题目内容

6.I was sure that I was to be killed.I became terribly nervous.I fumbled (摸索) in my pockets to see if there were any cigarettes,which had escaped their search.I found one and because of my shaking hands,I could barely get it to my lips.But I had no matches,they had taken those.I looked through the bars at the guard.He did not make eye contact with me.I called out to him"Have you got a light?"He looked at me,shrugged and came over to light my cigarette.As he came close and lit the match,his eyes unconsciously locked with mine.At that moment,I smiled.I don't know why I did that.Perhaps it was nervousness,perhaps it was because,when you get very close,one to another,it is very hard not to smile.In any case,I smiled.In that instant,it was as though a spark jumped across the gap between our two hearts,our two human souls.I know he didn't want to,but my smile leaped through the bars and caused a smile on his lips,too.He lit my cigarette but staye d near,looking at me directly in the eyes and continuing to smile.
I kept smiling at him,now thinking of him as a person and not just a guard."Do you have kids?"he asked."Yes,here,here."I took out my wallet and nervously fumbled for the pictures of my family.He,too,took out the pictures of his family and began to talk about his plans and hopes for them.My eyes filled with tears.I said that I feared that I'd never see my family again,never have the chance to see them grow up.Tears came to his eyes,too.Suddenly,without another word,he unlocked my cell and silently led me out.Out of the prison,quietly and by back routes,out of the town.There,at the edge of town,he released me.And without another word,he turned back toward the town.
22.What had happened to the man before?C
A.He had been badly treated.
B.He had killed someone.
C.He had been searched.
D.He had been forbidden to get in touch with anyone.
23.Why did the man want to smoke cigarettes?B
A.Because he was sure he was to be killed.
B.Because he wanted to ease his nervousness.
C.Because he wanted to talk to the guard.
D.Because he was used to smoking cigarettes.
24.Which of the following is true according to the passage?D
A.The man was a heavy smoker.
B.The man smiled to please the guard.
C.The guard set the man free with permission.
D.The man hadn't thought the guard would set him free.
25.What do you think finally saved the man's life?A
A.The smile.B.The cigarette.C.The tears.D.The wallet.

分析 文章讲述了我被看守期间,和一个守卫聊天并用我的微笑感染他最后将我释放的故事.

解答 CBDA
22.C 推理题.根据I fumbled (摸索) in my pockets to see if there were any cigarettes,which had escaped their search.可知,我的香烟没有被他们搜去,推出之前我被搜身,故选C.
23.B 细节题.通过I became terribly nervous可知,我非常紧张,想通过抽烟来减少紧张,故选B.
24.D 细节题.在文章最后There,at the edge of town,he released me.And without another word,he turned back toward the town.这句话告诉我们这个守卫在城边将我放了,这点出乎我的意料,故选D.
25.A 推理题.在文章 后半部分反复提到I smiled、I kept smiling at him等,推出是我的微笑感染了他,最后将我释放,故选A.

点评 考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确选择.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.

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14.Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost certainly mention recycling.Recycling in the home is very important of course.However,being forced to recycle often means we already have more material than we need.We are dealing with the results of that-overconsumption in the greenest way as possible as we can,but it would be far better if we did not bring so much material home in the first place.
The total amount of packaging has increased by 12% between 1999 and 2005.It now makes up a third of a typical household waste in the UK.In many supermarkets nowadays food items are packaged twice with plastic and cardboard.
Too much packaging is doing serious damage to the environment.The UK,for example,is running out of it for burying this unnecessary waste.If such packaging is burnt,it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect.Recycl ing helps,but the process itself uses energy.The solution is not to produce such items in the first place.Food waste is a serious problem,too.Too many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need.However,few of them are coming round to the idea that this cannot continue,encouraging customers to reuse their plastic bags,for example.
But this is not just about supermarkets.It is about all of us.We have learned to associate packaging with quality.We have learned to think that something unpackaged is of poor quality.This is especially true of food.But it is also applied to a wide range of consumer products,which often have far more packaging than necessary.
There are signs of hope.As more of us recycle,we are beginning to realize just how much unnecessary materials are collected.We need to face the wastefulness of our consumer culture,but we have a mountain to climb.
32.What does the underlined phrase"that overconsumption"refer to?A
A.Having more material than it is needed.
B.Recycling too many wastes.
C. Making more products than necessary.
D.Using too much packaging.
33.The author uses figures in Paragraph 2 to showD.
A.the tendency of cutting household waste 
B.the increase of packaging recycling
C.the rapid growth of supermarkets  
D. the fact of packaging overuse  
34.According to the text,recyclingA.
A.helps control the greenhouse effect   
B.means burning packaging for energy
C.is the solution to gas shortage       
D.leads to a waste of land
35.What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?C
A.Unpackaged products are of bad quality.
B.Supermarkets care more about packaging.
C.It is improper to judge quality by packaging.
D.Other products are better packaged than food.

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