题目内容

语法填空(共10小题;每小题l 5分.满分l5分)

    阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。

The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. For thousands of years, the festival _________ (mark) by eating zong zi and racing dragon boats in honour of Qu Yuan, who is said to have committed suicide(自杀) by drowning himself.

Qu was a minister of the State of Chu _______ (situate) in the present-day Hunan and Hubei provinces, during the Warring States Period(战国时期). He was upright, loyal and highly respected. ______, he was dismissed from office. ______ (realize) that the country was in the hands of evil officials, Qu leapt into River Miluo on the fifth day of the fifth month. Nearby fishermen rushed over to save him but were _______ (able) to recover his body.

The people of Chu _____ mourned Qu’s death threw rice into the river to feed his ghost ______ year on the day of his death. But one year, the spirit of Qu appeared and told the mourners that a huge reptile(爬行动物)in the river had stolen the rice. The spirit then advised _______ to wrap the rice and bind it _____ throwing it into the river.

During the Duanwu Festival, zong zi is eaten to symbolize(象征,表示) the rice offerings to Qu. And the dragon-boat races symbolize _______ many attempts to rescue and recover Qu's body.

【小题1】 has been marked。由时间状语for thousands of years可知,句子谓语动词应用现在完成进行时,表示端午节一直以来都以吃粽子和赛龙珠的方式进行庆祝,而且将来也会如此,故填has been marked。

【小题1】 situated。表示某地方位于何地时,用be situated in /on, 句中“situated…”相当于定语从句,“which was situated…”。

【小题1】 However。前后两句是转折关系,而空格前后都有标点,故应填副词However。

【小题1】 Realizing。因逻辑主语Qu与realize是主动关系,故应填Realizing。

【小题1】 unable。由but可知,渔民未能救活他,故用able相反意思的unable。

【小题1】 who。引导定语从句并在从句中作主语,先行词是The people of Chu,故应填who。

【小题1】 every。根据常识,是指“每一”年。

【小题1】 them。代替the mourners,在句中作宾语,故应填them。

【小题1】before。因“将它裹好、绑好”应是在“将粽子扔进河里”之前,才不会给河里的一种爬行动物偷吃,故应填介词before。

【小题1】 the。因many / little / few 等词在后面有定语从句或不定式等成分修饰时,其前面用the表特指,故该处填the。


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第三节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空, 并将答案填写在答题纸标号为56-65的相应位置上。

Do you know parents of high school students who come to the rescue whenever their son or daughter is ____56____ a tough situation? Have they tried to negotiate with the school for a different teacher or a better grade?

If so, they may be helicopter parents, ____57____are always prepared to rush to schools to rescue their children from any adversity(逆境). College admissions office began using this nickname a few years ago ___58____they noticed that parents were becoming___59___(increase)involved in the daily lives of their college-age children.

Actually, helicopter parents cause many problems__60__different stages of development. For example, __61___ can hinder(妨碍;阻碍) a child’s ability to develop his or her own motivation, self-confidence or sense of responsibility. ___62___should Johnny make the effort to remember his violin if he knows that Dad will bring it to school? Moreover, students who haven’t had the opportunity to smooth away their own obstacles(障碍)----whether social or academic----emerge(出现) from adolescence poorly___63__(equip)to handle the demands of college and adulthood.

___64__, I think it is wise to be mindful of the importance of teaching self-reliance and responsibility, and that requires letting children experience the life lessons and ___65___(consequent)of their actions.

 

第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当

形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为31~40的相应位置。

Good afternoon, principal, teachers and all students.It is my   31      to be here to give a talk to all of you.I have studied in this school for five years.In these five years, I learned one precious thing important not only to me  32       to all of you here, and it is “reading”.I can always gain knowledge from reading.Reading doesn’t not  33       up a lot of time but I gain a lot.Now I would like to share my reading experiences with you.

I once read a book Rare Air: Michael on Michael  34       by the greatest basketball player in the history, Michael Jordan.While we envy his great achievement in the basketball and business aspects, few of us focus on his spirit of persistence.In the book, he talks about his experience of how he walks on the   35       of success.In order to join the NBA, he put in every effort to strengthen his muscle, to improve his skills  36      training hard.Because of his efforts, he successfully entered the NBA.

However, he did not stop his training.   37         , the training was even stricter,        38          prepared him to deny the statement released by the public, ‘Michael is a weak guy!’ While the criticism against him diminished(减弱;变小), he worked even harder to achieve his next goal — the championship of the NBA.Finally, he succeeded.

People honor Michael as ‘God of basketball’ not only for his great basketball skills, but mainly for his spirit of persistence.While we admire his spirit, we can follow his spirit as well.Michael should be our example; we ought to learn from him.As long as we work hard,    39        is impossible.Bear in mind that all of you have the same quality.Nobody is born wise.Putting in effort is the only but effective way to advancement.My fellow schoolmates, before I go, I would like to encourage all of you that we should work as hard as we  40      .When you grow up, you may be the one who is admired by the community.My fellow schoolmates, let’s work hard together! Work for our future! Thank you.

 

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