Autumn means different things to different people. It all depends on your personality, said British naturalist Richard Mabey. "Personality shapes your view of the season," he said. "You may see it as a fading away, a packing up(结束), or as a time of packing in another sense – the excited gathering of resources before a long journey."

If this is true, perhaps it tells us a little about, for instance, Thomas Hood, the 19th Century English poet. About November, he wrote:

No warmth, no cheerfulness, no healthful ease

No shade, no shine, no butterflies, no bees

November!

On the other hand, another English poet John Keats, already sensing he was seriously ill, was inspired by a late September day to pen one of the most famous poems in the English language, To Autumn. He wrote to a friend afterwards that there was something comforting and healing about it.

According to Richard Mabey, Keats has the biological evidence on his side. Autumn is not a time of slowing down, but a time of new beginnings and great movements of creatures. For example, just at the moment that Keats's "gathering swallows" (in To Autumn) are departing for Africa, millions of creatures are fleeing from the frozen north like Iceland, Greenland and Russia to winter along the east and south coasts of Britain. According to scientists, before falling, the leaves transfer their chlorophyll(叶绿素) and carbohydrates into the woody parts of the tree for safe-keeping over winter. What remains are the natural antioxidants(防老剂) in the leaves: the yellow and orange carotenoids(类胡萝卜素), and another protective chemical specially produced for autumn, the bright-red anthocyanin(花青素). High color is not a signal of deterioration(退化) and decline, but of detox(排毒的) ability and good health.

A century after Keats, the American poet Loren Eiseley wrote in his journal: "Suppose we saw ourselves burning like maples in a golden autumn. [And that we could] disintegrate(瓦解) like autumn leaves…dropping their substance like chlorophyll. Would not our attitude towards death be different?"

From Thomas Hood’s poem, we may infer that _______.

         A.he suffered a lot from cold November

         B.he missed the shining summer days very much

         C.he had a negative attitude towards autumn

         D.he enjoyed butterflies and bees very much

Which word can best describe Loren Eiseley’s attitude towards autumn?

         A.Optimistic.        B.Fearful.     C.Doubtful.   D.Realistic.

In autumn, leaves turn yellow before falling because ______.

         A.they can’t bear the freezing

         B.they can’t get enough water from the wood part

         C.chlorophyll and carbohydrates have been lost through leaves

         D.chlorophyll and carbohydrates have come back to the wood part

What does the underlined sentence mean?

         A.Man can never live long, just as leaves must leave the tree annually.

         B.Man is different from autumn leaves, which will come again the next spring.

         C.Man should treat death calmly, just like autumn leaves fall to the ground.

         D.Man should have a positive attitude towards death, quite different from autumn leaves.

There are many kinds of friends. Some are always    36  you, but don't understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but understand you. Many people will step in your life, but only   37 friends leave footprints.
  I shall always recall (回忆) the autumn and the girl with the  38  . She will always bring back the friendship between us. I know she will always be my best friend.
  It was the golden season. I could see the yellow leaves   39 on the cool  40 . In such a season, I liked walking alone in the leaves,  41  to the sound of them.
  Autumn is a  42  season and life is uninteresting. The free days always get me   43  . But one day, the sound of a violin   44  into my ears like a stream (小溪) flowing in the mountains. I was so surprised that I jumped to see what it was. A young girl, standing in the wind, was  45  in playing her violin.
  I had  46 seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didn't know that I had been   47 there for so long but my existence (存在) did not seem to disturb her.
  Leaves were still falling. Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building  48 I went downstairs to watch her performance. I was the only listener. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became   49 .  50 we didn't know each other, I thought we were already good friends. I believe she also loved me.
Autumn was nearly over. One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly
   51 . To my astonishment (惊讶), the girl came over to me.
  “You must like violin.” she said.
  “Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop?” I asked.
  Suddenly, a   52 expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual.
  “I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that   53 me.” she said.
  “In fact, it was your playing   54 gave me a meaningful autumn,” I answered, “Let's be friends.”
  The girl smiled, and so did I.
I never heard her play again in my life. I no longer went downstairs to listen like before. Only thick leaves were left behind. But I will always remember the fine figure (身影) of the girl. She is like a   55 —so short, so bright, like a shooting star giving off so much light that it makes the autumn beautiful.

