题目内容
12.The man coming back from Africa has been isolated _____ we know that he hasn't caught the deadly disease,Ebola.( )A. | when | B. | since | C. | unless | D. | until |
分析 句意为:那个从非洲回来的人已经被隔离,直到我们确认他没有感染致命的埃博拉病毒.
解答 答案:D
when 当…时;since自从,既然,unless除非,until 直到…until肯定句中,表示句子的动作一直持续到until后面所表示的时间为止,在这种用法中,句子谓语必须是持续动词或持续状态,until用于否定句中,表示句子的动作直到until短语所表示的时间才开始发生."被隔离"可以是一个持续的状态,所以本题选择D.
点评 要了解until用于肯定句和否定句中的区别,用在肯定句中,句子的谓语必须是可延续性的. not…until"直到…才"表示直到某一时间,某一行为才发生,之前该行为并没有发生.用在否定句中,主句中的谓语一般用短暂性动词.
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