The little girl was by the film．( )A．frightened, frighteningB．frightening, frightenedC．frightened, frightenedD．frightening, frightening 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

11．The little girl was ________ by the _______film．（　　）

	A．	frightened； frightening		B．	frightening； frightened
	C．	frightened； frightened		D．	frightening； frightening

分析这个小女孩对这部令人害怕的电影感到恐惧．

解答答案是A．本题考查分词的用法．题干中主要考查frightened 和frightening的区别：说明"（人）感到…害怕的状态"用过去分词，说明"（物）令人…害怕的特性"用现在分词；所以第一空中用frightened表示"小女孩感到害怕"，第二空用frightening表示film令人害怕的特性，所以答案选择A．

点评首先判断选项中的动词在句中是以谓语还是非谓语形式出现，然后根据选项在句中的功能结合非谓语的基本用法做出合理的判断．要关注常见非谓语动词的搭配．

练习册系列答案

2．-In my opinion，it's wrong for a student to follow ______ his teachers say in class．
-Absolutely!I can't agree ______．（　　）

	A．	no matter what； too much		B．	whatever； much
	C．	no matter what； more		D．	whatever； more

19．Dozens of family members of the victim __________ at the gate of embassy requesting a report with concrete evidence of the accident．（　　）

16．-Amy wished she'd kept her mouth shut．
-_____________．But it's no use crying over spilt milk．（　　）

	A．	You can't complain		B．	It's not a big deal
	C．	Just let it be		D．	That's for sure

3．Work-life balance means something different to every individual，but here health and career experts share tips to help you find what arc right for you．
A lot of overachievers develop perfectionist tendencies at a young age when demands on their time arc limited to school，hobbies and maybe an after-school job．It's easier to maintain that perfectionist habit as a kid，but as you grow up，life gels more complicated．As you climb the ladder at work and as your family grows，your responsibilities increase rapidly．Perfectionism becomes out of reach and if that habit is left unchecked，it can become harmful．
The key to avoid burning out is to let go of perfectionism．As life gets more expanded it's very hard to keep that habit of perfection going．The healthier option is to work hard not for perfection，but for excellence．
From telecommuting to programmes that make work easier，technology has helped our lives in many ways．But it has also created expectations of constant accessibility．The workday never seems to end．There are times when you should just shut your phone off and enjoy the momcnl．Official instructions over the phone interrupt your off time and add stress to your system．So don't text at your kid's soccer game and don't send work e-mails while you're hanging out with family．By not reacting to the updates from work，you will developing a stronger habit of resilience（弹性）．Resilient people feel a greater sense of control over their lives while reactive people have less control and arc more likely to get stressed．
Even when we're busy，we make time for the crucial things in life．We eat．We go to the bathroom．We sleep．And yet one of our most crucial needs-exercise-is often the first thing to go when our calendars fill up．Exercise is an effective stress reducer．So you should devote quite some time each week to self-care，whether it's exercise，yoga or meditation（冥想）．And if you're really pressed for time，start small with deep breathing exercises during your travel to and from work，a quick five-minute meditation morning and night or replacing drinking alcohol with a healthier form of stress reduction．
These exercises require minor effort but offer major payoffs，Our autonomic nervous system includes two branches：the sympathetic nervous system（our body's stress response） and the parasympathetic nervous system （our body's rest and digest response）．The key is to find something （hat you can build into your life that will activate your parasympathetic nervous system．
Title：Tips for Better Work-Life Balance．

Let go of perfectionism	As a student you are free to focus on every detail of what you do and improve them until they are （71）perfect． With a job and a family，you won't have so much time and （72）energyfor perfectionism． In the latler case you may aim at excellence but get （73）ridof perfectionism．
（74）Withdrawfrom your boss	One side effect of the mobile phone is keeping you （75）connectedassociated with work even in your spare time， By keeping your phone （76）off，you can enjoy having recreations with your family without being disturbed Resilient people are able to achieve a better （77）balancebetween work and life．
Exercise and meditate	Exercise should be an （78）essentialpart of your life however tight your schedules are． Even （79 ）easy simple/liftht gentle and time-savins exercises will effectively help reduce your stress from work． When we work out，we make our parasympathetic nervous system （80）active，which calms everything down．

