下面文章中有5个段落需要添加首句.请从以下选项中选出适合各段落的首句.选项中有一项是多余选项. A．Time can run out． B．Tomorrow won't be better． C．Ideas need lime to develop． D．Your professor will be impatient． E．You blow off your chances 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

下面文章中有5个段落需要添加首句(第1～2题)。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出适合各段落的首句。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A．Time can run out．

B．Tomorrow won't be better．

C．Ideas need lime to develop．

D．Your professor will be impatient．

E．You blow off your chances for help．

F．You're probably overestimating(高估)the pain．

Never Put off Until Tomorrow What You Can Do Today

　　Want to put off studying for the physics test? Or writing that thirty-five-page research paper on future uses of biotechnology? Sure you do? And who wouldn't? But it's still a silly idea to put off doing something until a future time．Here's why…

1．________．The task will be still the same．It won't be any more fun and you still won't want to do it．As the deadline gets closer and closer, the task seems to become larger and larger if you haven't started the work．And the stress increases．Now not only do you have to write that paper, you have to do it under great pressure．

2．________．Before you start, it seems that the task is unlikely to be accomplished．But you know what? You're probably miscalculating．Get started－maybe on a small piece－and you'll discover that you have more resources and know more about the subject than you thought．Result? You won't experience nearly as much suffering as you expected to．Things are guaranteed－100 percent－to get better．

3．________．If you leave your work until the night before it's due, you give up

the possibility of getting input from your professor．Professors regularly give advice －or at least a few useful tips－during office hours．Unfortunately v though, they don't usually hold office hours at midnight, so you'll be out of luck when you discover the night before the midterm that you have no idea how to do the questions that will count for two-thirds of your grade．

4．________．Ever wonder why the professor assigns the paper two weeks before it's due? It's because he or she expects you to be thinking about the issue, or doing the research, for two weeks．No, not every waking moment, but at least some of the time．After all, the professor could just as easily have given the assignment one week before it was due if he or she expected less thinking．Most college papers require you to have some kind of idea, then to spend some time thinking about it, revising it, and polishing it．When you throw together a paper or a report at the last minute, your ideas are half-baked．And your professor will know it．

5．________．If you put things off till the last minute 9 you might find that you haven't budgeted enough minutes to finish the necessary tasks．It's the easiest thing in the world to miscalculate how long it'll take to do all the work especially when new issues arise－like illness, family problems, computer breakdowns, trouble at work, and all the other things－as you're thinking through your paper argument or preparing yourself for the coming test．If you keep delaying, you don't allow yourself time for those various Life events that have an adverse(不利的)effect on your ability to complete your assignment．

答案：B;F;E;C;A
解析：

　　1．B。根据后面的两句The task will be still the same．It won't be any more fun and you still won't want to do it．可以推断，本段谈论的主题把工作留给将来做不是好主意。本段论述角度：首先，工作依然需要做；其次，越往后推，工作任务越重，压力也越大。

　　2．F。根据前两句：…it seems that the task is unlikely to be accomplished．

　　But…miscalculating…maybe it's a small place…have more…more…than you though可以判断，

　　该段讲的是：没有开始的时候，会觉得工作不可能完成。但是人们会估计错误。做起来以后，就会觉得其实自己比想像的要强多了，自己完全能胜任的。结果就是一定能够做成功，做得更好。很明显，本段论述的是：人们很容易高估了课业的压力。论述角度为：层层递进。

　　3．E。根据下一句If you leave your work…, you give up the possibility of…give advice，以及Unfortunately, though…so you'll be out of luck…(这两句都是对于主题句的进一步解释)，可以得知本句主题为：把事情放到最后一刻去做，将会放弃得到帮助的机会。本段论述方式为举例说明，例子为大学生如果把课业留在最后一刻，将会失去得到教授指导的机会。

　　4．C。本段首先以设问并回答的方式开始论述：你有没有想过你的教授为什么总是会提交给你布置论文吗？因为你的教授希望你好好思考，亦或他希望你能用两周的时间做调研准备(虽然不是希望你投入全天的时间)。从反面开始论证：如果教授不需要你用太多时间去思考，那么他可以给你留更少的时间。接着从正面论述：大部分大学论文都需要学生进行构思、花时间去思考、修改、润色。最后是结论：如果你在最后一刻匆匆忙忙地与完一个论文或报告，你的思想是不成熟的。据此判断：本段谈论的是：需要时间去一步一步地做好。

　　5．A。本段第一句：如果人们习惯于将事情推到最后一刻去做，将可能发现没有预留出足够的时间完成要做的各种事情。本段最后一句：生活中总是会有阻碍完成工作的各种事情发生，如果你有拖延的习惯，你将不会有时间去应付。判断本段讲的是，时间很容易不够用。

