题目内容

【题目】翻译短语(共10个小题,每小题0.5分,共计5分)

【1起源于

【2在……岁时

【3一系列的

【4听某人的意见

【5对…… 厌烦

【6推迟,延期

【7迷恋

【8锻炼

【9对……上瘾,沉迷于

【10】出现;出版

【答案】

【1】date back to/date from

【2】at the age of

【3】a series of

【4】take/follow one’s advice

【5】be tired of/be bored with

【6】put off

【7】be crazy about

【8】take exercise

【9】be/become addicted to

【10】come out

【解析】

试题解析:考查短语翻译。

【1】date back to/date from 追溯到(某个时期),起始于(某个时期),从……时候就存在。例句:The tower dates back to/from 1173.这座塔起始于1173年。

【2】at the age of 在……岁时,在句子中充当状语。例句:What did you do at the age of six? 你六岁的时候做了什么呢?

【3】a series of 一系列的,一连串的。a new/long series of一系列新的/长的……a random series of numbers 一系列随机数字。例句:A series of explosions shook the valley一连串爆破声震撼山谷。

【4】take/follow one’s advice 听某人的意见。例句:sometimes it is beneficial to take the advice of others有时,听取别人的意见是很有益的。

【5】be tired of/be bored with 对……厌烦,后接名词表示厌烦某事,接动词须接ing形式,表示厌烦做某事。例句:You might also be tired of typing long host names over and over again.您也可能厌倦了一次又一次地输入冗长的用户名。

【6】put off 推迟,延期,动介短语。put sb. off表示令某人退却,put sth. off表示把某事推迟。例句:Women who put off having a baby often make the best mothers.晚育的妇女常常会成为最佳母亲。

【7】be crazy about 迷恋,对……疯狂。后接名词表示迷恋某事,接动词须接ing形式,表示迷恋做某事。例句:children appears to be crazy about war play and weapons孩子们似乎对战争游戏和武器着迷。

【8】take exercise 锻炼,与have exercise同意。例句:take exercise together, possibly by playing sport or jogging. 一起做运动。 一起跑步或进行其它健身运动。

【9】be/become addicted to 沉溺于,对某事上瘾。例句:Can we be addicted to computer? 我们怎么能对电脑成瘾呢?

【10】come out 出来,出版,出现,结果是。动介短语。例句:The book comes out this week.该书本周上市。

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4A. ancient B. past C. gone D. future

5A. applying B. turning C. appealing D. referring

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【1】A. live up to B. keep up with C. look up to D. catch up with

【2】A. know B. produce C. ask D. make

【3】A. Instead B. Moreover C. Otherwise D. However

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