题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 其中有两项为多余选项。

Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.

【1】 Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. Still others keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.

For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases hormones (荷尔蒙) which speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. 【2】

Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.

__【3】__ They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “【4】 Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”

Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. 【5】

A. In general the person feels excited and ready to act.

B. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.

C. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.

D. Anger may cause you a cancer.

E. Do not express your anger while angr feel from time to time.

G. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.

【答案】

【1】F

【2】A

【3】G

【4】E

【5】B

【解析】

试题分析：这是一篇说明文，介绍的是生气对身体有害，必须要正确的对待，采取正确的方法。必须要注意上下文的联系，根据逻辑关系以及上下文出现的关键词来选定。

【1】F 这是对第一段的总结与具体阐释，因此这应该是一个具体的小观点，下文讲的是人们生气的不同表现，则这应该对生气的具体阐释。

【2】A 这一句是在句末，则总体应该是对该段的总结，前文主要讲的是人们生气后如何表现，除了身体内部的运转，还有外部的动作，因此这一题选择A。

【3】G 这一句是在句首，应该是提出观点，关键后面有they,要明确they值指的是什么，结合上下文，这是医生的见解，因此这一题应选择G。

【4】E 联系上下文，这是医生的建议，并且应该是一个祈使句，后文是等到生气的情绪平复下来再表现，因此在此之前不要表现出来，应选择E。

【5】B 根据关键词humor来判断，这是应对生气的办法，与此最接近的就是会笑，因此应选择B。

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相关题目

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出恩给你填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Travel tips that are no longer true

We all love an inside trip, but some of the classic tips for travelers no longer hold true. 【1】

1. Book a plane ticket far in advance to save money.

This myth may have been true back in the 1960s, when flights were less common than they are today. Back then, the demand for a flight would naturally increase as the date approached, there being few other options. 【2】 According to recent studies, the best time to buy a domestic ticket was between six and seven weeks before.

【3】

Don’t ignore the benefits of going straight to the hotel to negotiate (商谈) a good deal on a room. Many hotel chains offer rate guarantees and encourage customers to book directly. Hotels also frequently have discounts or some offers that third-party websites don’t know. Apart from this, hotels give the upgrades, not the booking agents.

3. Avoid street food.

【4】 If this means standing up at a cheap street stall (摊位), then follow the crowd. Don’t sit down at a restaurant and spend four times more, on the simple assumption that it’s the only safe option. Can you see what’s going on in the kitchen?

4. Carry your money in a special pocket or pouch.

This is the fastest way to stand out from locals — who will have their money in a wallet or purse. Only take what you need when you leave your hotel room. 【5】

A. When in Rome, do what the Romans do.

B. And make sure to put your wallet in a front pocket.

C. This is only true if you are buying products that are heavily taxed.

D. Let yourself relax in a warm room for one or two people in single beds.

E. Check the updates on these tall tales (说大话) to save cash and add experience to your trip.

F. These days, many alternatives for the most popular routes mean that demand stays steady.

G. The best hotel prices are on travel websites.

【题目】When she was asked how she had managed to live _______ with the man she hated so much, she didn’t ______ to the question.

A. at peace; respond B. in peace; answer

C. with peace; make an answer D. in peace; respond

【题目】The year was 1932. Amelia Earhart was flying alone from North America to England in a small single-engined airplane. At midnight, several hours after she had left Newfoundland, she ran into bad weather. To make things worse, her altimeter (高度表) failed and she didn’t know how high she 【1】_____ (fly). At night, and in a storm, a pilot was in great difficulty without an altimeter. At times, her plane nearly plunged into the sea.

Just before dawn, there was further trouble. Amelia noticed flames coming from the engine. With all the difficulties, Amelia Earhart wasn’t sure if she 【2】_____ reach land. There was nothing to do but keep【3】______ (go).

In the end, Amelia Earhart did reach Ireland. It was with the great courage 【4】______ she made the safe landing. And for the courage she had shown, she was warmly welcomed in England and Europe. When she returned to the United States, she 【5】______ (honor) by President Hoover at a special dinner in the White House. From that time on, Amelia Earhart was famous.

What was so important about her flight? Amelia Earhart was the first woman

【6】______ (fly) the Atlantic Ocean alone, and she had set a record of fourteen hours and fifty-six minutes.

In the years that followed, Amelia Earhart made several flights across the United States, and on each occasion she set a new record for flying time and was 【7】____ (skillful) than her previous flight. Amelia Earhart made these flights to show that women had a place in aviation (航空) and that air travel was useful. Her passion for flight lasted in her remaining life 【8】______ she mysteriously disappeared from public in the year 1937.

