题目内容

The lazy waiter _______to his boss that he had _______the table.

A.lied; laidB.lay; laid C.lied; layD.laid; lay

A

解析试题分析:考查lie用法;动词lie有两层含义:表示“说谎”时,是规则动词。过去式和过去分词都是“lied”;表示“位于,躺”时候,过去式和过去分词“lay, lain”;动词lay(下蛋,产卵;放置;铺)是规则动词,过去式和过去分词为“laid, laid”;句意:那位懒惰的服务员向老板说谎说他已经铺好了桌子了。故A正确。
考点:考查动词lie的用法
点评:本题中的动词lie是考查的重点内容,要特别注意一词多义以及动词的过去式过去分词的不同的形式,表示“说谎”时,是规则动词。过去式和过去分词都是“lied”;表示“位于,躺”时候,过去式和过去分词“lay, lain”;动词lay(下蛋,产卵;放置;铺)是规则动词,过去式和过去分词为“laid, laid”;。

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听力

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

M:Oh you’re doing the painting all by yourself.Where is David?

W:He’s so lazy.He doesn’t do anything to help me.

1.What is the woman doing?

A.Cleaning her house.

B.Washing clothes.

C.Painting her rooms.

W:Ow! I’ve burnt myself.

M:How did you do that?

W:I picked up a hot dish.

2.Where does this conversation most probably take place?

A.In a kitchen.

B.In a restaurant.

C.In a shop.

M:Look! Somebody has spilt milk on the carpet.

W:Well, it wasn’t me.I didn’t do it.

M:I wonder who it was then.

3.What does the man want to know?

A.Who poured the milk into the cup.

B.Who drank the milk in the cupboard.

C.Who spilt milk on the carpet.

M:This food is awful, isn’t it?

W:Yes, it’s disgusting.I’m going to complain.

4.Where does the conversation probably take place?

A.In a restaurant.

B.At home.

C.In a shop.

W:The weather’s too nice to stay indoors.I’m going to sit in the garden.

M:That’s a good idea.I think I’ll join you.

5.What are they going to do?

A.To go to the garden.

B.To stay indoors.

C.To join a party.

第二节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前.你将有时间阅读各个小题.每小题5秒钟;听完后.各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。

M:Where do you live?

W:In Boston.

M:How long have you lived there?

W:Five years.

M:Where did you live before that?

W:In Chicago.

M:And how long did you live in Chicago?

W:Two years.

6.How long has the woman lived in Boston?

A.Four years.

B.Five years.

C.Six years.

7.How long did the woman live in Chicago?

A.Two years.

B.Four years.

C.Five years.

听第7段材料,回答第8~10题。

W:Well, what time shall we meet?

M:Come to the cafe by the station at four o’clock.I’ll be waiting for you when you arrive.I’ll be sitting by the window and I’ll be wearing a bright green sweater.

W:OK.Is Agent 307 coming too?

M:No, she can’t be there.

W:Oh.Shall I bring the documents?

M:Yes.I’ll explain everything when I see you.And don’t be late.

W:OK.I’ll try to be on time.

8.What time will they meet?

A.At four o’clock.

B.At five o’clock.

C.At six o’clock.

9.What can be inferred from their conversation?

A.They are old friends and haven’t seen each other for a long time.

B.They are going to meet another person in the cafe.

C.The two speakers have never seen each other before.

10.What will the woman bring?

A.An umbrella.

B.The documents.

C.A bright green sweater.

听第8段材料,回答第11~13题。

M:Do you have any plans for next year?

W:Well, I’d travel if I could afford it.But I don’t have any money.

M:If you found a job abroad, would you take it?

W:If it were somewhere I want to go, I’d certainly consider it carefully.

M:What about working as an “au pair”(家庭打工留学生), living with a family and doing some housework?

W:I’d only consider that if I were sure about the family.If they didn’t treat me well, I’d be very miserable.

M:Yes.You’d have to be sure to use a reputable agency.We have a list in the office.I will get you one if you’re interested.

W:Yes, I am.Um, if I decided to apply, would you give me a reference?

M:Of course.Well, I hope you succeed, whatever you decide to do.

W:Thank you very much.I’ll let you know.

M:Yes, I’d like that.Goodbye.

W:Goodbye.

11.Why does the man suggest that the woman should find a job?

