We should take some measures to stop the river being polluted．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

7．We should take some measures to stop the river being polluted．

分析我们应该采取措施阻止河流被污染．

解答答案是measures；本题考查语境中选用适当的词；measure n．尺寸，措施；take measures to do sth．采取措施做…；故答案是measures．

点评首字母填空必须在对语境整体理解的基础上抓住指向答案的关键线索、固定句型或搭配等，结合首字母选用恰当的词，同时注意所选词的形式变化．

练习册系列答案

18．Cell Phones：Hang Up or Keep Talking
Millions of people are using cell phones today．In many places，it is actually considered unusual not to use one．（31）B．They find that the phones are more than a means of communication-having mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected．
The explosions around the world in mobile phone use make some health professionals worried．Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones．Mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity（负面报道）of such ideas．（32）E．On the other hand，signs of change in the issues of the brain and head can be detected with modern scanning equipment．In one case，a traveling salesman had to retire at a young age because of serious memory loss．（33）F．This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day，every day of his working week，for a couple of years．
（33）D？The answer is radiation（辐射）．High-tech machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones．Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation，but they say the amount is too small to worry about．
As the discussion about the safety continues，it appears that it's best to use mobile phones less often．（35）G．Use your mobile phone only when you really need it．In the future，mobile phones may have a warning label that says they are bad for your health．So for now，it's wise not to use your mobile phone too often．

A．They will possibly affect their benefits
B．In many countries，cell phones are very popular with young people
C．What do the doctors worry about
D．What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful
E．They say that there is no proof（证据） shows that mobile phones are bad for your health
F．He couldn't remember even simple tasks
G．Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time．

15．For their nick-of-time acts，Toby，a 2-year-old dog，and Winnie，a cute cat，were named Dog and Cat of the Year by the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals．
As Amy Paul choked（哽住） on a piece of apple at her home，her dog jumped up，landing hard on her chest and forcing the piece in her throat out．When the Keesling family of Indiana was about to be killed by carbon monoxide，their cat clawed at the wife Cathy's hair until she woke up and called for help．
No one could explain their timely heroics．
Both pets were rescued by their owners in infancy-----Toby as a 4-week-old thrown into a garbage bin to die，and Winnie as a week-old orphan hiding under a barn，so helpless that Cathy's husband，Eric，had to feed her milk with an eyedropper．
As the Keeslings recalled it，a gas-driven pump being used broke down，spreading carbon monoxide through the house．By the time Winnie went to rescue，the couple's 14-year-old son was already unconscious．"Winnie jumped on the bed and was clawing at me，with a kind of angry sound，"Cathy Keesling said．The state police responding to her 911 call said the family was only minutes from death，judging by the amount of poisonous gas in the house．
Amy Paul's husband was at his job when she took a midday break from making jewelry and bit into an apple．"Normally I peel them，but I read in Good Housekeeping Magazine that the skin has all the nutrients，so I ate the skin，and that's what caused me to choke，"she recalled．"I couldn't breathe and I was in panic when Toby jumped on me．He never does that，but he did，and saved my life．"
Both Toby and Winnie accompanied their owners to the awards luncheon．
21．What would be the suitable title for the passage？B
A．Great Honors for Cat and Dog
B．Dog and Cat Honored for Saving Their Masters
C．Unforgettable Experiences
D．So Smart Animals Are
22．Winnie saved the lives of its owner's whole family in an accident byD．
A．jumping onto its owner
B．calling for help
C．making some strange noises
D．clawing at Cathy's hair
23．Which of the following has the similar meaning to the underlined word"infancy"in Paragraph 4？A
A．babyhood         B．Youth
C．Middle age        D．agedness
24．What caused the carbon monoxide spreading through the house？A
A．A pump breaking down．
B．A driver breaking into the house．
C．The burning gas．
D．The poisonous gas．

2．Traveling without a map in different countries，I find out about different"styles"of directions every time I ask"How can I get to the post office？"
Foreign tourists are often confused in Japan because most streets there don't have name signs； in Japan，people use landmarks in their directions instead of street names．For example，the Japanese will say to travelers，"Go straight down to the corner．Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market．The post office is across from the bus stop．"
People in Los Angeles，the US，have no idea of distance on the map：they measure distance by time，not miles．"How far away is the post office？"you ask．"Oh，"they answer，"it's about five minutes from here．"You don't understand completely，"Yes，but how many miles away is it，please？"To this question you won't get an answer，because most probably they don't know it themselves．
People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions because tourists seldom understand the Greek language．Instead，a Greek will often say，"Follow me．"Then he'll lead you through the streets of the city to the post office．
Sometimes a person doesn't know the answer to your question．What happens in the situation？A New Yorker might say，"Sorry，I have no idea．"But in Yucatan，Mexico，no one answers"I don't know．"People there believe that"I don't"is impolite．They usually give an answer，but often a wrong one．So a tourist can get lost very easily in Yucatan!
However，one thing will help you everywhere in the world．It's body language．
31．Which one of the following is probably an example of Japanese directions？B
A．"Go south two miles．Turn west and then go another mile．"
B．"Turn right at the hospital and go past a school．The library is right in front of you．"
C．"The post office is about five minutes from here．"
D．"The post office is at Street Kamira．"
32．People in Los Angeles don't give directions in miles becauseC．
A．they use landmarks in their directions instead of distance
B．they prefer to lead you the way
C．they often have no idea of distance measured by miles
D．they prefer to use body language
33．Greeks give directions byC．
A．using street names
B．using landmarks
C．leading people the way
D．giving people a wrong direction
34．Where is Yucatan？D
A．In the USA．B．In Japan．C．In Greece．D．In Mexico．
35．Which of the following is NOT true？A
A．People in Yucatan always give right directions．
B．There are different ways to give directions in different parts of the world．
C．People in some places give directions in miles，but people in other places give directions in time．
D．A person's body language can help you understand directions．

12．站在那里的男孩音乐方面有天赋．
The boy who is standing therehas a gift formusic．

19．It is the Thanksgiving Day．I have the strong desire to write about something to express my thanks to the people around me．
I（61）was brought up（ bring up ） by my grandparents （62）who/thatare as kind and hardworking as thousands of Chinese peasants in a distant village．They worked in the field all day long and took good care of me as well．
（63）Honestly （ Honest） speaking，my parents are ordinary people．But I must say that they are great educators，（64）for they educated me to be an （65）independent （ dependent ） and useful man to society．
My teachers，selfless，generous，devote themselves to （66）helping（ help） each individual student achieve his/her ambition．
Meanwhile，I can share my happing and （67）sadness/sorrow （sad） with my peer students．I am happy to be with them because we have much（68）in common．
I am （69）the luckiest and happiest person with all these loved（70）ones（one） around．

16．As an Oscar winner，Meryl Streep has interpreted the role of Lady Thatcher wonderfully in the film"The Iron Lady"．

17．怎样保持健康是我们经常谈论的一个话题．（介词+关系代词的定语从句）How to stay well/healthy is a topic about which we often talk．

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