Question

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 其中有两项为多余选项。

Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.

【1】 Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. Still others keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.

For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases hormones (荷尔蒙) which speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. 【2】

Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.

__【3】__ They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “【4】 Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”

Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. 【5】

A. In general the person feels excited and ready to act.

B. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.

C. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.

D. Anger may cause you a cancer.

E. Do not express your anger while angr feel from time to time.

G. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】F

【2】A

【3】G

【4】E

【5】B

【解析】

试题分析：这是一篇说明文，介绍的是生气对身体有害，必须要正确的对待，采取正确的方法。必须要注意上下文的联系，根据逻辑关系以及上下文出现的关键词来选定。

【1】F 这是对第一段的总结与具体阐释，因此这应该是一个具体的小观点，下文讲的是人们生气的不同表现，则这应该对生气的具体阐释。

【2】A 这一句是在句末，则总体应该是对该段的总结，前文主要讲的是人们生气后如何表现，除了身体内部的运转，还有外部的动作，因此这一题选择A。

【3】G 这一句是在句首，应该是提出观点，关键后面有they,要明确they值指的是什么，结合上下文，这是医生的见解，因此这一题应选择G。

【4】E 联系上下文，这是医生的建议，并且应该是一个祈使句，后文是等到生气的情绪平复下来再表现，因此在此之前不要表现出来，应选择E。

【5】B 根据关键词humor来判断，这是应对生气的办法，与此最接近的就是会笑，因此应选择B。