题目内容

The famous director of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beautiful sunset over the ocean, so that the audiences could see his hero and heroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other for ever. He sent his camera crew out one evening to film the sunset for him.
The next morning he said to the men, “Have you provided me with that sunset?”
“No, sir,” the men answered.
The director was angry, “Why not?” he asked.
“Well, sir,” one of the men answered, “we are on the east coast here, and the sun sets in the west. We can get you a sunrise over the sea, if necessary, but not a sunset.”
“But I want a sunset!” the director shouted. “Go to the airport, take the next flight to the west coast, and get one”
But then a young secretary had an idea. “Why don’t you photograph a sunrise?” she suggested, “and then play it backwards? Then it’ll look like a sunset.”
“That’s a good idea!” the director said. Then he turned to the camera crew and said, “Tomorrow morning I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise over the sea.”
The camera crew went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise over the beach in the middle of a beautiful bay. Then at nine o’clock they took it to the director. “Here it is, sir.” They said, and gave it to him. He was very pleased.
They all went into the studio. “All right,” the director explained, “now our hero and heroine are going to say goodbye. Run the film backwards so that we can see the ‘sunset’ behind them.”
The “sunset” began, but after a quarter of minute, the director suddenly put his face in the hands and shouted to the camera crew to stop.
The birds in the film were flying backwards, and the waves on the sea were going away from the beach.
【小题1】One evening, the director sent his camera crew out ______________.

A.to watch a beautiful sunsetB.to find an actor and an actress
C.to film a scene on the seaD.to meet the audience
【小题2】Why did the director want to send his crew to the west coast?
A.Because he changed his mind about getting a sunset.
B.Because he was angry with his crew.
C.Because it was his secretary’s suggestion.
D.Because he wanted to get a scene of sunset.
【小题3】The director wanted to film a sunset over the ocean because___________.
A.it went well with the separation of the hero and heroine
B.when they arrived at the beach it was already in the evening
C.it was more moving than a sunrise
D.the ocean looked more beautiful at sunset
【小题4】After the “sunset” began, the director suddenly put his face in his hands __________.
A.because he was moved to tears
B.as he saw everything in the film moving backwards
C.as the sunrise did not look as beautiful as he had imagined
D.because he was disappointed with the performance of the hero and heroine
【小题5】Which of the following is not true?
A.The crew had to follow the secretary’s advice.
B.If you want to see a sunrise, the east coast is the place to go to.
C.The camera crew wasn’t able to film the scene the first day.
D.The director ordered his crew to stop filming the sunrise.


【小题1】C
【小题2】D
【小题3】A
【小题4】B
【小题5】D

解析试题分析:本文主要讲了一位著名的导演在一部鸿篇巨制的电影中要求录制海上夕阳西下的镜头,这样观众们就可以看到,当男女主角在电影结尾互道永别时的背景就是这种形式。于是,一天傍晚导演派摄影组去录制这组镜头。这时一位年轻的秘书突然有了个主意。她说:“为什么不拍一个朝阳升起,然后倒着播放,这样就看起来像夕阳落山了。” “想法很好。”导演说。然后他转对摄影组说:“明天早上你们去拍一组美丽的朝阳镜头给我。”摄影组第二天起得很早,拍摄了一个美丽海湾正中的沙滩边上的夕阳初升的镜头。在九点钟他们就交给了导演。导演很高兴。他们都去了摄影棚。“很好,”导演说,“现在男女主角要说再见了,我们把胶片倒放一下,这样就能看见他们身后的日落了。” “夕阳西下”开始了。但没过几分钟,导演就用手蒙住脸,并对摄影组大声喊停。胶片里的鸟都倒着飞。海浪也从海滩边逆拍到海里。
【小题1】根据The famous director of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beautiful sunset over the ocean, so that the audiences could see his hero and heroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other for ever. He sent his camera crew out one evening to film the sunset for him.故选C。
【小题2】根据The famous director of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beautiful sunset over the ocean, so that the audiences could see his hero and heroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other for ever. He sent his camera crew out one evening to film the sunset for him.故选D。
【小题3】根据so that the audiences could see his hero and heroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other for ever. He sent his camera crew out one evening to film the sunset for him.故选A。
【小题4】根据The birds in the film were flying backwards, and the waves on the sea were going away from the beach.故选B。
【小题5】文中并没有提到导演要求他的工作人员停止拍摄日出,故选D。
考点:故事类短文阅读理解
点评:这篇文章非常简单,先看问题,再带着问题仔细阅读短文,理解了全文内容,很容易选出正确答案。阅读短文时,常常会遇到一些生词。这时,要沉着,冷静,细心思考。首先要把整段、整篇文章看完。通过对全篇短文的理解,就很有可能猜测出生词的大意。另外,还可以从含有生词句子的上下文,以及句子和段落之间的关系来判断、理解生词以求获得其真正含义。猜测生词的另一种方法是,根据构词法推测。遇到生词后,可从构词法角度分析判断生词。

