题目内容

阅读表达

　　Life is filled with challenges, and as we get older we come to realize that those challenges are the very things that shape us and make us who we are．It is the same with the challenges that come with friendship．

　　When we are faced with a challenge, we usually have two choices．We can try to resolve it, or we can decide that the thing presenting the challenge isn’t worth the trouble and call it quits．Although there ate certainly times where calling it quits is the right thing to do, in most cases all that is needed is commitment and communication．

　　When we are committed to something, it means that no matter how painful or how uncomfortable something is, we will always choose to face it and work it through rather than run away from it．Communication is making a space for discussion and talking about how you feel an opposed to just saying what the other person did wrong．If you can say to a friend, “I got my feelings hurt, ” rather than “You hurt my feelings,” you are going to be able to resolve the problem much faster．

　　In dealing with the many challenges that friendship will present to you, try to see them for what they are：small hurdles you need to jump or get through on your way through life．Nothing is so big that it is impossible to ________, and hurt only serves to make us stronger．It is all part of growing up, it happens to everyone, and some day you will look back on all of this and say, “As hard as it was, it made me who I am today．And that is a good thing．”

1．What’s the best title for the passage?(Please answer within 10 words．)

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2．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

Difficult as it was, friendship is so good that can make me successful．

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3．Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence．(Please answer within 10 words．)

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4．When you are faced with a challenge, what can you do?(Please answer it in your own words within 30 words．)

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5．Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese．

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答案：
解析：

　　1．Challenges in friendship

　　2．As hard as it was, it made me who I am today．And that is a good thing．

　　3．get over/overcome

　　4．We can try to resolve it, or we can decide that the thing presenting the challenge isn’t worth the trouble and call it quits．

　　5．当我们投身于某件事情时，意味着无论此事有多么令人痛苦，多么令人不适，我们总要选择面对并进行到底，而不是选择逃避。


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阅读表达。

　　Successful people always have a dream．They dream big dreams and then show great courage to do things that others say cannot be done．

　　Your dreams form the foundation of success．Many people have long forgotten the dreams they used to have when they were kids．As they grow older, they are simply to catch up with their work activities so that they fail to discover what they really want to pursue in life．

　　To get you back on track to pursue your dreams, follow these steps：

　　Learn to dream again：We are born to dream．But we hear of teachers calling in school：“Stop dreaming and pay attention in class!”Parents, too, have shouted,“Stop dreaming and get on with your homework!”In the end, many do get“realistic”and give up their dreams in time．

　　Dream big dreams：Never set mental boundaries on what you are able to achieve．Dreams are free anyway as long as you are dreaming, you might as well dream big．Many people cannot realize their dreams and achieve greater success because they limit their own beliefs．

　　Flee from dream killers：Dream killers are destructive to your success．Your friends, colleagues and even loved ones can be one of your dream killers．There are people who will try to change, confuse or persuade you ________, not the life that you want．

　　Take action immediately：Once you have big and clear dreams, take immediate action to work toward making them come true．Weeks later, the passion will grow cold and months later, that passion may be gone forever．

1．What's the best title of the passage?(Please answer within 10 words．)

________________________

2．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

Stuck in the work, they are at a loss about what to get in life．

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3．Please fill in the blank in the sixth paragraph to complete the sentence．(Please answer within 10 words．)

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4．To get you back on track to purse your dreams, which step given in the passage do you think is the most important?Why?(Please answer within 30 words．)

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5．Translate the underlined sentence in the fifth paragraph into Chinese．

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阅读表达。

　　When I asked my daughter which item she would keep：the phone, the car, the cooker, the computer, the TV, or her boyfriend, she said,“the phone．”Personally, I could do without the phone entirely, which makes me unusual, because the telephone is changing our lives more than any other piece of technology．

　　Point 1．The telephone creates the need to communicate, in the same way that more roads create more traffic．My daughter comes home from school at 4∶00 p.m.and then spends an hour on the phone talking to the very people she has been at school with all day．If the phone did not exist, would she have anything to talk about?

　　Point 2．The mobile phone means that we are never alone．“The mobile saved my life,”says Crystal Johnston．She had an accident in her Volvo on the A45 between Otley and Skipto．Trapped inside, she managed to that brought the ambulance to her rescue．

　　Point 3．The mobile removes our secrets．It allows the market manager of Hana Deutsch, Carl Nicolaisen, to ring his sales stalls all round the world at any time of day to ask where they are, where they are going, and how their last meeting went．

　　Point 4．The telephone separates us．Antonella Bramante in Rome says,“We worked in separate offices but I could see him through the window．It was easy to get his number．We were so near－but we didn't meet for the first two weeks!”