【小题1】
A.with
B.for
C.against
D.to
【小题2】
A.good
B.true
C.new
D.old
【小题3】
A.sound
B.song
C.play
D.violin
【小题4】
A.shaking
B.hanging
C.falling
D.floating
【小题5】
A.wind
B.snow
C.air
D.rain
【小题6】
A.watching
B.listening
C.seeing
D.hearing
【小题7】
A.lively
B.lovely
C.harvest
D.lonely
【小题8】
A.up
B.off
C.down
D.over
【小题9】
A.flowed
B.grew
C.entered
D.ran
【小题10】
A.lost
B.active
C.busy
D.interested
【小题11】
A.once
B.never
C.often
D.usually
【小题12】
A.waiting
B.stopping
C.standing
D.hearing
【小题13】
A.because
B.so
C.when
D.but
【小题14】
A.interesting
B.moving
C.encouraging
D.exciting
【小题15】
A.But
B.However
C.Even
D.Though
【小题16】
A.stopped
B.began
C.gone
D.changed
【小题17】
A.happy
B.sad
C.strange
D.surprised
【小题18】
A.surprised
B.excited
C.encouraged
D.interested
【小题19】
A.that
B.which
C.it
D.who
【小题20】
A.song
B.dream
C.fire
D.sister

There are many kinds of friends. Some are always  36 you , but don't understand you. Many people will step in your life, but only  37  friends leave footprints. (脚印).
I shall always remember the girl with the  38  .
It was the golden season. I could see the yellow leaves  39  in the cool  40 . In such a season, I liked walking alone in the leaves,  41  the sound of them.
Autumn is a  42  season but to me life is uninteresting. The free days always get me  43 . But one day, the sound of a violin  44  into my ears. I saw a young girl was  45  in playing her violin.
I had   46  seen her before. Lost in the music, I didn't know that I had been  47 there for so long.
Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building   48   I went downstairs to watch her performance. The  49  seemed no longer lonely and life became interesting.  50 we didn't know each other, I thought we were already good friends.
Autumn was nearly over. One day, When I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly  51 .  To my surprise, the girl came over to me and a__52  expression appeared on her face.
" I am leaving. I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that  53  me” She said.
“In fact, it was your playing that gave me a meaningful autumn." I answered.
The girl smiled, and  54  did I.
I never heard her play again. She is like a  55  — so short, so bright, like a shooting star giving off so much light that it makes the autumn beautiful.

【小题1】
A.withB.forC.againstD.To
【小题2】
A.kindB.trueC.newD.old
【小题3】
A.soundB.songC.playD.violin
【小题4】
A.shakingB.hangingC.jumpingD.floating
【小题5】
A.windB.snowC.airD.rain
【小题6】
A.watchingB.listening toC.seeingD.hearing
【小题7】
A.livelyB.lovelyC.harvestD.lonely
【小题8】
A.upB.offC.downD.over
【小题9】
A.flowedB.grewC.enteredD.ran
【小题10】
A.lostB.activeC.busyD.interested
【小题11】
A.onceB.neverC.oftenD.usually
【小题12】
A.waitingB.stoppingC.standingD.hearing
【小题13】
A.becauseB.soC.whenD.but
【小题14】
A.autumnB.musicC.girlD.leaves
【小题15】
A.ButB.HoweverC.EvenD.Though
【小题16】
A.stoppedB.beganC.goneD.changed
【小题17】
A.surprisedB.happyC.strangeD.sad
【小题18】
A.upsetB.excitedC.encouragedD.interested
【小题19】
A.soB.norC.suchD.neither
【小题20】
A.songB.dreamC.drinkD.picture

