题目内容

【题目】If you have a job, _____ yourself to it and finally you’ll succeed.

A.do devote B.don’t you devote

C.devoting D.not to devote

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:这里应该是祈使句的用法,用动词原型,用do在这里表示强调可解释为一定。句意:如果你有一份工作,一定要全身心投入其中,最终你会成功的。

【知识拓展】

do/does/did+动词原形,表示强调谓语。译文是:确实、务必、一定。仅仅适用于一般现在时态和一般过去时态。He did come here last week.上一周他确实来这里了。

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【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

The world’s richest man might seem to have it all,but Bill Gates has one regret.The self-made billionaire said he felt stupid for not knowing any foreign languages.

Speaking in his third Ask Me Anything question-and-answer session for online forum Reddit(红迪网),the Microsoft founder said that he wished he spoke French,Arabic or Chinese.

He said:“I took Latin and Greek in high school and got A's and I guess it helps my vocabulary.I keep hoping to get time to study one of these—probably French because it is the easiest.I did Duolingo for a while but didn’t keep it up.”

Gates,who is worth $79.3 billion,praised Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg for surprising an audience in Beijing when he spoke fluent Chinese.“Mark Zuckerberg amazingly leamed Chinese and did a Q&A with Chinese students—unbelievable,isn’t it?”he said.

This isn’t the first time for Gates to admit his regret over language.He also showed his habits at home and personal insights.

Last February, Gates said he likes to do the dishes himself—to his own special standards every night and also told the interviewer that his wife,Melinda,would likely want Samuel L.Jackson to play her husband in a biopic(传记片).

He also admitted that he would pick up a $100 bill if he found it on the street.

As he took the top spot on Forbes(福布斯)28th Annual Billionaires list last year for the fourth time,he said he is pretty basic when it comes to so ending on clothes and food,but that he enjoys investing in shoes and racquets(球拍)when he plays tennis.

When asked a life lesson he had to learn the hard way,the billionaire said staying up too late is a habit he is still trying to break.‘‘Don’t stay up too late even if the book is really exciting.You will regret it in the morning.Pam still working on this problem,”he said.

【1】Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A.An Interview with Bill Gates

B.How Bill Gates Succeeded

C.Bill Gates’Regret

D.The Richest Billionaire

【2】The underlined part in Paragraph 8 may actually mean that_____.

A.it is important to lay a good foundation of life

B.food and clothing are basic needs for people’s life

C.he doesn’t spend much money on food and clothes

D.he never cares about buying food and clothing

【3】What advice did Bill Gates give?

A.Avoid staying up too late.

B.Be a good language learner.

C.Do the dishes yourself at home.

D.Pick up the $100 bills in the streets.

【4】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.Bill Gates is also the founder of Facebook

B.Bill Gates topped the list of Forbes 28 times.

C.Bill Gates was good at learning languages in high schoo1.

D.Bill Gates’wife wants Samuel to play a game with Gates.

【题目】阅读理解。

How many times do you check your Moments or Facebook page in a day to see whether your latest post has got another “like” or “thumbs up”?

Although you might be embarrassed to admit how many times you do this, don’t worry. Psychological findings have shown it’s completely normal.

In fact, the pleasure we derive from (取自) getting a “like” is equal to that of eating chocolate or winning money, and we can’t help wanting more.

According to the findings of the UCLA Brain Mapping Center, which observed 32 teens aged between 13 and 18, the feedback circuit (反馈电路) in the teens’ brains are particularly sensitive, and the “social” and “visual” parts of their brains were activated when they received “likes” on a social network. The research also showed that though the thumbs up might come from complete strangers, the good they derive from it worked equally.

So does it mean we should try our best to win as many thumbs up as possible?

Not necessarily so if we know the reasons behind our desire for attention.

In “Why do people crave (渴望) attention” by M. Farouk Radwan, he explained several cases in which people naturally longed for attention. Radwan said people who were an only child, who were used to being the center of attention in their house, may try to reproduce these conditions. Feeling “overlooked and unappreciated” might also lead you to be eager for attention. Other times, the state of being jealous or wanting to cover your mistakes may also contribute to such longings.

