题目内容

13．The reason ________they held a party was _______it was Tom's birthday．（　　）
A．why； becauseB．why； thatC．that； thatD．that； because

分析 他们举行聚会的原因是汤姆的生日．

解答 答案是B．考查定语从句和表语从句，the reason是先行词，在从句they held a party 中做状语，所以关系副词用why； it was Tom's birthday是一个表语从句，用that来引导，所以答案选B．

点评 定语从句又称为形容词性从句，综观历年高考试题，我们可以发现该语法项目是测试中的热点与难点，解定语从句的题目首先要知道哪一句是主句，哪一句是从句，被修饰的词是谁，从句中的句子成分缺失什么，根据缺失成分的不同从而选出相对应的关系代词或者关系副词，从而选出正确的答案，解题的关键是从句句子的成分分析．

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