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下面是一篇有关音乐家贝多芬的文章，请将标有A～G的段落插入文章中标号1～5的合适位置，使这篇文章意义完整，结构连贯；其中有两个段落是多余的。

　　About 150 years ago a German musician sat quietly at a concert in Vienna．They were playing for the first time a new symphony(交响乐)he had composed(创作)．At the end he turned to face the people at the concert．They were clapping widely．[1]________

　　The musician was Beethoven, one of the greatest composers in the world．Deaf people have a hard time．[2]________

　　Even as a child Beethoven did not have a happy life．His father was a singer．But he was lazy and drank a great deal．When the boy was only four, his father decided to make a musician of him．[3]________ Whenever he did not put his heart into his practice, his father would be hard on him．

　　It is a wonder that the boy did not hate music．[4]________ When he was 17, he won high praise from Mozart, a great Austrian composer．A few years later Beethoven went to Vienna to study under Haydn, another great Austrian composer．Soon he was writing a great deal of music himself．But after one illness, he suddenly found himself deaf．At that time he was only 31．What a blow it was to him!

　　But this did not stop Beethoven．He went on composing．[5]________ During his life, he composed about 300 pieces．The surprising thing is that he wrote some of his best, his most beautiful pieces after he became deaf．Many of them are known and loved all over the world．

A．But he could hear nothing for he was deaf．

B．However, his father didn’t come to listen to him play the beautiful music．

C．He learned so fast that he was able to go around and give concerts when he was only 11．

D．Beethoven left home and went out to practise his own music．

E．But it is even worse for a composer than for anyone else．

F．So Beethoven had to practice hour after hour on different musical instruments．

G．He wrote long pieces and short pieces, happy ones and sad ones, gentle music and powerful music．

下面文章中有5个段落需要添加首句。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）选出适合各段落的首句，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. Time can run out.
B. Tomorrow won’t be better.
C. Ideas need time to develop.
D. Your professor will be impatient.
E. You blow off your chances for help.
F. You are probably overestimating （高估）the pain.
Never Put off Tomorrow What You Can Do Today
Want to put off studying for the physics test? Or writing that thirty-five-page research paper on future uses of biotechnology? Sure you do? And who wouldn’t? But it’s still a silly idea to put off doing something until a future time. Here is why ....
【小题1】__________. The task will be still the same. It won’t be any more fun and you still won’t want to do it. As the deadline gets closer and closer, the task seems to become larger and larger if you haven’t started the work. And the stress increases. Now not only do you have to write that paper, you have to do it under great pressure.
【小题2】_________ . Before you start, it seems that the task is unlikely to be accomplished. But you know what? You’re probably miscalculating. Get started -------- maybe on a small piece ------ And you will discover that you have more resources and know more about the subject than you thought. Result? You won’t experience nearly as much suffering as you expected to. Things are guaranteed ------ 100 percent ------- to get better.
【小题3】_____________ . If you leave your work before the night before it’s due, you give up the possibility of getting input from your professor. Professors regularly give advice ----- or at least a few useful tips ---- during office hours. Unfortunately though, they don’t usually hold office hours at midnight, so you will be out of luck when you discover the night before the midterm that you have no idea how to do the questions that will count for two-thirds of your grade.
【小题4】________ . Ever wonder why the professor assigns the papers two weeks before it’s due? It’s because he or she expects you to be thinking about the issue, or doing the research, for two weeks. No, not every waking moment, but at least some of the time. After all, the professor could just as easily have given the assignment one week before it was due if he or she expected less thinking. When you throw together a paper or a report at the last minute, your ideas are half-baked. And your professor will know it.
【小题5】________ . If you put things off at the last minute, you might find that you haven’t budgeted enough minutes to finish the necessary tasks. It’s the easiest thing in the world to miscalculate how long it will take to do all the work especially when new issues arise ------ like illness, family problems, computer breakdowns, trouble at work, and all the other things ------- as you are thinking through your paper argument or preparing yourself for the coming test. If you keep delaying, you don’t allow yourself time for those various life events that have an adverse(不利的) effect on your ability to complete your assignment.

下面文章中有5个段落需要添加首句。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出适合各段落的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A. How inner beliefs can help

B. How to develop positive habits

C. Improve your life

D. You can do it

E. Action plan

F. Why are habits so important

The single most important factor that contributes to success is what you do every single day. It is as simple as that. Your habits will determine whether you are successful or not. If you have strong and healthy positive habits, it does not mater whether or not you fail today because you are guaranteed to succeed in the long run.

