扰项的设置与语法结构无甚关系,重在文意干扰.因此,把握文意和具体语境,通过对词义的辨析,是解完形填空的最好手段.
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A. | consisted of | B. | made up | C. | making up of | D. | consisting of |