A.Because it is necessary for the woman to have some experience of doing a job.

B.Because the woman needs money for the travel.

C.Because they need the money to support the family.

12.What worries the woman if she works as an “au pair”?

A.Whether she could get used to the life style of the family.

B.Whether the family are friendly to her.

C.Whether she could get as much money as she expects.

13.Which of the following is true?

A.The woman has not decided what to do.

B.The man has given the woman a list of agencies.

C.The woman is not interested in the man’s suggestion.

听第9段材料,回答第14~17题。

M:Shall we ask the girl Garlo’s been going out with to the party?

W:Who’s that?

M:Celia’s her name.She works in that cinema where they show all the foreign films.

W:But will she be free on Thursday evening?

M:Yes, it’s her evening off.That’s the reason I suggested Thursday.

W:OK.Who else? What about Nicky and Cherry?

M:Are they the girls you went to France with?

W:Yes.If they bring their boyfriends, that’ll be ten of us.But have you got a room that is big enough? My mother says we can’t use our sitting-room because we made too much mess the last time she let us have a party.

M:It’s all right.We’ve got a basement(地下室)where we store old furniture.If we clean it up, it’ll be fine.

W:Great.Let’s go and have a look at it.

14.Where does Celia work?

A.In a cinema.

B.In a hotel.

C.In a hospital.

15.On what day is Celia free?

A.On Tuesday.

B.On Thursday.

C.On Saturday.

16.How many people will their party?

A.Ten.

B.Five.

C.Six.

17.Where will they have their party?

A.In the woman’s house.

B.In the man’s house.

C.A restaurant owner.

听第10段材料,回答第18~20题。

W:Hi, Tom.What is your plan for the summer break?

M:I’m going to work on the coast at Nantucket.

W:What are you planning to do on the coast?

M:My uncle owns a restaurant there, so I’ll be working as a waiter at night and then helping him do some accounting(会计, 清算账目)a few days each week.I have to save a lot of money for the next school year.Maybe we can get together and go to the beach this summer since we’ll be living near each other.

W:That sounds good.I’ll be working on a boat during July, and I won’t return to shore for the entire month.But in June and later in August I’ll be working in the lab, and I could drive up and see you in Nantucket.

M:OK.My uncle tells me June is the best time to go there before the town gets too crowded with tourists.Call me before you leave tomorrow, and I’ll give you a phone number where I can be reached this summer.

W:All right.I’ll talk to you later.

M:Thanks.

18.What is the man’s uncle?

A.A tourist.

B.A waiter.

C.A restaurant owner.

19.Where will the woman be working during July?

A.In the lab.

B.On a boat.

C.On the shore.

20.When is the best time to go to the shore?

A.July.

B.June.

C.August.

Al had been working in this factory only eleven months, but he excelled at everything he did. He looked for new tasks-as an opportunity to gain experience. To him, mistakes were not to be denied but considered an opportunity to learn. He was, by far, the most capable man among his workmates, One day, when he was finishing his work of the day, he heard Jack calling him.

“What are you going to do about…?” asked Jack.

“I’ll come off the end rail,” interrupted Al.

“No, I mean about Joe’s promotion?”

“I’m going back to school,” Al said.

“Excuse me!” W ww.k s5u.co m

“I’m going back to school,” Al repeated.

“You mean you’re quitting!”

Was it that simple? Is this why there was so much misery in men’s lives? “I’m going back to school” was just an excuse, and Al knew it, thought Jack, or Al would not be drunk. It seemed that Al would rather get drunk than fight for his happiness. But why? Jack had no answer.

“Yes, and I’m going back to school. I don’t know what else to do. I can’t believe that this kind of thing can happen. Maybe if I get more education and a better job, it will be different.”

“Do you really believe that?”

“Well, what do you want we to do?” Al was getting angry: “I can’t stay here! I can’t work where the most incapable get the biggest reward! I can’t kill Joe and the boss like…”

Al stopped. They both knew what this meant.

“Like I did?”

Al did not answer.

“Yes, I killed two men with my bare hands; yes, I got punished and lost my job-but I kept my soul!”

Al undertood the hidden statement. Al did not know whether it was his anger, or the beer, or both that made him less cautious in the face. He held his hands firmly. Then be heard Jack: “You’ve got the right idea, Al. You’ve got to fight.”

