题目内容

We all know that we have to eat to live,so it is important for us to develop healthy eating habits. The following tips may help you.

Have a healthy attitude towards food. Take a hard look at your eating habits. 1       Do you withhold food from yourself in order to feel like you are in control? Carefully think about whether you have an unhealthy emotional attachment to food.

Drink plenty of water. 2       Drink water during and after meals to aid digestion,and try to drink 2 to 3  litters per day.

3       Ideally,you should eat three meals a day,with two snacks in between. Doing this allows you to eat slightly less at your meals,giving your body a more manageable amount of food to digest.

Don't skip breakfast. 4       Research shows that people who skip breakfast are usually fatter than those who eat a wellbalanced breakfast.

Eat slowly. Have you ever gorged on (猛吃) a huge meal and felt fine immediately after,but suddenly felt like exploding 15 minutes later? This happens because it takes some time for your stomach to tell your brain it's full. 5       In that way,by the time you get the message and start feeling satisfied,you haven't eaten too much extra food.

   A. Choose the right food to eat.

   B. Eat five times per day.

   C. You should eat your food slowly.

   D. Do you eat more when you feel stressed?

   E. Eating less food can have several benefits.

   F. Many people do because they don't feel hungry in the morning.

   G. It can improve your sense of healthiness and help you feel full.

1.              2.                  3.              4.          5.       

民以食为天,对我们来说,养成健康的饮食习惯是很重要的。

1. D 考查顺承关系。下文说"你是否刻意节食?你是否对食物过度依恋?"这些都与对待食物的不正确态度有关,所以选项D"当你感到压力你会多吃吗?"符合题意。

2. G考査递进关系。吃饭时多喝水,它使你有吃饱的感觉,并有助消化。选项中"it"指本段中"Drink plenty of water",从逻辑上讲,多喝水才使人有饱的感觉。

3. B考查总分关系。本段建议少吃多餐,本段说道:理想情况下,你应该一日吃三餐,期间吃两次小吃。加起来是五顿,与选项吻合。

4. F考查因果关系。本段建议人们不要忽视早餐,而选项F" Many people do because they don't feel hungry in the morning"正是有的人不吃早餐的原因。

5. C考查重申关系。本段建议读者吃饭要慢点,选项C与本段句首"eat slowly"吻合。

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Jack Benny was one of the most famous names in show business. As a child,Benny learned to play 1        violin. After finishing school,he joined the Navy. He continued using his violin to perform for sailors. In one show he was chosen more for his funny jokes 2        for his skill with the violin. That experience made him believe that his future job was a comedian.

Benny developed a show personality that had all the qualities people disliked. He was known 3        being too stingy―he refused to spend any money 4        forced to do so. On his shows Benny often spoke of his appearance,especially his baby blue eyes. Benny rarely made jokes that hurt other people. 5      ,he would let the other actors on the show tell jokes about him.

In real life,he was very generous and he was a person people liked having 6        their employer. Benny entered the new media of television in 1950. Five years later,he dropped his radio programme to spend more time7       (develope) his television show. At first his appearances on television were rare. By 1960 the Benny Show8       (be) a weekly television programme. It continued until 1965.

Benny received many awards during his lifetime. Perhaps 9       pleased him most was that his hometown of Waukeegan named a school after him. This was a special honour for a man who had never finished high school.

Benny continued to perform. He died10       cancer in 1974. At his funeral his friend Bob Hope said, "Jack Benny was stingy to the end. He gave us only eighty years."

1.                  2.                  3.                  4.          5.         

6.       7.         8.                  9.          10.         

Learn to Think

"I will think of it. " It is easy to say this. 1       We cannot see our thoughts,or hear,or taste,or feel them;and yet what mighty power they have!

Sir Isaac Newton was seated in his garden on a summer's evening,when he saw an apple fall from a tree. 2       Later,he discovered how the earth,the sun,the moon,and the stars were kept in their places.