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John was a very famous pianist. When he was a small boy,

he once played at a party at home of a rich man.                     1.. ______

He was only eight years old. And he had played the                   2.. ______

piano from several years. At the party, he played a                     3... ______

famous piece by Beethoven. He played wonderful.                      4.. ______

The famous piece had several very long rests. In                        5... ______

every of these rests he took his hands from the piano                      6.. ______

and waited. To him this was much more excited. But it                   7... ______

seemed as if the mother of the rich man thought                         8.. ______

differently. Finally, during one of these rests she went             9..______

over towards him. She touched him on his head with a                    10... ______

smile and said, “My boy, why don’t you play what you know well?”

 

We know the famous ones — the Thomas Edisons and the Alexander Graham Bells— but what about the less famous inventors? What about the people who invented the traffic light and the windshield wiper(雨刮器)?Shouldn’ t we know who they are?

   Joan McLean thinks so. In fact, McLean, a professor of physics at Mountain University in Range, feels so strongly about this matter that she’ s developed a course on the topic. In addition to learning “who” invented “what”, however, McLean also likes her students to learn the answers to the “why”and“how”questions. According to McLean,“When students learn the answers to these questions, they are better prepared to recognize opportunities for inventing and more motivated to give inventing a try.”

Her students agree. One young man with a patent for an unbreakable umbrella is walking proof of McLean’ s statement.“If I had not heard the story of the windshield wiper’ s invention,”said Tommy Lee, a senior physics major,“I never would have dreamed of turning my bad experience during a rainstorm into something so constructive.” Lee is currently negotiating to sell his patent to an umbrella producer.

So, just what is the story behind the windshield wiper? Well, Mary Anderson came up with the idea in 1902 after a visit to New York City. The day was cold and stormy,but Anderson still wanted to see the sights, so she jumped aboard a streetcar. Noticing that the driver was struggling to see through the snow covering the windshield, she found herself wondering why there couldn’ t be a built-in device for cleaning the window. Still wondering about this when she returned home to Birmingham,Alabama. Anderson started drafting out solutions. One of her ideas, a lever(操作杆) on the inside of a vehicle that would control an arm on the outside, became the first windshield wiper.

Today we benefit from countless inventions and innovations. It’ s hard to imagine driving without Garrett A. Morgan’ s traffic light. It’ s equally impossible to picture a world without Katherine J. Blodgett’ s innovation that makes glass invisible. Can you picture life without clear windows and eyeglasses?

1.By mentioning “traffic light”and “windshield wiper”, the author indicates that countless inventions are________.

   A.beneficial, because their inventors are famous

   B.beneficial, though their inventors are less famous

   C.not useful, because their inventors are less famous

   D.not useful, though their inventors are famous

2.Professor Joan McLean’ s course aims to________.

   A.add colour and variety to students’ campus life

   B.inform students of the windshield wiper’ s invention

   C.carry out the requirements by Mountain University

   D.prepare students to try their own inventions

3. Tommy Lee’ s invention of the unbreakable umbrella was________.

   A.not eventually accepted by the umbrella producer

   B.inspired by the story behind the windshield wiper

   C.due to his dream of being caught in a rainstorm

   D.not related to Professor Joan McLean’ s lectures

4.Which of the following can best serve as the title of this passage?

   A.How to Help Students to Sell Their Inventions to Producers?

   B.How to Design a Built-in Device for Cleaning the Window?

   C.Shouldn’ t We Know Who Invented the Windshield Wiper?

   D.Shouldn’ t We Develop Invention Courses in Universities?

 

Once upon a time, there was a man who was so famous that everyone in his country knew him.

One day, the famous man was sitting in a restaurant with his sister. It must be great to be famous. Everyone tries to please you, and you can do whatever you want to, said his sister. Its quite the opposite sometimes, in fact. Because Im famous, I cant do what I want to, he denied. But look, were sitting at the best table and eating the best food. We couldnt sit here and eat this if you werent famous, said his sister. Ill show you what I mean, said he.

The next day, the famous man picked up his sister and took her to another country. Im not at all famous here, he said. Lets see how we get on. Soon they found a restaurant, but it was very busy, so they had to queue. This wouldnt have happened if you were famous, said his sister, but the famous man just smiled.

When they finally got a table, it took the waiter years to bring what they ordered. And the food supposed to be hot was cold, and the food supposed to be cold was hot! Eventually, the famous man couldnt stand any more and asked to see the manager. This food is awful. We had to wait an hour for a seat, and the service is also very poor. Look, even my spoon is dirty!

