题目内容
China has a growing love affair with the cars.This is clear at the Beijing Asian Games Village Automobile Exchange, where more and more people come to look and increasingly to buy.
Alice Wu is an editor at a Chinese Internet publication.She takes the subway to work, but she is certain she can cut her commute time if she drives herself.Wu says it takes her three hours to get to work now.If she had a car, she says, the same trip would only take her two hours.
The Asian Games Village Automobile Exchange is the biggest car dealership in Beijing.General manager Guo Yong says the business sells more than two thousand cars each week.Guo says it is much easier for Chinese consumers to buy a car now.In the past, it would take them several years to earn enough money to buy a new car.Now, he says, many people only need to save for one year.Also, the emergence of less expensive domestic brands like Chery and BYD means more Chinese can afford cars.
For decades, most Chinese city residents got about by bicycle or public buses and trains.Now, in many areas, the number of new cars is growing faster than the road system, leaving city streets jammed with traffic.Guo Liang has wanted to buy a car for a decade, and he will be the first in his family to own one.He is not deterred by Beijing's traffic jams.Guo says if the traffic is too bad, he will use the car for leisure or holidays with his family.Another customer, Zhang Menxin, works in Beijing, but is from Xi'an, more than 900 kilometers away.Zhang says it is very difficult to get a train ticket to return home for Chinese New Year.She adds that train is not convenient.If she had her own car, she says, she could go anytime she wanted to.
World Bank transportation specialist Shomik Mendhiratta says, “Getting a car makes people feel like they have arrived to the middle class, and it's got a huge status associated with it.It's a fantastic thing to have.”
1.The underlined word "deterred" in the 4th paragraph probably means .
A.encouraged |
B.attracted |
C.astonished |
D.discouraged |
2.The reason why Zhang Menxin wants to buy a car is that .
A.it is hard and inconvenient for her to go home in Xi'an by train. |
B. she doesn't like to go to work by subway. |
C.she wants to use the car for leisure or holidays with her family |
D.the place where she works is far from her house |
3.The best title for the passage should be " "
A.Cars made China a country on wheels |
B.More Chinese Hitting the road in their own cars. |
C.More cars sold by the Beijing Asian Games Village Automobile Exchange |
D.China is developing rapidly in the past few years. |
4.According to what Shomik Mendhiratta in the last paragraph, the car is ____ for the person who owns it.
A.of little value |
B.a means of transportation |
C.a status symbol |
D.a heavy burden |
1.D
2.A
3.B
4.C
【解析】文章讲述的是越来越多的中国人选择买自己的私家车,及其原因
1.猜测词义题,根据He is not deterred by Beijing's traffic jams.Guo says if the traffic is too bad, he will use the car for leisure or holidays with his family可知,他对交通的问题比较乐观。所以意为他并不沮丧。
2.事实细节题,根据倒数第二段的Zhang says it is very difficult to get a train ticket to return home for Chinese New Year.She adds that train is not convenient.If she had her own car, she says, she could go anytime she wanted to可知。
3.主旨大意题,文章讲述的是更多的中国人选择自己买车。
4.推理判断题,根据最后一段的Getting a car makes people feel like they have arrived to the middle class, and it's got a huge status associated with it可知,这是身份的象征
A study shows that about two-thirds of typical Chinese Internet users use the computer for news,often entertainment-related, or for online games, music or movies, all of which can be downladed for free. Most people prefer messages to e-mails, and seldom do online shopping at all.
Although they are now depending on the Internet more often than before to communicate with others who have the same professions, hobbies and interests, online shopping still remains unpopular in China. Three-quarters of users surveyed have never bought anything over the Internet, and 10 percent do shopping even once a month.Among those who do buy online.most pay for entertainment while others buy phone cards, or computer hardwares or so of iwares.
"Many people don't trust the quality of goods bought online," the researcher said. "If they buy something in a store and don't like it, they can easily bring it back."
The survey was done in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Chengdu and Changsha. There-
sults do not necessarily show the situation countrywide because internet use in the countryside is lower than in cities. The study showed that the typical netizensc网民) in the five cities are richer and more highly educated. Males make up two-thirds of the group, and more than 80 percent of users are under 24. As the age increases, the percentage of netizens decreases.
China has more than 20 million people online, however, forty-two percent say they do not use search engines.Others seek entertainment news, as well as information useful for work or study online. Baidu.com is used by half of those surveyed, compared with a quarter for Go-ogle, the leading search engine in the United States.
【小题1】The passage is mainly about .
A.shopping online | B.Internet use in China |
C.the typical Chinese netizens | D.popular search engines |
A.likes to send e-mails | B.likes to buy goods online |
C.likes to pay for entertainment | D.likes the games sites |
A.it is more difficult to return the goods |
B.most people haven't got computers |
C.people can't have a look at the goods |
D.goods bought online are of good quality |
A.Well educated. | B.Richer. | C.Female. | D.Young. |
Here in China, as the awareness of climate change improves, realizing a low-carbon way of life, also known as reducing your carbon footprint, is a growing trend among young Chinese.
Zheng Xiyu works at 1. office in Beijing’s Central Business District.Every day, 2. takes her roughly 40 minutes to go to work by bus.But she is thinking of 3. (switch) to a different way of transport--a bicycle.When buying clothes, she will choose those purely made of cotton, 4. it takes less carbon to produce cotton clothes.She’s also adapting to a vegetable diet as livestock(家畜) can make many contributions 5. today’s most serious environmental problems.
A recent survey shows 6. 78% of all the 17,000 people questioned have developed environmentally friendly habits in their daily lives.They are doing things, such as taking reusable shopping bags to the store and setting the air conditioner at a temperature above 26oC in summer.
On many popular 7. (society) networking websites, people are advocating a low-carbon lifestyle.Their tips include using the stairs and public transport more frequently 8. elevators and cars.They hope this lifestyle 9. (become) more than just a trend within certain groups.
As the most populous nation on the planet with the world’s fastest growing economy, China has become the second biggest emitter(排放者) of greenhouse gases.The recent extreme weather in the southern regions reflects a serious environmental challenge.Experts say there is no time 10. (delay) with the effort to reduce carbon emissions.
World Wildlife Fund ______ very much the efforts that China has made to protect endangered species from being further endangered.
A.enjoys |
B.appreciates |
C.thanks |
D.prefers |