1._________________________________

Because you repeat the same actions and the same behaviors every single day, a single positive action will not change your life, but the same action repeated 1,000 times will have a significant impact on your life. For example, if you go to the gym one time, you won’t see a big difference in your life. However, if you go to the gym 1,000 times over a five year period, you will see a big difference in your body. The same principle applies to finance, health, relationships, work, career, and school. Simple positive actions repeated every single day will have a great impact on your life in the long run.

2._________________________________

There’s nothing easier than developing positive habits. You simply have to do every single day the action you want to make a habit. If you want to develop the habit of running, run almost every day. If you want to develop the habit of eating healthy, eat healthy every day. If you want to develop the habit of reading, read every day. Habits are created by repetition. The more you do an action, the easier it becomes in the long run.

3._________________________________

If you want to be successful in changing your habits, you should think about changing your inner beliefs about your habits. For example, your old belief was: “I love cigarette because it makes me feel good and relaxed. I need cigarette to be happy and relaxed.” If you keep this belief, you won’t be able to keep your resolution to stop smoking for very long. Instead, you should adopt this new belief: “I love yoga because it makes me feel good and relaxed. Cigarette is poisonous and destroys my body. Yoga makes me happy.” You should analyze your beliefs and make sure they won’t stop you from changing your habits. The same is true when you try to form positive habits. If you want to start eating healthy food, here are some positive beliefs you should start thinking about: “Healthy food is very good for my health. It gives me a lot of energy and I feel very good.”

4.____________________________________

It’s now time for you to develop positive habits in your life and avoid your negative habits. Write down 3 positive habits that you would like to develop and 3 negative habits that you would like to get rid of. For each positive habit, write down exactly what actions you’re going to take every single day in order to develop the new habit. For each negative habit, write down exactly what actions you’re not going to take in the next weeks. Here are some positive habits that will lead to success: exercise, healthy food, reading, saving, studying, healthy relationships, hard work, etc.. Here are some negative habits to get rid of: gambling, drug and alcohol abuse, overeating, shyness, etc..

5._____________________________________

Everybody can change. All it takes is courage and commitment. Decide right now to improve your life by changing your habits. Take action right now! Don’t be afraid. Yes, you will probably make mistakes along the way. But never forget that success is guaranteed for you if you have positive habits in your life. If you refuse to quit, success will be yours.

下面文章中有5个段落需要添加首句。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）选出适合各段落的首句，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A. Time can run out.

B. Tomorrow won’t be better.

C. Ideas need time to develop.

D. Your professor will be impatient.

E. You blow off your chances for help.

F. You are probably overestimating （高估）the pain.

Never Put off Tomorrow What You Can Do Today

Want to put off studying for the physics test? Or writing that thirty-five-page research paper on future uses of biotechnology? Sure you do? And who wouldn’t? But it’s still a silly idea to put off doing something until a future time. Here is why ....

1.__________. The task will be still the same. It won’t be any more fun and you still won’t want to do it. As the deadline gets closer and closer, the task seems to become larger and larger if you haven’t started the work. And the stress increases. Now not only do you have to write that paper, you have to do it under great pressure.

2._________ . Before you start, it seems that the task is unlikely to be accomplished. But you know what? You’re probably miscalculating. Get started -------- maybe on a small piece ------ And you will discover that you have more resources and know more about the subject than you thought. Result? You won’t experience nearly as much suffering as you expected to. Things are guaranteed ------ 100 percent ------- to get better.

3._____________ . If you leave your work before the night before it’s due, you give up the possibility of getting input from your professor. Professors regularly give advice ----- or at least a few useful tips ---- during office hours. Unfortunately though, they don’t usually hold office hours at midnight, so you will be out of luck when you discover the night before the midterm that you have no idea how to do the questions that will count for two-thirds of your grade.

4.________ . Ever wonder why the professor assigns the papers two weeks before it’s due? It’s because he or she expects you to be thinking about the issue, or doing the research, for two weeks. No, not every waking moment, but at least some of the time. After all, the professor could just as easily have given the assignment one week before it was due if he or she expected less thinking. When you throw together a paper or a report at the last minute, your ideas are half-baked. And your professor will know it.

5.________ . If you put things off at the last minute, you might find that you haven’t budgeted enough minutes to finish the necessary tasks. It’s the easiest thing in the world to miscalculate how long it will take to do all the work especially when new issues arise ------ like illness, family problems, computer breakdowns, trouble at work, and all the other things ------- as you are thinking through your paper argument or preparing yourself for the coming test. If you keep delaying, you don’t allow yourself time for those various life events that have an adverse(不利的) effect on your ability to complete your assignment.

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