   Mylonoa Island in autumn and winter is peaceful and beautiful. It is perfect for a relaxing stay or a brief visit. One can see and enjoy the blue skies, the wide beaches, and also have wonderful walks in the hills, perhaps not every day, but usually until the beginning of January. Visitors and winter tourists often come to Mykonos to discover the traditional Greek island. They can escape busy Athens after business, or calm down after a long European tour before traveling on further to Egypt, Israel, or Asia.
Apart from the more usual tourists, you will find various hikers, walkers, readers, writers, bikers, and so on in this island. You can also visit the beautiful Delos, hike through mountains walk on beaches, explore another side of the island life with some monasteries(修道院), horse ride, or take part in local gatherings and meet some friendly Mykonians,
Mykonos’ climate is Mediterranean and mild. Autumn is always blue skied and sunny, where the temperature only drops very gradually. The nice days for beach going and swimming last until early January. The real winter months are also mild. Even in January, the temperature never drops very to be on. The island has a great percentage of humidity because of the south-easterly winds and rainfall between mid-January and each- March; there is also a possibility of storms and colder northerly winds at this period. Snow is rare, perhaps one every ten years. The clear blue sky still exists for most of the winter.
【小题1】Mykonos island lies in _______.

A.EgyptB.IsraelC.GreekD.India
【小题2】 What’s the main purpose of this passage?
A.To sum up some situations of many islands.
B.To introduce a beautiful island to people.
C.To compare their climate.
D.To describe the people visiting the island.
【小题3】Which of the following is NOT wrong?
A.Every year, a great number of people go to Mykonos island to tour, hike, walk, read, write and bike.
B.It often snows in Mykonos island.
C.Mykonos’ climate is very awful.
D.From time to time, you can see the blue sky in Mykonos island.
【小题4】 What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “humidity”?
A.温度B.湿度C.紫外线D.大气压
【小题5】 We can infer from the passage ______.
A.Mykonos island is a well-known tour resort
B.Mykonos island is a very big island in Europe
C.there are many rare animals in Mykonos island
D.winter is the best season to travel to Mykonos island.

   Mylonoa Island in autumn and winter is peaceful and beautiful. It is perfect for a relaxing stay or a brief visit. One can see and enjoy the blue skies, the wide beaches, and also have wonderful walks in the hills, perhaps not every day, but usually until the beginning of January. Visitors and winter tourists often come to Mykonos to discover the traditional Greek island. They can escape busy Athens after business, or calm down after a long European tour before traveling on further to Egypt, Israel, or Asia.

   Apart from the more usual tourists, you will find various hikers, walkers, readers, writers, bikers, and so on in this island. You can also visit the beautiful Delos, hike through mountains walk on beaches, explore another side of the island life with some monasteries(修道院), horse ride, or take part in local gatherings and meet some friendly Mykonians,

Mykonos’ climate is Mediterranean and mild. Autumn is always blue skied and sunny, where the temperature only drops very gradually. The nice days for beach going and swimming last until early January. The real winter months are also mild. Even in January, the temperature never drops very to be on. The island has a great percentage of humidity because of the south-easterly winds and rainfall between mid-January and each- March; there is also a possibility of storms and colder northerly winds at this period. Snow is rare, perhaps one every ten years. The clear blue sky still exists for most of the winter.

1.Mykonos island lies in _______.

A. Egypt        B. Israel         C. Greek           D. India

2. What’s the main purpose of this passage?

A. To sum up some situations of many islands.

B. To introduce a beautiful island to people.

C. To compare their climate.

D. To describe the people visiting the island.

3.Which of the following is NOT wrong?

A. Every year, a great number of people go to Mykonos island to tour, hike, walk, read, write and bike.

B. It often snows in Mykonos island.

C. Mykonos’ climate is very awful.

D. From time to time, you can see the blue sky in Mykonos island.

4. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “humidity”?

A. 温度       B. 湿度        C. 紫外线         D. 大气压

5. We can infer from the passage ______.

A. Mykonos island is a well-known tour resort

B. Mykonos island is a very big island in Europe

C. there are many rare animals in Mykonos island

D. winter is the best season to travel to Mykonos island.

 

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