Showing his horribly yellow teeth, the manager, smiling, said, Well, thats just bad luck for you. 

Dont you know who I am? asked the famous man.

Ive no idea, replied the manager.

So the famous man and his sister ran away, without paying.

1.Whats the attitude of the mans sister toward famous people?

A. Indifferent.   B. Envious.   C. Curious.      D. Annoyed.

2.The famous man took his sister to another country to ________.

A. see how famous he was there      B. enjoy the delicious food there

C. enjoy the beautiful views there     D. see what would happen if no one knew him

3. In fact, the famous man thought that being famous ________.

A. was a thing worth taking pride in  B. could bring him all he needed

C. was not all great with everything  D. would enable him to travel abroad

4.The passage is written mainly ________.

A. to describe famous peoples life    

B. to explain the importance of being famous

C. to show how to deal with problems in a restaurant

D. to show that famous people are watched more

 

Many boys love reading about the legends of old pirates (海盗) and dreaming of their own wild adventures. But modern pirates are not a thing of the past. Last month Somali pirates did their boldest hijacking (劫持) to date. They seized the Saudi supertanker (超大型油轮) Sirius Star carrying crude oil worth about $100 million. They demanded $15 million to free the ship and its crew.

The pirates have kept hitting the headlines this year: 92 attacks have been attempted, with 36 successful hijackings and 268 crew members taken hostage (人质). The Chinese fishing ship Tianyu 8, with 17 Chinese and 8 foreigners on board, has been in their hands since November 14.

Of course piracy (海盗行为) is nothing new. Even since there has been water and ships there have been pirates. The earliest documented history of pirates dates back to the 13th century in the Mediterranean Sea. Even the famous Roman emperor Julius Caesar was once kidnapped by pirates.

Piracy reached its peak in the mid-1700s. It was during this time in the Caribbean and off the coast of Africa that men like “Blackbeard the Pirate” made this profession attractive. But with the creation of stronger national Navies piracy became less popular around the world.

In the mid-20th century, most pirates were petty (小规模的) thieves. They used hooks to sneak (偷偷摸摸) on board ships at anchor, and grabbed all that they could find. These pirates were more likely to flee than fight if faced by the crew.

However, nowadays piracy has become a multi-million-dollar business at tracting many in poor countries. Pirates are treated like heroes among local fishermen.

They use satellite phones and Global Positioning Systems (GPS). Once they spot their target, they swarm the ship with fast boats and shoot it by firing AK-47s or even rocket-propelled grenades (火箭榴弹炮). Then they hold the ship and its crews for money.

“The world should take forceful actions together to fight piracy,” said leaders at the Asian and Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) summit in Peru.

“However, putting in anti-piracy army can only be half of the solution. We have to protect the fair chance of Somali fishermen to get a good living and keep them from the lure of easy money,” said Peter Lehr, a lecturer in terrorism studies.

1. When did piracy reach its peak?

A. In the 13th century.                       B. In the mid-1700s.

C. In the mid-20th century.               D. November 14, 2008.

2.What does the underlined sentence probably mean?

A. Pirates were very bold at first.      B. Pirates were very popular then.

C. Pirates were very attractive then.    D. Pirates were not so bold at that time.

3.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. The pirates have committed 92 crimes successfully this year.

B. Piracy became more and more popular as the national Navies became powerful.

C. Nowadays, pirates are learning to use modern weapons to commit crimes at sea.

D. On November 18, a Chinese ship was attacked by a suspected pirate ship.

 

A star usually is someone who has become famous in sports, film, or pop music, someone like singer Michael Jackson. In the middle nineteen eighties, Michael Jackson successfully made a famous record, which quickly became the most popular recording in the history of music. This made Michael Jackson a bright star.

One of the famous sports bright stars in the United States is Mohammed Ali. When he was a young man, he won a gold medal in the Olympic Games as a boxer. Then, he won first place in the world heavy weight boxing match. Before long, he was known as one of the greatest and most famous boxers in sports history. Everyone knows his name.

Like the stars in the sky, a bright star will lose his brightness as time passes. He is loved by millions of people today, but will be forgotten tomorrow.

1.What does this passage mainly talk about?

A. Michael Jackson                                B. Mohammed Ali

C. pop music and boxing                     D. bright stars

2.Michael Jackson is famous for            .

A. his songs                         B. his film            

C. his sports                  D. his heavy weight

3.What does “boxer” in the passage mean in Chinese?

A. 盒子         B. 装箱者  C. 拳击手      D. 制作人

4.What will happen to the bright stars at last according to the passage?

A. They will be remembered by millions of people.

B. They will be loved by people for ever.

C. They will be the most important people in history.

D. They will lose their brightness and be little known.

 

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