20．In 1999，twelve percent of public elementary schools in the United States required students to wear uniforms．Just three years later，the amount was almost double that．
A study of six big-city Ohio public schools showed students who were required to wear uniforms had improved graduation，behavior and attendance rates．Academic performance was unchanged．
Some high schools in Texas have also joined in the movement．Yet studies find mixed results from requiring uniforms．And some schools have turned away from such policies．
Supporters believe dressing the same creates a better learning environment and safer schools．The school district in Long Beach，California，was the first in the country to require uniforms in all elementary and middle schools．The example helped build national interest in uniforms as a way to deal with school violence and improve learning．
Findings in Long Beach suggested that the policy resulted in fewer behavior problems and better attendance．But researcher Viktoria，who has looked at those findings，says they were based only on opinions about the effects of uniforms．
She says other steps taken at the same time to improve schools in Long Beach and statewide could have influenced the findings．The district （the area marked by government） increased punishments for misbehavior．And California passed a law to reduce class sizes．
In Florida，for example，researcher Sharon found that uniforms seemed to improve behavior and reduce violence．In Texas，Eloise found fewer discipline problems among students required to wear uniforms，but no effect on attendance．
Sociologist David has studied school uniform policies since1998．He collected the reports in the book．In his own study，he found that reading and mathematics performance dropped after a school in Pennsylvania（宾夕法尼亚州）required uniforms．
Political and community pressures may persuade schools to go to uniforms to improve learning．But David and others believe there is not enough evidence of a direct relationship．In fact，he says requiring uniforms may even increase discipline problems．

32．Which of the following researchers are NOT supporters of school uniform policies？D
A．Viktoria and Sharon．
B．Sharon and David．
C．Eloise and Sharon．
D．Viktoria and David．
33．The underlined word"misbehavior"in the sixth paragraph probably meansB．
A．serious crime
B．bad performance
C．absence for class
D．action against wearing uniforms
34．What can we infer from the passage？A
A．More work is needed to get better information about uniform's effect．
B．The number of schools requiring uniforms in the U．S．will become less sharply．
C．Wearing uniforms has little to do with behavior and learning．
D．Politicians and communities won't vote for uniform policies．
35．What's the main idea of this passage？D
A．More and more students are required to wear uniforms in the U．S．
B．Wearing uniforms contributes to good academic performance．
C．Researchers in the U．S．argue for school uniform policies．
D．Evidence for school uniform polices in the U．S．is seen as weak．

1．I've found a way to keep fit-jogging．I have to admit that it was not easy （61）atfirst．Often，a few meters from the start，the laziness inside me （62）gradually（gradual） appeared．My legs started to shake and my throat dried up，（63）breathing （breathe） in quickly．What's worse，the seemingly unreachable finishing line discouraged me．I had a strong desire for belief to support me-the purpose of keeping fit didn't seem enough when I saw the （64）endless（end） track．
Just then，I saw a young woman pushing her mother in a wheelchair．As I was running past them，I （65）heard（hear） the daughter whispering to her mom："See that girl？You should start exercising，too …"
All of （66）a sudden，my tiredness disappeared，and the track and the trees along the way seemed to fade away．There were only （67）voices（voice） in my head that continued："You can be just like her．"
It suddenly occurred to me that besides the joy of conquering （68）myself（I） and the sense of pride when I ran past other people，there is more meaning in jogging：You jog to pass on the idea of health．And that is something （69）that makes the journey more worthwhile．
If you also have the desire （70）to exercise（exercise），don't hold off，do it now!

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