题目内容

9.近年来,由于海洋污染和过度捕捞,鱼的数量和种类在急剧地减少.请就此写一篇英语短文,给学校英语广播站投稿.内容要点如下:
1.海洋渔业资源的现状
2.分析现状出现的原因
3.提出解决问题的方法
【参考词汇】资源 resource 
【注    意】1.词数100左右
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.

分析 近年来,由于海洋污染和过度捕捞,鱼的数量和种类在急剧地减少.请就此写一篇英语短文,给学校英语广播站投稿.内容要点如下:1.海洋渔业资源的现状 2.分析现状出现的原因  3.提出解决问题的方法.这是一篇明显的提纲作文,就是把文章的情景和内容要求分成块,以叙述的形式列出以进行写作.考生在审题的时候应该注意审要求、审文体、审人称、审时态.题文已经告知要求,那么文体应为应用文体;又根据广播词 写作时即用第三人称;时态主要用一般现在时即可.考生在写作时应该选择自己最熟悉、最有把握的词语、句型,将要点逐条表达出来.表达时应该综合运用所掌握的知识,避开生僻的词汇,并克服母语的干扰,按照英语的习惯方式,用地道的英语表达出来,力求做到语言准确无误.然后根据要点选词组句,然后按照篇章结构连句成篇.
【亮点说明】本文语言凝练,论点鲜明,条理层次清晰.文章使用了v-ing做主语fishing resources in the ocean (海洋中的钓鱼资源);强调句型的应用It is human behavior that is to blame(是人们的行为应该受到责备)和so that引导的状语从句so that there are less people living on fishing(以便有更少的人以钓鱼为生).高级词汇的使用:What's more更重要的是,such as例如等.最后一句使用Only with these measures taken can we eventually preserve fishing resources只有采取这些措施我们才能最终保护我们的鱼类资源,作者提出自己的建议并给文章一个完美的结束.

解答 In recent years,fishing resources in the ocean have been faced with a severe situation with the quantity of fish and their species dropping sharply.(高分句型一)It is human behavior that is to blame.Industrial and agricultural waste such as chemicals and oil is poured into the ocean.What's more,overfishing destroys the balance of life in the ocean.To handle this situation,the government should make laws and punish those who violate the law for causing pollution.(高分句型二)Besides,over-fishing should be strictly banned.Also,some fishermen may take other jobs so that there are less people living on fishing.Only with these measures taken can we eventually preserve fishing resources.(高分句型三)

点评 英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题.它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力.在撰写时要注意主谓语一致,时态呼应,用词贴切等.要提高英语写作水平,需要两方面的训练:一是语言基础方面的训练,要有扎实的造句、翻译等基本功,即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子;二是写作知识和能力 方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧.

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    That made assumptions that large sharks could survive long periods without eating.
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51.The U.S.research made people believe thatD.
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D.They live a short life.
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A.entertain
B.persuade
C.describe
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"Well,clearly you think it matters to your silly little head…so I'd better listen."
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She will move in herself next month."
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