In fact, too much desire for attention can create anxiety, and in turn ruin your happiness even when you get it. So what can we do about it? The answer is quite simple.

“If people could adopt goals not focused on their own self-esteem (自尊) but on something larger than their self, such as what they can create or contribute to others, they would be less sensitive to some of the negative effects of pursuing self-esteem,” wrote psychology professor Jennifer Crocker in the Journal of Social Issues.

【1】You may find this text in a magazine about ____.

A. technology B. education

C. entertainment D. social life

【2】Who will NOT naturally expect attention according to Radwan?

A. People who are living with their parents.

B. Those who lack social recognition.

C. People who are the focus of attention.

D. Those who want to blanket what they’ve done.

【3】We know from the last paragraph that ____.

A. checking your Moments or Facebook page is a waste of time

B. it is helpful to set goals concerning making contributions

C. focusing on one’s self-esteem is quite natural

D. self-teem has a bad effect on one’s goals

【4】What’s the author’s attitude towards people’s addiction to “thumbs up”?

A. worried. B. objective.

C. critical. D. supportive.

【题目】阅读理解。

Below is a web page from http://www.parents.com/.

Kid of the Year Photo Competition

Enter your kid’s photo today and win! We’re giving away 52 weekly $250 prizes from Readers’ Choice votes. PLUS, our editors will select one entry to win our grand prize of $7,000.

Official Competition Rules

No purchase necessary to enter or win.

The Kid of the Year Photo Competition entry period begins at 12:00 a.m. on January 23, 2016, and ends on January 21, 2017(“Entry Period”).Entries must arrive by 9:00 p.m. on January 21, 2017(“Entry Deadline”). Entries will not be acknowledged or returned.

SPONSOR(赞助商): Meredith Corporation, 1716 Locust Street, Des Moines, Iowa.

ENTRY: There will be two methods of entry.

Share My Entry:

Visit http://www.parents.com/photos/photo-contests-1/kid-of-the-year/and click the button to enter.

Facebook Entry:

Visit http://Facebook.com/Parentsmagazine and click the Kid of 2016 tab.

Then complete the registration form and follow the instructions to upload one album of up to six photos of your child aged three months to eight years. You may provide one description and one album title that will be applied to all photos. Photos, without any brand names or trademarks, must be taken by participants, non-professional, unpublished and may not have won any prize or award. Photos must be .jpeg or .bmp image formats(格式) and cannot be over 3 MB.

This promotion is in no way sponsored, supported or run by, or associated with Facebook. You are providing your information to Parents Magazine and not to Facebook. The information you provide will only be used to run the promotion and register for Parents.com.

LIMIT:One entry per family, per child, per week. One weekly prize per child. For entries of more than one child in a family, the entry process must be completed separately for each child. No group entries.

【1】We can learn from the passage that ________.

A.you should buy something first before you enter the contest

B.the editors of the contest will decide who will win the prizes

C.you should send your entry before 12:00 a.m. on January 21, 2017

D.your entry will not be returned even if you don’t win the contest

【2】Linda, a mother with seven-year-old twins, wants to enter the competition. She must ________.

A.provide a description and an album title for the kids’ photos

B.complete the entry process separately for each of her kids

C.go to Meredith Corporation to fill out the registration forms

D.provide the information to Facebook if she chooses Facebook Entry

【3】To enter the competition, photos must ________.

A.contain brand names or trademarks

B.have won some prize or award

C.be taken by non-professional participants

D.contain parents’ personal information

【4】The purpose of the passage is ________.

A.to advertise the website Facebook com

B.to attract photographers’ interest in a photo contest

C.to introduce two methods of entering a photo contest

D.to encourage parents with children to enter a photo contest

【题目】请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。

Five Things You Should Know About Adult Asthma (哮喘)

About 44 million people in Asia Pacific suffer from asthmaThe numbers are on the rise especially in China and India where there is rapid industrialization and urbanizationDr Mariko Koh, Director of the Pulmonary Function Laboratory and Asthma Programme at Singapore General Hospital, tells us more about adult asthma:

1Chronic inflammation (炎症) of the airways

When the airways are inflamed, mucus (粘液) forms, blocking airflow, causing breathlessness, wheezing (喘息) and tightness in the chest.

