题目内容

【题目】根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词。
（1）His casual clothes were not a for such a formal occasion.
（2）If you are lost in the woods，it's very handy to have a c with you.
（3）A l is a person who is in charge of or works in a library.
（4）They promised to love each other f.
（5）After a few minutes，our eyes got used to the (黑暗)．
（6）We (交换) our opinions about the event at the meeting.
（7）She won a (奖学金) to study at Oxford University.
（8）Knowing that they had arrived safely took a (负担) off my mind.
（9）The exhibition was (举办) by the Society of Culture.
（10）The (暖和) of the fire made us sleepy.

【答案】
（1）appropriate
（2）compass
（3）librarian
（4）forever
（5）darkness
（6）exchanged
（7）scholarship
（8）load
（9）sponsored
（10）warmth
【解析】（1）句意：他随意的打扮不适合这么正式的场合。形容词作表语，故填appropriate。
（2）句意：如果你迷失在森林里,的手头有一个指南针很方便。不定冠词后接可数名词单数，故填compass。
（3）句意：图书管理员就是在图书馆工作的人。不定冠词后接可数名词单数，故填librarian。
（4）句意：他们承诺要永远爱对方。副词修饰动词作状语，故填forever。
（5）句意：几分钟后，我们的眼睛适应了黑暗。冠词后接名词，故填darkness。
（6）句意：关于会上的这个项目我们交换了意见。根据句意谓语动词用一般过去时，故填exchanged。
（7）句意：我赢得了在牛津大学学习的奖学金。不定冠词后接可数名词单数，故填scholarship。
（8）句意：知道他们已经安全到达，我如释重负。不定冠词后接可数名词单数，故填load。
（9）句意：这个展览是由文化学会主办的。这是一个被动语态，故填过去分词sponsored。
（10）句意：温暖的火使我们昏昏欲睡。定冠词后接名词，故填warmth。

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相关题目

【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
Does Fame Drive You Crazy?
Although being famous might sound like a dream come true, today's star, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can imagine. They are at the center of much of the world's attention. Paparazzi (狗仔队) camp outside their homes, cameras ready. Tabloids (小报) publish thrilling stories about their personal lives. Just imagine not being able to do anything without being photographed or interrupted for a signature!
According to psychologist Christina Villareal, celebrities — famous people — worry constantly about their public appearance. Eventually, they start to lose track of who they really are, seeing themselves the way their fans imagine them, not as the people they were before everyone knew their names. “Over time,” Villareal says, “they feel separated and alone.”
The phenomenon of tracking celebrities has been around for ages. In the 4th century B.C., painters followed Alexander the Great into battle, hoping to picture his victories for his admirers. When Charles Dickens visited America in the 19th century, his sold-out readings attracted thousands of fans, leading him to complain (抱怨) about his lack of privacy. Tabloids of the 1920s and 1930s ran articles about film-stars in much the same way that modern tabloids and websites do.
Being a public figure today, however, is a lot more difficult than it used to be. Superstars cannot move about without worrying about photographers with modern cameras. When they say something silly or do something ridiculous, there is always the Internet to spread the news in minutes and keep their “story” alive forever.
If fame is so troublesome, why aren't all celebrities running away from it? The answer is there are still ways to deal with it. Some stars stay calm by surrounding themselves with trusted friends and family or by escaping to remote places away from big cities. They focus not on how famous they are but on what they love to do or whatever made them famous in the first place.
Sometimes a few celebrities can get a little justice. Still, even stars who enjoy full justice often complain about how hard their lives are. They are tired of being famous already.
（1）It can be learned from the passage that stars today___________.
A.are often misunderstood by the public
B.can no longer have their privacy protected
C.spend too much on their public appearance
D.care little about how they have come into fame
（2）What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A.Great heroes of the past were generally admired.
B.The problem faced by celebrities has a long history.
C.Well-known actors are usually targets of tabloids.
D.Works of popular writers often have a lot of readers.
（3）What makes it much harder to be a celebrity today?
A.Availability of modern media.
B.Inadequate social recognition.
C.Lack of favorable chances.
D.Huge population of fans.
（4）What is the author's attitude toward modern celebrity?
A.Sincere.
B.Sceptical.
C.Disapproving.
D.Sympathetic.