　　Point 5．The telephone allows us to reach out beyond our own lives．Today we can talk to several complete strangers simultaneously(同时)on chat lines(At least my daughter does．I wouldn't know what to talk about．)．We can talk across the world．We can even talk to astronauts(if you know any)while they're space walking．And, with the phone line booked up to the computer, we can access the Internet, the biggest library on the earth．

1．What is the best title of the passage?(Please answer within 10 words．)

________________________

2．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

It's very convenient to telephone him．

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3．Please fill in the blank in the third paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence．(Please answer within 10 words．)

________________________

4．Do you think you can do without telephone?Why?(Please answer with 30 words．)

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5．Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese．

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阅读表达。

　　Rome had the Forum; London has Speaker’s Corner．Now always-on-the-go New Yorkers have Liz and Bill．

　　Liz and Bill, two college graduates in their early 20s, have spent a whole year trying to have thousands of people talk to them in subway stations and on busy street corners．Just talk．

　　Using a 2-foot-tall sign that says, “Talk to Me”, they attract conversationalists, who one evening included a mental patient, and men in business suits．

　　They don’t collect money．They don’t push religion．So what’s the point?

　　“To see what happens, ”said Liz．“We simply enjoy life with open communication．”

　　Shortly after the September 11, 2001 attacks, they decided to walk from New York City to Washington, a 270-mile trip．They found they loved talking to people along the way and wanted to continue talking with strangers after their return．

　　“It started as a crazy idea, ” Liz said．“We were so curious about all the strangers walking by with their life stories．People ________：their jobs, their clothes, their childhood experiences, anything．”

　　Denise wanted to talk about an exam she was about to take．She had stopped by for the second time in two days, to let the two listeners know how it went．

　　Marcia had lost her husband to a serious disease．“That was very heavy on my mind,” Marcia said．“To be able to talk about it to total strangers was very good, ”she explained．

　　To celebrate a year of talking, the two held a get-together in a city park for all the people they had met over the past year．A few hundred people showed up, as well as some television cameramen and reporters．

　　They may plan more parties or try to attract more people to join their informal talks．Some publishers have expressed interest in a book, something they say they’ll consider．

1．What is the best title for the passage?(within 10 words)

___________________

2．Please fill in the blank in the last but four paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence?(within 10 words)

___________________

3．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

What on earth do they talk for?

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4．Will you talk about your private affairs to a stranger? Why or why not?(within 30 words)

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5．Translate the underlined sentence in the last but three paragraph．

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阅读表达。

　　Do you want to work with people or animals or machines or tools?Do you want to work indoors or outdoors, directly serve people in need or serve people behind the scenes?These are the typical questions that a volunteer service agency would ask．

　　Every year, thousands and thousands of people in the west offer volunteer services．Volunteering greatly strengthens the community partly because it helps the old, the young, the weak, the sick, the disabled and the injured to overcome difficulties．

　　Volunteers usually help in many ways．They may give people advice, offer friendship to the young drive the elderly to church, counsel kids against drugs．Work as an assistant in a nursing home, raise funds, plant trees, help out in local libraries and do many other things．

　　Volunteering can be a few hours a week or a few hours a month, time during the day, evenings or weekends, either part time or full time．Anybody ________ can become a volunteer．

　　The art of volunteering is a process of both giving and receiving．Volunteering allows to meet new people and make new friends and fix with people from all walks of life(各界人士)．Volunteering is an excellent way to experiment, practice and try out new techniques and skills．It is much more effective to practice a skill than to read about it or study it in a classroom．Volunteering is a great way to develop good teamwork skills, discover your individual talents and explore career choices．Being a volunteer takes individuals on a wonderful journey and helps them learn many important things beyond their school learning．

1．What is the best title of the passage?(Please answer within 10 words．)

____________________

2．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

Volunteer service can provide chances for volunteers to make acquaintance of all kinds of people．

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3．Please fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph with proper words, phrase or sentence to complete the sentence．(Please answer within 10 words．)

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4．What kind of volunteer jobs would you like to take?Why?(Please answer within 30 words．)

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5．Translate the underlined sentence in the fifth paragraph into Chinese．

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阅读表达。

　　Do you want to live another 100 years or more?Some experts say that scientific advances will one day enable humans to last ten of years beyond what is now seen as the natural limit of the human life span．

　　“I think we are knocking at the door of immortality(永生),”said Michael Zey, a Montclair State University business professor and author of two books on the future．“I think by 2075 ________ and that’s a conservative estimate(保守的估计)．”

　　At the conference in San Francisco, Donald Louria, a professor at New Jesery Medical School in Newark said advances in using genes as well as nanotechnology(纳米技术)make it likely that humans will live in the future beyond what has been possible in the past．“There is a great push so that people can live from 120 to 180 years,” he said．“Some have suggested that there is no limit and that people could live to 200 or 300 or 500 years．”

　　However, many scientists who specialize in aging are doubtful about it and say the human body is just not designed to last past about 120 years．Even with healthier lifestyles and less disease, they say failure of the brain and organs will finally lead all humans to death．

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1．What is the best title of this passage?(Please answer within 10 words．)

___________________

2．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

We have got some ideas about living forever．

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3．Please fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence．(Please answer within 10 words．)

___________________

4．Do you think it is possible for humans to live longer in the future?Why?(Please answer within 30 words．)

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5．Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese．

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