Al needed to think. Instead of taking the subway, he walked five miles back home. By the time he entered his bedroom, he climbed into bed. Turned off his mind, and fell asleed.

67.Choose from the following a right word to describe Jack.

A.Tough.     B.Incapable. C.Lazy. D.Talkative.

68.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

       A.Jack was not happy about Joe’s promotion.

       B.Al and jack were workmates.

       C.The conversation between Al and Jack happened in their workplace.

       D.The conversation between Al and Jack happened during the working hours.

69.What can we infer from the underlined part?

       A.Jack thinks Al has lost his soul.

       B.Jack used to be a killer.

       C.Al would be a killer.

       D.Don’t be a killer like Jack. W ww.k s5u.co m

70.Which of the following is true about Al at the end of the story?

       A.Al felt so tired from the long walk home and couldn’t help falling asleep.

       B.Al and made up his mind and knew what to do.

       C.Al forgot all that had happened.

       D.Al was too confused to think further.

Everybody is happy as his pay rises. Yet pleasure at your own can disappear if you learn that a fellow worker has been given a bigger one. Indeed, if he is known as being lazy, you might even be quite cross. Such behavior is regarded as “all too human”, with the underlying belief that other animals would not be able to have this finely developed sense of sadness. But a study by Sarah Brosnan of Emory University in Atlanta, Georgia, which has just been published in Nature, suggests that it is all too monkey, as well.

The researchers studied the behaviors of some kind of female brown monkeys. They look smart. They are good-natured, co-operative creatures, and they share their food happily. Above all, like female human beings, they tend to pay much closer attention to the value of “goods and services” than males.

Such characteristics make them perfect subjects for Doctor Brosnan’s study. The researchers spent two years teaching their monkeys to exchange tokens (奖券) for food. Normally, the monkeys were happy enough to exchange pieces of rock for pieces of cucumber. However, when two monkeys were placed in separate and connected rooms, so that each other could observe what the other is getting in return for its rock, they became quite different.

In the world of monkeys,grapes are excellent goods (and much preferable to cucumbers). So when one monkey was handed a grape in exchange for her token, the second was not willing to hand hers over for a mere piece of cucumber. And if one received a grape without having to provide her token in exchange at all, the other either shook her own token at the researcher, or refused to accept the cucumber. Indeed, the mere presence of a grape in the other room (without an actual monkey to eat it) was enough to bring about dissatisfaction in a female monkey.

The researches suggest that these monkeys, like humans, are guided by social senses. In the wild, they are co-operative and group-living. Such co-operation is likely to be firm only when each animal feels it is not being cheated. Feelings of anger when unfairly treated, it seems, are not the nature of human beings alone. Refusing a smaller reward completely makes these feelings clear to other animals of the group. However, whether such a sense of fairness developed independently in monkeys and humans, or whether it comes from the common roots that they had 35 million years ago, is, as yet, an unanswered question. w.w.^w..c.#o@m

66. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Only monkeys and humans can have the sense of fairness in the world.

B. Women will show more dissatisfaction than men when unfairly treated.

C. In the wild, monkeys are never unhappy to share their food with each other.

D. Monkeys can exchange cucumbers for grapes, for grapes are more attractive.

67. The underlined statement “it is all too monkey” means that ________.

A. monkeys are also angry with lazy fellows

B. feeling angry at unfairness is also monkey’s nature

C. monkeys, like humans, tend to be envious of each other

D. no animals other than monkeys can develop such feelings

68. Female monkeys of this kind are chosen for the research most probably because they are ____.

A. more likely to pay attention to the value of what they get    

B. attentive to researchers’ instructions

C. nice in both appearance and behaviors

D. more ready to help others than their male companions

69. Which of the following conclusions is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Human beings' feelings of anger are developed from the monkeys.

B. In the research, male monkeys are less likely to exchange food with others.

C. Co-operation between monkeys stays firm before the realization of being cheated.

D. Only monkeys and humans have the sense of fairness dating back to 35 million years ago.

70. What can we infer about the monkeys in Sarah’s study?

A. The monkeys can be trained to develop social senses.

B. They usually show their feelings openly as humans do.

C. The monkeys may show their satisfaction with equal treatment.

D. Co-operation among the monkeys remains effective in the wild.

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