3       He began to think;he wanted to find out why the steam in the kettle moved the heavy lid. From that time he went on thinking and thinking. When he became a man,he improved the steam engine so much that it could,with the greatest ease,do the work of many horses. 4      

A man named Galileo was once standing in the cathedral of Pisa,when he saw a chandelier (枝形吊灯) swaying to and fro. This set him thinking,and it led to the invention of the pendulum (钟摆) .

Boys and girls,when you have a difficult lesson to learn,don't feel discouraged,and help yourselves before asking someone to help you. 5      

   A. But do you know what great things have come from thinking?

   B. Think,and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.

   C. A boy named James Watt sat quietly by the fireside,watching the lid of the tea kettle as it moved up and down.

   D. And do you know how to think?

   E. When you see a steamboat,a steam train,remember that it would never have been built if it had not been for the hard thinking of someone.

   F. He began to think,trying to find out why the apple fell.

   G. He was a famous physicist and good at thinking.

1.                  2.         3.                  4.          5.         

Your children are watching you. 1       According to the Health Program,developing healthy habits is an important part for your children. And when it comes to developing healthy habits,parents influence their children more than anyone else.

2       What happens during those early years can influence children for the rest of their lives. This includes some eating and exercise habits. Children are very careful,even at a young age. Children watch what others do carefully and imitate the behaviors of those closest to them. As parents,you should do the following: 3       If you do that,your children are more likely to be enthusiastic about developing theirs.

Let your children see you taking care of your own physical health by eating fruits and vegetables. Talk to them about healthy habits in appropriate terms and at a proper time.4      

5       Computers,televisions and other forms of technology are a major part of life in the 21st century. Unfortunately,as the use of technology in the home increases,so does the time spent watching TV or playing on the computer. So as parents,you should also arrange the time for your children wisely.

   A. Take part in physical activities and exercise regularly.

   B. Don't get rid of technology,but use it wisely.

   C. Be enthusiastic about developing healthy habits of your own.

   D. Your actions are speaking to them louder than your words will.

   E. Children prefer to imitate their parents rather than listen to them.

   F. This can be helpful to teach your children to form good eating habits.

   G. It's easy for children to form their healthy habits when they are young.

1.                  2.         3.                  4.          5.         


           B  ★★★★☆

    Sperm whles (抹香鲸) talk to each other in (短而尖的声音) .“There's a lot of debate if culture is exclusive to humans or if you can find it in animals,too,” says Mauricio Cantor,a biologist. Earlier research has suggested that dolphins,birds and a few other wild animals have it too.

    Sperm whales can make som? of the deepest dives among all the animals in the sea. They usually swim in small units of 12 or so,moms,grandmas,aunts and friends. These units are part of larger groups of 30 to 300 whales,or a clan (家族) . Individuals in each clan talk to each other using different patterns of clicks. These varying patterns are similar to dialects in human speech. Females do most of the talking.

    Cantor and his colleagues wanted to know how the whales got their unique dialects. They recorded the whales’s behavior. Back in their lab,the scientists loaded all of these data into a computer. The research showed that the whales had to learn their dialects from other whales around them. 

    Scientists refer to this as social learning. a Social ;learning is the foundation(基础) of culture,” Cantor says. Because sperm whales learn their dialects from their families,there are cultural differences between  clans .

    Luke Rendell in Scotland points out that the new findings are based on a computer model of how the sperm whale dialects come to be. "Like all models,they may be wrong,but the?v,are also usefill. They may help improve more researchN on cultural processes in non-human societies,” he says.

5. The underlined word “exclusive” in Paragraph 1 means

   A. important 'v   B. limited 

    C. meaningful   D. common

6. What do we know about sperm whales from Paragraph 2 ?

   A. Males talk a lot.

   B. They fail to understand each other,

    C. They can understand human speech.

   D. Each family has its own communicative pattern.

7. How do sperm whales get their dialects?

   A. They copy other whales.

   B. They are bom with them.

    C. They create them themselves.

   D. They learn them from visitors.

8. What does Rendell think of the new findings?

   A. They are inspiring. 

    B. They are successful,

    C. They are misleading. 

    D. They are meaningless.

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