题目内容

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填在答题卡标号为1~10的相应位置上。

The smiling face of Santa Claus appears all across China. Local governments are decorating trees and lamp posts with lights and ornaments. 1. first glance visitors would think they were in Europe.

Despite the fact 2. most Chinese are not Christians, Christmas season has become increasingly popular.

"If you 3. (walk) around major Chinese cities 15 years ago, you wouldn’t have seen many signs of Christmas. However, if you were to visit those same Chinese cities again today, you`d be surprised to see signs of Christmas almost everywhere," says CaiJiming, 4. professor of Tsinghua University, who has served 5. an expert indeveloping China`s holiday schedule.

6. Christmas is not a public holiday, many Chinese cities are still getting into the Christmas spirit.

Cai says 7. e-mail inbox and cell phone have been flooded with messages 8. (wish)him a merry Christmas. The greetings have been coming in since the end of November.

In his view, Christmas seems like a "warm-up" for the 9. (true)important month-long Spring Festival, 10. begins on January 1st of the lunar year.

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We all know the saying“beauty is in the eye of the beholder”, and the fact that there are a whole lot of strange—looking people out there happily loved up would suggest that it’s true.But scientists have now performed the biggest test so far,analyzing the preferences of more than 35,000 people,and have shown that we really do all have a unique “type”.

In fact,the study showed that even identical twins,who share nearly l00 percent of their DNA, aren’t attracted to the same people,suggesting that it’s our experiences,more than our genes,that determine whether we find someone hot or not.

“We estimate that an individual’s aesthetic(审美的)preferences for faces agree about 50 percent,and disagree about 50 percent,with others,’’explained Laura Germine from Harvard University,and Jeremy Wilmer of Wellesley College,lead researchers of the project.

“This fits with the phenomenon that on one hand,fashion models can make a fortune with their good looks,while on the other hand,friends can endlessly debate about who is attractive and who is not,”they added.“Of course,there are some things that people seem to find pretty much universally pleasant to look at,eg,most people prefer faces that are symmetric(对称的).”But after analyzing the facial preferences of more than 35,000 volunteers, the researchers found that,it was experiences that seemed to be what shape the “eye of the beholder”.And those experiences are highly specific to each individual.

So in other words,it’s not your family,where you grew up,or how much money your parents make that shape who you’re attracted to,it’s things like the magazines you read, the social activities you’ve take part in,and even your first boyfriend or girlfriend,that determine these preferences.

1.What does the underlined word “identical” in Para 2 mean?

A.unique B.same

C.distinguishing D.considerate

2.Why does the writer talk about the “fashion model”?

A.To tell us they own beautiful faces which help them earn money.

B.To emphasize they have symmetric faces which people widely enjoy.

C.To show people’s preference for faces partly agree and disagree.

D.To explain the role genes play in people’s preference.

3.Which of the following statements agrees with the theme of the passage?

A.Symmetric faces look beautiful in eastern culture but not in western culture.

B.The more beautiful a person looks,the more likely he is to get a success.

C.A person’s aesthetic preferences for beauty will remain the same in the future.

D.Some think the movie star Huang Xiaoming handsome while some don’t think so.

4.What is the title of the passage?

A.Gene preference or social preference?

B.Difficult to meet every taste.

C.Beauty is in the eye of beholder.

D.Love me,love my dog?

Mark felt that it was time for him to take part in his community, so he went to the neighborhood meeting after work. The area’s city councilwoman (女议员) was leading a discussion about how the quality of life was decreasing. The neighborhood faced many problems.

Mark looked at the chart taped to the walls. There are charts for parking problems, crime, and for problems in vacant buildings. People were supposed to suggest solutions to the councilwoman.

It was too much for Mark. “ The problems are too big. ” he thought. He turned to the man next to him and said ,“ I think this is a waste of my time. Nothing I could do would make a difference here.”

Mark thought some more on his way to the bus stop. “ People should just take care of themselves.” He decided. “That’s enough to do. I can’t take on all the problems of the world.”

As he neared the bus stop, Mark saw a woman carrying a grocery bag and a baby. She was trying to unlock her car, but she didn’t have a free hand. As Mark got closer, her other child, a little boy, suddenly darted into the street. The woman tried to reach for him, but as she moved , her bag shifted and the groceries started to fall out. Mark ran to take the boy’s arm and led him back to his mother. Then he picked up the groceries while the woman smiled in relief. “ Thanks!” she said. “You have got great timing!”

“ Just being neighborly,” Mark said. As he rode home, he had a quick look at the walls of the bus. On one of them was “Small acts of kindness add up.” Mark smiled and thought, “ Maybe that’s a good place to start.”

1.The underlined word “darted” in paragraph 5 can be replaced by ________.

A. walked B. marched

C. climbed D. rushed

2. Which phrases can’t describe the woman in the passage?

A. at a loss B. at a panic

C. helpless D. scared to death

3.What does “ Maybe that’s a good place to start ” suggest?

A. If you are kind you will be treated in the same way.

B. All small acts will add up to kindness.

C. Everyone can play his part to make things better.

D. It’s a small act to help a person in need.

完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

That holiday morning I didn’t have to attend school. Usually,on holidays,Mother ________me to sleep in.And I would certainly take full advantage of it.On this particular morning,________,I felt like getting up early.

I stood by my window overlooking the________having nothing better to do.But as it turned out,I was soon to learn about something ________in life.

As I watched several people go by,get into their cars and go off,I________an old man on a bicycle with a bucket on its________and a basket of rags and bottles on its back-carriage.He ________from one car to another,washing and cleaning them.From the water on the ground,it seemed that he had already ________washing and cleaning about a dozen or more cars.He must have begun to work quite early in the morning.

Several thoughts ________my mind as I watched him work.He wash’t well-dressed. He had on a pair of shorts and a(n) ________ T-shirt.The bicycle he rode was not by any means the kind modern ________ would want to be seen riding on.But he seemed ________ with life.There he was,working hard at his small business,________at passers by and stopping to chat now and then ________ elderly men and women on their way to the market nearby.

There was a noticeable touch of ________ in the way he seemed to be doing things ________the windscreen(挡风玻璃),then standing back to admire it;scrubbing(擦净)the wheels and ________, standing back to see what they look like after the scrub.

It was a ________ to learn,I felt.At no age need one have to beg for a________ if one has good health and is willing to work hard.For a while I felt ________ of myself.Young as I am just sixteen,and there was this old man who must have been usefully engaged perhaps before the sun appeared above the horizon.

1.A.allows B.forces C.causes D.forbids

2.A.otherwise B.however C.therefore D.besides

3.A.bus stop B.parking lot C.school D.market

4.A.useful B.surprising C.awful D.interesting

5.A.called B.recognized C.noticed D.assisted

6.A.handle B.back C.wheel D.seat

7.A.searched B.1eft C.wandered D.moved

8.A.stopped B.finished C.intended D.started

9.A.disturbed B.slipped C.crossed D.inspired

10.A.simple B.shiny C.attractive D.expensive

11.A.repairmen B.cyclists C.drivers D.businessmen

12.A.content B.busy C.careful D.bored

13.A.1aughing B.1ooking C.waving D.pointing

14.A.about B.for C.1ike D.with

15.A.worry B.pride C.sympathy D.respect

16.A.fixing B.cleaning C.replacing D.covering

17.A.still B.again C.yet D.soon

18.A.1esson B.subject C.skill D.fact

19.A.business B.success C.1iving D.right

20.A.ashamed B.doubtful C.fearful D.tired

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