After the quake hit northeast Japan on March 11, many moving stories that I saw with my own eyes happened around me. I had to walk home since all the 21 had stopped after the earthquake. On my way hom 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

After the quake hit northeast Japan on March 11, many moving stories that I saw with my own eyes happened around me.

I had to walk home since all the 21 had stopped after the earthquake. On my way home I 22 an old lady at a bakery shop who was giving out free bread, which made my heart 23 . A man was holding a sign that said, “Please use our 24 .” He was 25 his house for people to go to the restroom.

My friend wanted to 26 others. He stood in the cold with a sign “If you’re okay with a motorcycle, I will 27 you to your house.” And then I saw him take one gentleman home, all the way to a faraway place!

The next day I drove to 28 my car with gas. There is a lack (缺乏) of 29 now and many gasoline stations are either closed or have very 30 lines. I got 31 , since I was behind 15 cars. Finally, when it was my 32 , the man smiled and said, “ 33 this situation, we are only giving $30 worth gas per person. Is that all right?” “ 34 . I’m just glad that we are all able to 35 ,” I said. His smile gave me so much comfort.

I saw a man at the evacuation (疏散) center 36 when people brought food to him. It was the first time in three days that food was brought to their center. However, after he wiped the tears, his next 37 surprised me. “I am very 38 that we are provided with food. But people in the city next to us haven’t 39 any food at all. Please go to that center as well.” And when hearing that, I realized there is a bright future on the other side of this 40 .

1. A．rescue B．life C．traffic D．business

2. A．missed B．caught C．noticed D．heard

3. A．kind B．soft C．broken D．warm

4. A．toilet B．hotel C．hospital D．house

5. A．selling B．opening C．repairing D．building

6. A．encourage B．change C．save D．help

7. A．drive B．follow C．lead D．send

8. A．start B．fill C．check D．wash

9. A．information B．gas C．food D．salt

10. A．direct B．fine C．long D．thin

11. A．worried B．lucky C．sad D．angry

12. A．time B．turn C．duty D．decision

13. A．Except for B．Together with C．Because of D．Instead of

14. A．Not at all B．Of course C．No way D．Never mind

15. A．share B．offer C．learn D．choose

16. A．singing B．eating C．smiling D．crying

17. A．words B．roles C．ways D．promises

18. A．sure B．grateful C．surprised D．proud

19. A．bought B．wasted C．prepared D．received

20. A．disaster B．chance C．center D．city

【答案】

1.C

2.C

3.D

4.A

5.B

6.D

7.A

8.B

9.B

10.C

11.A

12.B

13.C

14.B

15.A

16.D

17.A

18.B

19.D

20.A

【解析】

试题分析：本文叙述了作者在日本的大地震过后，自己的看到的景象，人们在地震过后，互相无偿地帮助别人，在第二天作者去加油站，发现由于地震的影响限购油量，还有的人三天没有吃上食物，本文描写了作者看到了地震过后的惨状，同时也目睹了人们互帮互助的无私奉献的精神。

1.考查名词及上下文的呼应。rescue拯救； life生活； traffic交通；business 生意。根据I had to walk home。“我”不得不走着回家因为地震过后交通停止。故选C。

2.考查动词及上下文的呼应。miss错过； catch抓住； notice注意到；hear听到。在“我”回家的路上，“我”注意到有一个面包房的女士在分发面包。故选C。

3.考查形容词及上下文的呼应。kind 友好的； soft温和地； broken破碎的；warm暖和的。“我”看到女士在分发面包，心里感觉很暖和。故选D。

4.考查名词及上下文的呼应。toilet 厕所； hotel旅馆； hospital医院；house房子。根据下文He was 25 his house for people to go to the restroom。可以看出这位男士让路人用他的厕所，故选A。

5.考查动词及上下文的呼应。sell卖； open打开； repaire修理； build建立。他打开房门让人们进去用他家的厕所，故选B。

6.考查动词及上下文的呼应。encourage鼓励； change改变； save节省；help帮助。根据下文He stood in the cold with a sign “If you’re okay with a motorcycle, I will 27 you to your house.” And then I saw him take one gentleman home, all the way to a faraway place! 可知“我”的朋友在帮助其他的人，他让“我”也去帮助别人。故选D。

7.考查动词及上下文的呼应。drive开车； follow跟随； lead 领导； send 发送。根据上文If you’re okay with a motorcycle, 可知是开车送路人回家，故选A。

8.考查动词及上下文的呼应start开始； fill装满； check检查； wash洗。第二天“我”开车去加油，故选B。fill…with用……装满。

9.考查名词及上下文的呼应。information消息； gas 汽油； food 食物；salt盐。根据下文many gasoline stations are either closed说明缺少油，故选B。

10.考查形容词及上下文的呼应。direct直接； fine好的； long 长得； thin瘦的。根据下文since I was behind 15 cars，说明加油的车辆排成了长队，故选C。

11.考查形容词及上下文的呼应。worried 担心的； lucky幸运的； sad 伤心的； angry生气的。“我”很担心因为“我”排在第16位，故选A。

12.考查名词及上下文的呼应。time时间； turn轮流； duty值日；decision决定。当轮到 “我”时，那个人笑着说，故选B。

13.考查短语及上下文的呼应。Except for除了； Together with连同； Because of因为； Instead of代替。因为地震的原因我们只给每人提供30美元的油。故选C。

14.考查短语及上下文的呼应。Not at all一点也不； Of course当然； No way 没门； Never mind没关系。当然可以，这样都能加上油，故选B。

15.考查动词及上下文的呼应。share分享； offer提供； learn学会；choose选择。这样都能分点油，故选A。

16.考查动词及上下文的呼应。sing唱歌； eat吃； smile 微笑； cry哭。根据下文after he wiped the tears，擦干眼泪，说明哭了，故选D。

17.考查名词及上下文的呼应。words话语； roles作用； ways 方式； promises许诺。他擦干眼泪，接着他说的话更让“我”吃惊。故选A。

18.考查形容词及上下文的呼应。sure相信； grateful感激的； surprised吃惊的； proud自豪的。根据下文But people in the city next to us haven’t 39 any food at all.别的地方没有食物，而他这里有所以他心存感激，故选B。

19.考查动词及上下文的呼应。buy买； waste浪费； prepare准备； receive收到。而在他们的临城还没有收到食物，故选D。

20.考查名词及上下文的呼应。disaster灾难； chance机会； center中心；city城市。“我”意识到在这个灾难的另一面还有一个光明的未来。故选A。

考点：这是一篇故事类的文章。

点评：完形填空是一项综合技能测试，主要考查考生综合运用语言的能力，并同时考查考生的分析能力。任何难度、任何形式的完形填空都是通过有目的地破坏短文句子或段落之间潜在的逻辑关系来检验考生综合运用语言的能力。在考试的若干项客观题中，它的难度较大，应成为考生关注的重点。

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