Question

【题目】阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡题号为66-75的相应位置上。

Working out helps you deal with stress in your job, relationships or any area of life. It is possibly 【1】 exercise is a form of stress itself and helps your body deal with it in a better way. Australian researchers found that those 【2】 did 30 minutes of aerobic (有氧的) exercise three times a week responded better to stress and had 【3】 (low) blood pressure.

Even 【4】 little exercise, from an easy 10-minute walk to an intense aerobics, seems to decrease your feeling 【5】 anxiety. Working out regularly may make you smarter now and lessen the 【6】 (possible) that you’ll lose brain function at your age. According to a recent animal study, exercise can 【7】 (actual) help the brain develop new cells. In the last few years, it 【8】 (show) in several studies that regular aerobic exercise can improve the quality of sleep. Naturally, this can make you less tired and be able to function better during the day.

Finally, there’s one more reason to keep 【9】 (exercise). When you work out regularly, your body simply functions better and you are healthier and less likely 【10】 (suffer) painful physical condition.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】because

【2】who

【3】lower

【4】a

【5】of

【6】possibility

【7】actually

【8】has been shown

【9】exercising

【10】to suffer

【解析】文章介绍了锻炼的好处。

【1】考查连词。句意：锻炼有助于你解决工作中的压力，生活中的关系等。这可能因为锻炼本身就是一种压力，它以一种更好的方式来帮助你的身体。根据句意，该空应填because。“because exercise is a form of stress itself and helps your body deal with it in a better way”在句中做表语。

【2】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，“____2____ did 30 minutes of aerobic (有氧的) exercise three times a week”是定语从句，修饰those，引导词在从句中做主语，指人，故该从句要用who引导。

【3】考查形容词比较级。句意：一周进行三次有氧运动的人的血压更低。lower是low的比较级，修饰blood pressure。

【4】考查冠词。a little意为“一点”，修饰名词exercise。句意：甚至一点点的锻炼，从比较容易的10分钟散步到高强度的有氧运动，似乎都能减轻你的焦虑。

【5】考查介词。a feeling of anxiety意为“一种焦虑感”，其中，of表示同位关系。

【6】考查名词。possibility是名词，做动词lessen的宾语。

【7】修饰副词。actually是副词，在句中做状语。

【8】考查时态和语态。句意：在过去的几年里，数个研究都表明有规律的有氧运动可以提高睡眠质量。以“in the last/past+时间段”做时间状语，句子要用现在完成时态。该句形式主语为it，代指that regular aerobic exercise can improve the quality of sleep。主语和show之间是被动关系，综上，该空应填has been shown。

【9】考查非谓语动词。keep doing 意为“一直做某事，保持做某事”，doing做keep的宾语。

【10】考查固定句式。be likely to do意为“可能做某事”。