Question

阅读理解 　　From the first use of the rocket to carry satellites into space to the setting up of space stations, human beings have been putting great effort into space research．And so far, we have achieved many successes．But there are still numerous tasks in front of us and we should not cease trying to progress． 　　The international space station is an important step we should take in space exploration．It is not only helpful but also essential．It provides a proper space environment for many experiments that we have wanted to do for a long time．It is also a base for the observations of the earth and the universe．It could also be an important base for later travel to the moon and Mars．In a word, if we want to explore space more, the first thing we should do is to set up a space station． 　　As the space station costs a lot of money, it is hard for one country alone to establish one．The USA seems to be the only country that has the ability to build a space station alone, and it has tried to do so, but not very successful．So it aggregated many other countries to work on it together．Though it is still extremely expensive, it is much cheaper than doing it alone．It is really a job that needs everyone's effort and will benefit everyone． 　　But even so, the funds needed are still a big problem．As for the USA, it seems that it has too many things to spend its money on．Although it is the richest country in the world, it has much debt every year．It has to make arrangements about its finance, a try to find a balance in all these issues． [解题导语]这是一篇说明文。国际空间站对于人类探索太空起着至关重要的作用。由于耗资巨大，财大气粗的美国单独建造起来也并不那么成功。只有各国合作起来，才能解决资金问题，从而使国际空间站造福全人类。 (1) What is the author's attitude towards building and developing the international space station? [　　] A． Supportive． B． Doubtful． C． Critical． D． Dissatisfied． (2) From Paragraph 2 we learn that ________． [　　] A． the necessity of building the international space station is not realized now B． many experiments have been done in the international space station C． the international space station is necessary for people to explore space more D． people have traveled to Mars from the international space station (3) Which of the following is NOT a reason for countries' cooperation in building the international space station? [　　] A． That it requires a lot of money． B． That it needs everyone's effort． C． That it will benefit every participating country． D． That it is too far away from the earth． (4) The underlined word“aggregated”in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by“________”． [　　] A． united B． scolded C． allowed D． forbade (5) Which of the following aspects about building the international space station is NOT mentioned in the passage? [　　] A． Difficulties． B． Cooperation． C． Significance． D． Specific arrangements．

Answer 1

答案：1．A;2．C;3．D;4．A;5．D;
解析：

(1)	态度判断题。根据第一段中的“we should not cease trying to progress”和文中作者介绍国际空间站的重要性可知，作者对建设国际空间站持支持态度。
(2)	细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In a word, if we want to explore space more, the first thing we should do is to set up a space station”可知，国际空间站是进行太空探索所必需的。
(3)	细节理解题。根据第三段中的“As the space station costs a lot of money．．．”和“It is really a job that needs everyone's effort and will benefit everyone．”可知，A、B、C三项均提到了，而文章中没有提到D。
(4)	词义猜测题。由该词所在的语境可知，发展国际空间站耗资巨大，因此美国联合其他一些国家共同来建设该工程，即该词的意思相当于united。
(5)	细节理解题。第二段提到了建设国际空间站的重要性，第三段提到了建设国际空间站面临的困难和合作的重要性，但是文中没有涉及具体细节安排，故答案为D。