【题目】According to a new study by a Chinese newspaper, many young Chinese people are forgetting how to write their traditional Chinese characters. It is quite common that most Chinese school children grow up remembering more than 3,000 Chinese characters. However, the study shows they seldom need to write them by hand and are forgetting these characters. Instead, young people today are using their mobile phones and computers to write in a system called “pinyin” on the key board. A list of characters then appears on the screen for the writer to pick out the right one. The report said 83% of the 2,072 respondents (调查对象) have problems writing characters, while 43% said they only write when they need to sign something.

The problem is that they often take up their pens and forget the characters. Chinese characters are the oldest writing system in use in the world. They date back over 3,000 years. University student Li Hanwei, 21, said, “I can remember the shape, but I can’t remember the strokes (笔划) when I need to write it. It’s a bit of a problem. ” The phenomenon is common in China as well as in Japan, where Chinese characters are also used in writing.

【写作内容】

1. 以约30词概括上文的主要内容；

2. 以约120个词就“Don’t forget Chinese characters” 为题，写一篇短文，内容包括如下要点：

（1）简述汉字的遗忘现象;

（2）简析遗忘汉字的原因；

（3）我们应如何防止遗忘汉字，传承中华文化。

【写作要求】

你可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

【题目】No one knows for sure when a fire will happen, so it is 【1】 (extreme) necessary to make preparations before a fire starts. Check the fire escape equipment in advance and make sure that you can find 【2】 in the dark when lights have failed. Find out 【3】 the nearest fire extinguisher(灭火器) is and read the instructions to learn how 【4】 (use) it.

Don’t lose your head when a fire breaks out. First, telephone the fire department immediately when 【5】 fire just gets started. Take care not to be overcome by smoke, 【6】 can kill you quickly. Cover your mouth 【7】 a wet towel or cloth, and avoid getting into the smoke. Don’t get in an elevator, as you may get trapped if the electricity 【8】 (fail). If you can not get away 【9】 yourself, it is of great importance to hang something out of the window to attract attention as a sign of asking for help.

In short, if you make preparations before hand and take precautions(预防措施) during the fire, chances are that 【10】 will survive in case of a fire if it really breaks out some day.

【题目】短文改错（共1小题）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 5处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改5处，多者（从第6处起）不计分。

Today my father and I drove to visit Li Wei, whom we had been supporting for two years．We set off early in the morning, and after a two-hour drive, we arrived in his home．At that moment, he was working in the garden while his grandpa was sitting in the sun．They were excited to see us and gave us warm welcome．We gave Li Wei a schoolbag and some books as well．Grateful and moved, and he showed us his excellent schoolwork, which impressed us greatly．We were so happy that we didn’t realize it was time to leave．They saw me off at the village entrance and we waved goodbye to them.

【题目】单词拼写（共10个小题，每小题1分；满分10分）

【1】At the age of 60, my grandfather ________ (退休) from the bike factory last year.

【2】It’s a great honor for me to be a ________(志愿者) during the Olympic Games.

【3】At each stop for fruit, we were surrounded by ________(好奇的) villagers.

【4】________(比较) with many people in the world, we are lucky to get well educated.

【5】In despair, they made no ________(企图，尝试) to escape at all.

【6】He is ________(遭受) from headaches because of the accident.

【7】To be a world ________(冠军) is his ultimate aim as an athlete.

【8】More students ________(申请) for aid, and more families expect to need student loans.

【9】His enemies are ________ (坚决的) to ruin him.

【10】Ever since I had my daughter, my ________(焦点，集中点) is not on me; it’s on her.

【题目】完成句子

【1】这次游历对我的人生有深远影响，让我永远难忘。

This field trip ______________________________________________________________, which will never fade from my memory.

【2】大多数司机只是从他身边驶过，把人体交通标志视为理所当然的事情。

Most drivers just pass by, _____________________________________________________.

【3】Johnson 的同事因他对市场的适时把握而称他为天才。

Johnson’s colleagues _________________________________ a genius for his ability to time markets.

【4】马克吐温很早离开校园并在年少时就动身去新奥尔良，下定决心要去南美发大财。

Mark Twain left school early, and as an adolescent, _________________________________________________________________________________ in South America, set off for New Orleans.

【5】我今晚没有心情去参加宴会。

______________________________________________________ the dinner party tonight.

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