题目内容

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

“America’s No.1 Health Problem.” So reads the headline of an article published by the American Institute of Stress that claims the biggest threat to health today is neither cancer nor AIDS. The report says: “It has been estimated(估计)that 75 to 90 percent of all visits to primary care physicians are for stress related problems.”

It is no exaggeration(夸张)to say that people today are being attacked by stress. According to the National Consumers League, “Work is the top source of stress for adults who have problems and stress in their lives (39%), followed by family (30%). Other sources include health (10%), concern about the economy (9%) and concern about international conflict and terrorism (4%).”

However, stress is hardly unique to the United States. A British survey in 2005 estimated that “over half a million individuals in Britain believed in 2004 that they were experiencing work-related stress at a level that was making them ill.” As a result of “work-related stress, depression or anxiety,” there are “an estimated thirteen and a half million reported lost working days per year in Britain.”

The picture is no less bleak in mainland Europe. According to the European Agency for Safety and Health at Work, “work-related stress has been shown to affect millions of European workers across all types of employment sectors.” One survey revealed that there are “about 41 million workers affected by work-related stress each year.”

What about Asia? A report issued by a conference held in Tokyo concluded: “Job stress is a common concern among many countries in the world, both developing and industrialized countries.” The report observed that “several countries in East Asia, including China and Korea, have rapidly industrialized and economically grown. These countries now have a lot of concerns on job stress and its harmful effects on workers’ health.”

1.The author quoted “America’s No.1 Health Problem.” (Para. 1) in order to ______.

A. talk about health problems in America

B. introduce the topic of stress

C. emphasize the stress in America

D. tell readers something about American Institute of Stress

2.From the passage we can learn that .

A. both cancer and AIDS are not as serious as the threat of stress to health

B. stress is mainly from working and living pressure

C. Americans never care about international conflict and terrorism

D. people in mainland Europe are more optimistic than English people

3.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ______.

A. Asian people are more willing to develop their countries

B. the rapid economic development is the main reason for stress

C. some people in Asian countries have health problems from employment stress

D. Asian countries have a better situation of stress than Europe

4.What’s the main subject of the passage?

A. Stress attacking health.

B. How to deal with stress.

C. A survey on working stress.

D. Health problems around the world.

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阅读理解。

I sat with a friend a few weeks ago as she scrolled through photos of her college freshman daughter on her phone. She asked me, “Doesn't she look happy? She looks OK, right?” Her daughter had recently had a difficult time, which was now over, but her mother — like all mothers would — still worried, sometimes, that something might be wrong.

For generations of parents, sending children off to college meant knowing little to nothing about how their children were doing. Other than the occasional letter or call from a dorm room phone, children who had left home were mostly unseen and heard from infrequently. College kids could get into all kinds of trouble and their parents would know nothing about it until Christmas vacation or summer break.

Now, of course, that's not at all how it is. Parents of college students can spend hour upon hour examining photos on Instagram or Facebook of their children. They look for hints of sadness in their eyes, the way their clothes fit, whether they're really smiling or just sort of smiling.

However, I don't think it's necessary. College is a time of intense personal growth. Pain is a necessary lesson for the emotional leap from childhood to adulthood. Mothers shouldn't be able to see photos in real time that capture their children when they're at their worst — whether because of too much alcohol or too little happiness.

The blessing of social media is the ability to connect at any time with your child, no matter where he or she may be in the world. Facebook, Instagram and the rest are keeping our helicopters flying long after they should have landed. Maybe it would be better for all of us to be a little less aware of the state of our children's lives once they leave home. Better for the children, and certainly better for the parents.

1.That friend scrolled through photos on her phone most probably because she ________.

A.was bored and wanted to kill the time

B.wanted to make sure her daughter was alright

C.wanted to help her daughter through the difficulty

D.was sure something was wrong with her daughter

2.What does Paragraph 2 tell us about parents of college students in the past?

A.They were often worried about their children.

B.They usually let their children do whatever they liked.

C.They were usually too busy to care about their children.

D.They lacked means of knowing about their children's situation.

3.What does the writer think of children's experiencing pain at college?

A.It is helpless.B.It is necessary.

C.It is nonsense.D.It should be prevented.

4.The passage is written to show that ________.

A.children don't really have freedom at college

B.social media make our life much easier than before

C.today's parents contact their children more frequently

D.parents shouldn't follow their children at college through social media

完形填空。

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Many years ago I was on a bicycle trip through some countryside.Suddenly,dark clouds ______ up overhead and rain began to fall,but ______ to relate,several hundred yards ahead of me the sun shone brilliantly.I rode as rapidly as I could. ______,I found it impossible to get into the clear.The ______ with their rain kept advancing faster than I could _______ forward.I continued this unequal ______ for an exhausting half hour,before realizing that I could not win my way to the bright area ahead of me.

Then it dawned on(使开始明白)me that I was ______ my strength,while paying no attention to the ______ for the sake of which I was making the trip.

The storm could not last forever and the discomfort was not ______.Indeed,there was much to look at that might otherwise have ______ me.I saw colours,lines and contours(轮廓)that would have appeared ______ under brilliant light.My anger at the rain was______ and my desire to escape it disappeared.It had ______ me with a new view and helped me understand that the sources of beauty and satisfaction may be found close at hand within the ______ of one's own sensibility(感受能力).

It made me think,then and later,about other matters to which this incident was ______.It helped me realize that there is no ______ in fleeing from circumstances and conditions which cannot be ______,but I could bravely meet and often turned them to good ones.I know that half the battle is won if I can face trouble with ______,disappointment with spirit,and victory with humility(谦虚).It has become ______ to me that danger is far from disaster,that defeat may be the forerunner of final victory,and that all achievements are fragile ______ based on enduring principles of moral conduct.

1.A.climbed B.piled C.picked D.went

2.A.strange B.skeptical C.optimistic D.constant

3.A.Therefore B.Moreover C.However D.Otherwise

4.A.winds B.sky C.sun D.clouds

5.A.race B.drive C.watch D.look

6.A.struggle B.contest C.trip D.power

7.A.gathering B.recovering C.saving D.wasting

8.A.landscape B.pleasure C.hurry D.feeling

9.A.adequate B.uncertain C.slight D.unbearable

10.A.interested B.pleased C.escaped D.found

11.A.beautifully B.slowly C.fortunately D.differently

12.A.great B.gone C.obvious D.hard

13.A.provided B.replaced C.compared D.equipped

14.A.range B.demand C.process D.contribution

15.A.devoted B.applied C.related D.adjusted

16.A.doubt B.way C.sense D.wonder

17.A.treated B.received C.understood D.avoided

18.A.hesitation B.courage C.difficulty D.ease

19.A.secret B.clearer C.stranger D.private

20.A.unless B.once C.when D.though

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