题目内容
11.每句有1处错误.错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
1.Canada has more fresh water than any other countries in the world.
2.The best moment for the player was that when he scored the winning goal.
3.That night as they slept,the train rushed cross the top of Lake Superior.
4.The girls told him they were on a train trip and they had only one day in Montreal.
5.This town is twice so large as that one in size.
6.It remains to be seen that the new policy can be put into practice.
7.The moon's gravity is not as strong the pull as the earth's.
8.Tom realized he needed help.The embassy was what he thought he would get it.
9.No one is going to break the law and get off with it.
10.The tree near the window blocks out the sun,make the light in the room soft.
分析 1.加拿大拥有的淡水量比世界上任何一个国家都多.
2.球员的最佳时刻就是当他打进制胜球的时候.
3.那天晚上,他们睡着的时候,火车冲过了苏必利尔湖的顶部.
4.那些女孩告诉他:她们正在乘火车旅行,并且她们在蒙特利尔只有一天的时间.
5.这个城镇的面积是那个城镇的两倍大.
6.这项新政策能否付诸实施仍有待观察.
7.月球的引力并不像地球的引力那么大.
8.汤姆意识到他需要帮助,他认为大使馆正是他能得到帮助的地方.
9.没有人会违反了法律,还能逃脱掉惩罚的.
10.窗边的树挡住了阳光,使得房间里的光线柔和起来.
解答 1.Canada has more fresh water than any other countries in the world.
2.The best moment for the player was that when he scored the winning goal.
3.That night as they slept,the train rushed cross the top of Lake Superior.
4.The girls told him they were on a train trip and∧they had only one day in Montreal.
5.This town is twice so large as that one in size.
6.It remains to be seen that the new policy can be put into practice.
7.The moon's gravity is not as strong the pull as the earth's.
8.Tom realized he needed help.The embassy was what he thought he would get it.
9.No one is going to break the law and get off with it.
10.The tree near the window blocks out the sun,make the light in the room soft.
详解:
1.countries改为country 考查名词的单复数 此处强调的是:除了加拿大之外的其他的任何一个国家,故用单数名词country.
2.去掉that 考查表语从句的连接词 由于此处用来引导表语从句,意为:当他打进制胜球的时候; 应使用连词when,故去掉that.
3.cross改为across 考查介词 cross是动词,意为"穿过,越过";across是介词,意为"横跨,横穿,穿越";此处用在动词rushed之后,故用介词across.
4.and之后加that 考查连词 由于本句与"they were on a train trip"都是宾语从句,与主句"The girls told him"不是并列关系,故应在连词and之后加that.
5.so改为as 考查固定搭配 倍数词+as+形容词原级+as意为:…是…的几倍;这里指的是:这个城镇的面积是那个城镇的两倍大;故用as.
6.that改为whether 考查句意理解以及连词 本句的意思是:这项新政策能否付诸实施仍有待观察;此处用来引导主语从句,意为:是否;故用whether.
7.the改为a 考查比较等级结构 as/so+adj+an/a+可数名词单数+as意为:和…一样…;故用a.
8.what改为where 考查连接副词 此处用来引导表语从句,意为:所想到的地方;故用where.
9.off 改为away 考查句意理解以及词义辨析 get off with意为:与…要好,罚款;get away with意为:侥幸成功,逃脱处罚;本句的意思是:没有人会违反了法律,还能逃脱掉惩罚的;故用away.
10.make改为making 考查现在分词 此处在句中作结果状语,由于动词make与其逻辑主语The tree 是主谓关系,故用现在分词making.
点评 改错题是集语法知识与语言技能为一体的综合性试题,主要考查学生对词汇、语法的把握能力.错误类型一般有:缺词、多词和错词.常见的错误有:1 词法错误,主要包括动词、名词、冠词、形容词、副词、代词和介词等词类误用、同义词混淆使用、固定搭配等方面.解答此类试题时,需要正确分析句子成分,熟练掌握各词类的用法以及掌握一些固定搭配等.2 常见句法错误.通常表现为简单句、复合句以及疑问句、祈使句、感叹句和强调句等错误.解答此类试题时,需要掌握各类句子的句式结构及意义用法.
---I've never had _______ one.( )
A. | a pleasant | B. | the most pleasant | ||
C. | a more pleasant | D. | a mostpleasant |