【题目】听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

【1】What are the two sperkers mainly talking about?

A. Electronic waste. B. Soil pollution. C. Recyling benefits.

【2】What does the woman decide to do with her cell phone in the end?

A. Throw it away. B. Keep it at home. C. Sell it to be recycled.

【题目】Masha, a hostess on a Chinese TV program, could not forget those _______moments when she first arrived in China, _______ about Chinese culture.
A.embarrassing, confusing
B.embarrassed, confusing
C.embarrassing, confused
D.embarrassed, confused

【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
As the new semester begins, millions of college students across the country are trying hard to remember how best to write a paper or, more likely, how best to delay that paper.
Procrastination is the thief of time and a lot of students suffer form it. They can spend whole days in the library doing nothing but staring into space, eating snacks, surfing the Internet, watching videos and looking at other students sitting around them, who, most likely are doing nothing either.
Paralyzed (使失去活力) by their habit to procrastinate, they write micro blogs about their fears, asking their online friends if they sometimes have the same issue. But this does nothing to break the spell (魔咒).
According to a recent report, 95 percent of us procrastinate at some point and 20 percent of the world's population are always procrastinating. The figures are disappointing. Procrastinators are less wealthy, less healthy and less happy than those who don't delay. Procrastinators like to find excuses to justify their behavior, but BBC columnist Rowan Pelling says they are all wrong.
Many procrastinators tell themselves they are perfectionists who work best under pressure. Pelling says this is non sense, as work done at the last minute is more likely to have mistakes than work done on time. The behavior of procrastinators often makes them feel ashamed, inconveniences others and annoys loved ones.
Pelling also points out that procrastination feels particularly delinquent（过失的） in a society that thinks of speedy action as admirable, and, at times, even as a moral good.
Fortunately, social scientists have thrown their weight behind efforts to understand this behavioral mistake and offer strategies to control it. Piers Steel, a Canadian social scientist and author of The Procrastination Equation, believes human is “designed” to procrastinate. Nevertheless, he suggests a couple of good ways to get through the task at hand.
（1）Which behavior belongs to procrastination?
A.Never dream away the time.
B.Always complete the tasks ahead of time.
C.Never put off till tomorrow what should be done today.
D.Always wait to work until the “good mood” or “good time”.
（2）According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?
A.Procrastination makes people waste their time.
B.Speedy action is considered as a moral standard in the society.
C.procrastinators usually complete their tasks perfectly.
D.Procrastination is common among people.
（3）What is most likely to be discuss ed in the paragraph that follows?
A.Ways to handle the study pressures.
B.Introduction to the book The Procrastination Equation.
C.More examples to illustrate procrastination
D.Measures to deal with procrastination.

【题目】补全句子（根据汉语提示，完成句子，每空一词）
（1）Since you like my shirt and I like yours, let's .
既然你喜欢我的衬衣，而我又喜欢你的，我们相互交换吧。
（2）Every competitor should the following requirements.
每位参赛者应该注意以下要求。
（3）I , but I gave it up two years ago.
我过去时常抽烟，但两年前就戒掉了。
（4） twelfth grade, American students receive the high school diploma.
美国学生在十二年级结束时获得高中学历证书。
（5）It was she who first me the pleasure of wine-tasting.
是她第一个让我领略到参加品酒会的乐趣。
（6）By a big tree by the river, the boy saved himself. (hold)
通过紧紧抱住河边的一棵大树，这个男孩得救了。
（7）You mustn't enter the room unless .(allow)
除非你得到允许，否则不能进这房间。
（8）I'll never tell you another secret if you .(let)
如果你泄露了这个秘密，我就不再告诉你另一个秘密了。
（9）It is entirely appropriate that his music at this festival.(play)
他的音乐在这个节日里演奏是完全合适的。
（10）She ring me tonight. (likely)
她今天晚上很可能打电话给我。

【题目】The effects of coffee consumption on health have long been a subject of conflict and uncertainty. Since the 1980s, some have spoken out against coffee as harmful to health, while others have welcomed coffee for its supposed benefits to health.