2Common triggers

Exposure to allergens (过敏原) such as mites, cockroaches, pets and pollen can trigger asthmaTobacco smoke, respiratory infections, exercise and some medications like aspirin and beta blockers are also possible triggers.

3Effective treatment

Asthma can be controlled with medicationThe main treatment of asthma is inhaled(吸入)corticosteroids to reduce inflammation and block of the airwaysReliever medications may be used to treat acute symptomsTake note: it is not too late to take medication after an asthma attack.

4Take medication daily

To ensure good control over asthma, medication must be taken daily on a long term basis to prevent attacksAlso, go to your doctor for regular checkups.

5Quality of life

Asthma sufferers can lead normal active lives as long as the symptoms are well controlledTaking medication as directed and avoiding triggers can make a big difference to the quality of life.

1All of the following are possible factors causing asthma except _________.

A. aspirin

B. pollen

C. polluted air

D. tobacco

2What can be inferred from the passage?

A. There is no possible cure for allergic asthma

B. Asthma is caused by acute inflammation of the airways.

C. China and India have the largest number of asthma sufferers in the world

D. Regular checkups and exercise can ensure you a life free from asthma symptoms.

3The author would most likely to agree that __________.

A. asthma sufferers can lead a normal life as ordinary people

B. daily intake of medication in the long run is helpful in controlling asthma

C. rapid industrialization and urbanization are the leading causes of asthma

D. once asthma attacks, it is too late to take medication

4What is the purpose of this passage?

A. To explain the cause of asthma

B. To stress the importance of keeping away from asthma

C. To confirm a successful research about asthma

D. To inform readers several aspects about asthma

【题目】Humans have long been interested greatly in the idea of being able to walk on water. Sadly, biological facts prevent us ever realizing this dream without artificial aidwe simply weigh too much, and all our weight pushes down through our relatively small feet, resulting in a lot of pressure that makes us sink.

However, several types of animals can walk on water. One of the most interesting is the common basilisk Basilicus basilicus, a lizard (蜥蜴) native to Central and South America. It can run across water for a distance of several meters, avoiding getting wet by rapidly hitting the water's surface with its feet. The lizard will reach a speed of 20 steps per second to keep moving forward. For humans, we would need huge feet that we could bring up to our ears in order to create enough “hitting”.

But fortunately there is an alternative: cornflour(玉米淀粉). By adding enough of this common thickening agent to water (and it does take a lot), you can create a special mixture that doesn't behave like normal water. Now, if the surface of the water is hit hard enough, particles(微粒) in the water get together for a moment to make the surface hard. Move quickly enough and put enough force into each step, and you really can walk across the surface of this adequately thick liquid of cornflour.

Fun though all this may sound, it's still rather messy and better read about in theory than carried out in practice. If you must do it, then keep the water wings(救生圈) ready in case you start to sinkand take a bath afterward!

【1】Walking on water hasn't become a reality mainly because humans _________.

A. are not interested in it

B. are afraid to make an attempt

C. have not invented proper tools

D. have biological limitations

【2】What do we know about Basilicus basilicus from the passage?

A. It is light enough to walk on water.

B. It can run across water at a certain speed.

C. Its huge feet make it able to stay above water.

D. Its unique skin keeps it from getting wet in water.

【3】What is the function of the cornflour according to the passage?

A. To help the liquid behave normally.

B. To turn the water into solid.

C. To create a thick liquid.

D. To make the water move rapidly.

【4】What is the author’s attitude toward the idea of humans’ walking on water?

A. It is risky but beneficial.

B. It is impractical though possible in thoery.

C. It is crazy and cannot become a reality.

D. It is interesting and worth trying.

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