题目内容
第二卷（共35分）
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Mary,
I’ve received your E-mail．Don’t worried about me．I’m getting on well with my research work in the lab．But in my surprise, you say you will give up learn English．The reason is because you have not done well in it recently and you have lose interest．I’m afraid that I can’t agree with you．I know it is not easy to learn English, and English is widely used in the world today and it will be important tool in our future work．Beside, it is becoming more and more important in our daily life．If you study hardly, you will succeed．Do remember that where there is a will there is a way．I’m looking forward to hearing a good news from you!
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear Mary,
I’ve received your E-mail．Don’t ∧worried about me．I’m getting on well with my
be或 worry
research work in the lab．But in my surprise, you say you will give up learn English．The
to learning
reason is because you have not done well in it recently and you have lose interest．I’m afraid
that lost
that I can’t agree with you．I know it is not easy to learn English, and English is widely used
but
in the world today and it will be∧ important tool in our future work．Beside, it is becoming
an Besides
more and more important in our daily life．If you study hardly, you will succeed．Do
ha
rd
remember that where there is a will there is a way．I’m looking forward to hearing a good
news from you!
Yours,
Li Hua
解析
第二卷（共35分）
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
任务型读写（共10小题；每空1分，满分10分）
阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在文章后的表格中填入恰当的单词。注意：表格中的每个空格只填1个单词
Can the thought of loved ones help reduce pain? This may indicate the importance of social relationships and staying socially connected. A study was recently conducted by researchers at the University of California in Los Angeles.
In the study, the researchers asked 25 women to participate who had boyfriends with whom they had been in a good relationship for more than six months. The women received painful heat stimuli(刺激)to their forearms while they went through a number of different conditions.
In one set of conditions, they viewed photographs of their boyfriend, a stranger and a chair. “When the women were just looking at pictures of their partner, they actually reported less pain to the heat stimuli than when they were looking at pictures of an object or pictures of a stranger, ” said study co-author Naomi Eisenberger, director of UCLA’s Social and Affective Neuroscience Laboratory, “Thus, the mere reminder of one’s partner through a simple photograph was capable of reducing pain.”
In another set of conditions, each woman held the hand of her boyfriend, the hand of a male stranger and a squeeze ball. The study found that when women were holding their boyfriends’ hands, they reported less physical pain than when they were holding a stranger’s hand or a ball while receiving the same amount of heat stimulation.
“This changes our idea of how social support influences people,” Eisenberger said.
“This study proves how much of an impact our social ties can have on our experience and fits with other work emphasizing the importance of social support for physical and mental health,” Eisenberger added.
The researchers advised that the next time people are going through a stressful or painful experience, if they cannot bring a loved one with them, a photo may do.
|
Title |
76 of loved ones helps reduce pain |
|
77 of the study |
To prove the importance of social relationships and staying socially connected. |
|
Research objects |
Conducted on 25 women 78 the same amount of heat stimulation to their forearms. |
|
Research process |
·In one set of conditions, the participants gazed photographs of their boyfriend, a 79 and a chair. ·In 80 set of conditions, the women held the boyfriend’s hand, a male stranger’s hand and a ball. |
|
Research results |
·Less pain were 81 by the women looking at pictures of their partners than when they were looking at pictures of an object or pictures of a stranger. ·Holding their boyfriends’ hands, they reported 82 physical pain than when 83 a stranger’s hand or a ball. |
|
84 |
Social ties have great 85 on our experience and are important for physical and mental health as well. |