According to a scientific report, mild coffee consumption, three to five cups per day, can be taken as a healthy dietary pattern, along with other healthful behaviors. The report also says that coffee consumption helps reduce the risk of heart disease and it protects against Parkinson’s disease.

According to Dr. Donald Hensrud of Mayo Clinic, high consumption of coffee has health risks. Dr. Hensrud mentions the dangers of high coffee consumption for people with a certain illness that slows the breakdown of caffeine in the body. Some studies said that drinking two or more cups of coffee daily can actually increase the risk of heart disease in these people.

According to conclusions from a recent study led by Dr. Gregory Marcus, a doctor from the University of California San Francisco, daily moderate consumption of caffeine, less than 4 cups, is not associated with these issues.

Until the scientific community reaches a general agreement on the effects of coffee consumption on human health, it will be up to the individual to decide whether the benefits of drinking coffee are greater than the risks.

When informed of these possible health benefits and harms of drinking coffee, Harwood, a high school student stated, “Even though there might be some negative effects of drinking coffee, for the most part, coffee drinking sounds good for health. Not to mention I need coffee to stay awake. ”

【1】What is the people’s attitude toward the effects of coffee on health according to Paragraph 1?

A. Disapproving. B. Tolerant.

C. Doubtful. D. Mixed.

【2】What can we infer about Harwood?

A. He’ll keep on drinking coffee. B. He loves his high school life.

C. He often falls asleep in class. D. He has some health problems.

【3】What would be the best title for the text?

A. Why People Love Coffee? B. How Coffee Affects Health?

C. The Culture of Coffee Drinking. D. The New Findings of Heart Disease.

【题目】It’s surprising how much simple movements of the body can affect the way we think. Using expansive gestures with open arms makes us feel more powerful, crossing your arms makes you more determined and lying down can bring more insights(领悟).

So if moving the body can have these effects, what about the clothes we wear? We’re all well aware of how dressing up in different ways can make us feel more attractive, sporty or professional, depending on the clothes we wear, but can the clothes actually change cognitive (认知的)performance or is it just a feeling?

Adam and Galinsky tested the effect of simply wearing a white lab coat on people’s powers of attention. The idea is that white coats are associated with scientists, who are in turn though to have close attention to detail.

What they found was that people wearing white coats performed better than those who weren’t. Indeed, they made only half as many errors as those wearing their own clothes on the Stroop Test( one way of measuring attention). The researchers call the effect “enclothed cognition,” suggesting that all manner of different clothes probably affect our cognition in many different ways.

This opens the way for all sorts of clothes-based experiments. Is the writer who wears a fedora more creative? Is the psychologist wearing little round glasses and smoking a cigar more insightful? Does a chef’s hat make the resultant food taste better?

From now on I will only be editing articles for PsyBlog while wearing a white coat to help keep the typing error count low. Hopefully you will be doing your part by reading PsyBlog in a cap and gown.(学位服).

【1】What is the main idea of the text?

A. Body movements change the way people think

B. How people dress has an influence on their feelings

C. What people wear can affect their cognitive performance

D. People doing different jobs should wear different clothes

【2】Adam and Galinsky’s experiment tested the effect of clothes on their wearers’___________.

A. insights B. movements

C. attention D. appearance

【3】How does the author sound in the last paragraph?

A. Academic B. Humorous

C. Formal D. Hopeful

【题目】根据课文内容填空
To be a good journalist, there are many things to do. Maybe the following suggestions could strongly your life as a journalist.
Don't go out on a story immediately. Firstly, you should work as a(n), then you can cover a story by yourself.
You needn't take a camera with you, because the photographer with you takes photographs. Your colleagues are very to assist you.
You need to be curious about covering the story. Only if you have a good ＂nose＂ for a story can you all the information you need.
Listening is also important. You have to listen for facts. you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.
Make use of the trick of the . Sometimes a recorder is used. It is also useful if a person wants to you. You have the to support your story.

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