Question

【题目】As the plane circled over the airport, everyone sensed that something was wrong. The plane was moving 【1】 (steady) through the air, and although the passengers 【2】 (fasten) their seat belts, they were suddenly thrown forward. At that moment, the air – hostess came. She looked very pale, 【3】was quite calm. Speaking quickly and almost in a whisper, she informed everyone that the pilot had fainted and asked if any of the 【4】 (passenger) knew anything about machines. After a moment’s hesitation, 【5】 man got up and followed the hostess into the pilot’s cabin. Moving the pilot aside, the man took his seat and listened carefully to the urgent instructions that 【6】 (send) by radio from the airport below. To everyone’s relief, the plane, 【7】 was dangerously close to the ground at the moment, soon began to climb. The man had to circle the airport several times to become familiar 【8】the controls of the plane. The critical moment came 【9】 he had to land. The man, 【10】 (follow) the instructions, guided the plane toward the airfield, and it landed safely after a long run along the runway.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】unsteadily

【2】had fastened

【3】but

【4】passengers

【5】a

【6】were being sent

【7】which

【8】with

【9】when

【10】following

【解析】本文为记叙文。文章记叙了一次飞机旅行中，飞机出现了鼓掌，但最终安全着陆的故事。

【1】考查词性转化。此处修饰动词move，应用副词形式，又根据前文的As the plane circled over the airport, everyone sensed that something was wrong.可知，此处指“飞机在空中不稳地移动”。故填unsteadily。

【2】考查动词时态。因为系安全带是在他们被扔出去之前，是在过去的过去，应使用过去完成时。故填 had fastened。

【3】考查连词。句意：她看上去脸色很苍白，但是依然很镇定。根据句意可知，前后句意存在转折关系。故填but。

【4】考查名词的数。根据前面的any 表示“任何”可知，此处应使用passenger的复数形式作答。故填passengers。

【5】考查冠词。此处泛指“一个男人”，应使用不定冠词。故填a。

【6】考查动词时态和语态。instructions 和 send 存在被动关系，且强调当时收音机正在播放的，所以用过去进行时的被动语态。故填were being sent。

【7】考查定语从句。此处为非限制定语从句，先行词是the plane，并在定语从句充当主语，即是 is dangerously close to the ground 的主语。故填which。

【8】考查词组搭配。固定词组：be familiar with “对……很熟悉”。故填with。

【9】考查定语从句。本句正常的语序是：the critical moment when he had to land came.，只因主语过长，when 后面的句子才后置，when he had to land 是做the critical moment 的后置定语里的时间状语，应使用表时间的关系副词引导。故填when。

【10】考查非谓语动词。follow 和 the man 存在主动关系，这里是现在分词做伴随状语，表示和guided这个动作几乎同时发生的一个动作。故填following。