题目内容

【题目】语法填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

One Sunday morning in August I went to local music festival. I left it early because I had an appointment 【1】 _____ (late) that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me 【2】____ the bus arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man 【3】_____ (sit) at the front. He 【4】______ (pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be【5】______ (mental) disabled.

Behind him were other people to 【6】____ he was trying to talk, but after some minutes 【7】_____ walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed.

I didn’t want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didn’t like leaving him 【8】____ his own either.

After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had 【9】____ amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home. I’m glad I made a choice. It made 【10】______ of us feel good.

【答案】

【1】later

【2】until

【3】sitting

【4】was pretending

【5】mentally

【6】 whom

【7】they

【8】on

【9】an

【10】both

【解析】

试题分析：本文属于记叙文，讲述了我冒着被别人嘲笑的危险，和一位精神有问题的人进行了一次有趣的对话，这让我们都很开心。

【1】later 考查副词。本句中副词later晚些时候，在句中做状语。句意：因为那天的晚些时候我有一个约会，所以我早就离开了。

【2】until 考查时间状语连词。连词until直到....才....，在句中引导时间状语从句；句意：我的朋友陪我走到公交车站台和我一起等待直到公交车到站。

【3】sitting 考查宾语补足语。本句中a man与动词sit构成主动关系，所以使用现在分词短语在句中做宾语补足语。句意：那时我注意到一个人站在前面。

【4】was pretending考查时态。本句叙述我注意到他的时候，他正在做的时间。而这件事情是在星期天早晨发生的，所以使用过去进行时表示过去正在发生的事情。

【5】mentally 考查副词。在英语中通常使用副词做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词，所以本句中使用副词mentally修饰形容词disabled。

【6】whom 考查定语从句。本句定语从句的先行词是other people，关系动词whom指代先行词作为介词to的宾语。句意：在他后面的是其他一些他想交谈的人。

【7】they 考查代词。本句中they指代前句中的people，在句中作主语。句意：过了几分钟，他们都走开了坐在我的旁边，看起来都很生气。

【8】on考查固定搭配。介词短语on one's own独自；句意：我不想因为和他说话而被嘲笑，但我也不想让他独自呆着。

【9】an 考查冠词。本句中名词“conversation对话”是一个可数名词，前面使用不定冠词修饰，表示泛指。句意：我们进行了一次有趣的对话。

【10】both 考查代词。根据上下文可知我和那位精神有问题的人进行了对话，这让我们两个人都很开心。所以使用both指代我们两个人。

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